"тире" meaning in All languages combined

See тире on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [tʲi.ˈrɪ̞]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *tẹri (“skin”). Cognate with Kazakh терi (teri), Karachay-Balkar тери (teri), Kumyk тери (teri), Kyrgyz тери (teri), Uzbek teri, Uyghur تېرە (tëre), Yakut тирии (tirii), Turkmen deri, Azerbaijani dəri, Turkish deri (“skin”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*tẹri|gloss=skin}} Proto-Turkic *tẹri (“skin”), {{cog|kk|терi}} Kazakh терi (teri), {{cog|krc|тери}} Karachay-Balkar тери (teri), {{cog|kum|тери}} Kumyk тери (teri), {{cog|ky|тери}} Kyrgyz тери (teri), {{cog|uz|teri}} Uzbek teri, {{cog|ug|تېرە}} Uyghur تېرە (tëre), {{cog|sah|тирии}} Yakut тирии (tirii), {{cog|tk|deri}} Turkmen deri, {{cog|az|dəri}} Azerbaijani dəri, {{cog|tr|deri||skin}} Turkish deri (“skin”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} тире • (tire), {{ba-noun}} тире • (tire) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|тире|тиреләр|тиренең|тиреләрҙең|тирегә|тиреләргә|тирене|тиреләрҙе|тирелә|тиреләрҙә|тиренән|тиреләрҙән}} Forms: tire [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], тире [absolute, singular], тиреләр [absolute, plural], тиренең [definite, genitive, singular], тиреләрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], тирегә [dative, singular], тиреләргә [dative, plural], тирене [accusative, definite, singular], тиреләрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], тирелә [locative, singular], тиреләрҙә [locative, plural], тиренән [ablative, singular], тиреләрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. skin, cutis, dermis Categories (topical): Skin
    Sense id: en-тире-ba-noun-3YtZJk~u Disambiguation of Skin: 64 36 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup: 91 9
  2. hide, skin, felt, fur
    Sense id: en-тире-ba-noun-R09Verbw

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [tiˈrɛ]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|n}} тире • (tire) n Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-n|тире|ox=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|def_dist_pl=тиреана|def_dist_sg=тирено|def_prox_pl=тиреава|def_prox_sg=тирево|def_unsp_pl=тиреата|def_unsp_sg=тирето|ind_pl=тиреа|ind_sg=тире|n=|voc_pl=тиреа|voc_sg=тире}} Forms: tire [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], тире [indefinite, singular], тиреа [indefinite, plural], тирето [definite, singular, unspecified], тиреата [definite, plural, unspecified], тирево [definite, proximal, singular], тиреава [definite, plural, proximal], тирено [definite, distal, singular], тиреана [definite, distal, plural], тире [singular, vocative], тиреа [plural, vocative]
  1. dash

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [tʲɪˈrɛ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-тире.wav Forms: тире́ [canonical], tirɛ́ [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from French tiret (“dash”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|fr|tiret||dash|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French tiret (“dash”), {{bor+|ru|fr|tiret||dash}} Borrowed from French tiret (“dash”) Head templates: {{ru-noun|тире́|n-in|-|tr=tirɛ́}} тире́ • (tirɛ́) n inan (indeclinable)
  1. (typography) dash Tags: indeclinable Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-тире-ru-noun-r50skt3D Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 38 43 20 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  2. dash, dah (in Morse code) Tags: indeclinable Categories (topical): Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-тире-ru-noun-C4mqOQoi Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 38 43 20 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms with irregular pronunciations, Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 66 24 Disambiguation of Russian terms with irregular pronunciations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: то́чка (tóčka) [feminine]
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈtʲirʲe] Forms: ти́ре [canonical], tíre [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-in|g10=|g11=|g12=|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|head=ти́ре|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ти́ре • (tíre) m inan, {{ru-noun form|ти́ре|m-in}} ти́ре • (tíre) m inan
  1. prepositional singular of тир (tir) Tags: form-of, prepositional, singular Form of: тир (extra: tir) Categories (topical): Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-тире-ru-noun-Rtcm6Xq0 Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 38 43 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for тире meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tẹri",
        "gloss": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tẹri (“skin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "терi"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh терi (teri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "тери"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar тери (teri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "тери"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk тери (teri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "тери"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz тери (teri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "teri"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek teri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تېرە"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تېرە (tëre)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "тирии"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut тирии (tirii)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "deri"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen deri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "dəri"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani dəri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "deri",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish deri (“skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tẹri (“skin”).\nCognate with\nKazakh терi (teri),\nKarachay-Balkar тери (teri),\nKumyk тери (teri),\nKyrgyz тери (teri),\nUzbek teri,\nUyghur تېرە (tëre),\nYakut тирии (tirii),\nTurkmen deri,\nAzerbaijani dəri,\nTurkish deri (“skin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tire",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тире",
      "roman": "tire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләр",
      "roman": "tirelər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиренең",
      "roman": "tireneñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләрҙең",
      "roman": "tirelərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирегә",
      "roman": "tiregə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләргә",
      "roman": "tirelərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирене",
      "roman": "tirene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләрҙе",
      "roman": "tirelərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирелә",
      "roman": "tirelə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләрҙә",
      "roman": "tirelərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиренән",
      "roman": "tirenən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләрҙән",
      "roman": "tirelərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "тире • (tire)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тире • (tire)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ти‧ре"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тире",
        "10": "тиреләрҙә",
        "11": "тиренән",
        "12": "тиреләрҙән",
        "2": "тиреләр",
        "3": "тиренең",
        "4": "тиреләрҙең",
        "5": "тирегә",
        "6": "тиреләргә",
        "7": "тирене",
        "8": "тиреләрҙе",
        "9": "тирелә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "ba:Skin",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin, cutis, dermis"
      ],
      "id": "en-тире-ba-noun-3YtZJk~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "cutis",
          "cutis"
        ],
        [
          "dermis",
          "dermis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hide, skin, felt, fur"
      ],
      "id": "en-тире-ba-noun-R09Verbw",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "felt",
          "felt"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲi.ˈrɪ̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тире"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tire",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тире",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирето",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирево",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирено",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тире",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "тире • (tire) n",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тире",
        "ox": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "тиреана",
        "def_dist_sg": "тирено",
        "def_prox_pl": "тиреава",
        "def_prox_sg": "тирево",
        "def_unsp_pl": "тиреата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "тирето",
        "ind_pl": "тиреа",
        "ind_sg": "тире",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "тиреа",
        "voc_sg": "тире"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian neuter nouns with a stressed final vowel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dash"
      ],
      "id": "en-тире-mk-noun-r50skt3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tiˈrɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тире"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "tire",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: tire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tiret",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dash",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French tiret (“dash”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tiret",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dash"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French tiret (“dash”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tiret (“dash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тире́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tirɛ́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тире́",
        "2": "n-in",
        "3": "-",
        "tr": "tirɛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "тире́ • (tirɛ́) n inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "то́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "ru:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 43 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "ru:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dash"
      ],
      "id": "en-тире-ru-noun-r50skt3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) dash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 66 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with irregular pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 43 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "ru:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(You) telegraphic dots and dashes, look for me on construction sites.",
          "ref": "1972, Давид Тухманов (David Tukhmanov), Мой адрес — Советский Союз",
          "roman": "Vy, tóčki-tirɛ́ telegráfnyje, iščíte na strójkax menjá.",
          "text": "Вы, то́чки-тире́ телегра́фные, ищи́те на стро́йках меня́.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dash, dah (in Morse code)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тире-ru-noun-C4mqOQoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "dah",
          "dah"
        ],
        [
          "Morse code",
          "Morse code"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪˈrɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-тире.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тире"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ти́ре",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "ти́ре",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ти́ре • (tíre) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ти́ре",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "ти́ре • (tíre) m inan",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 43 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "ru:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tir",
          "word": "тир"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prepositional singular of тир (tir)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тире-ru-noun-Rtcm6Xq0",
      "links": [
        [
          "тир",
          "тир#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲirʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тире"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ba:Skin",
    "ru:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tẹri",
        "gloss": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tẹri (“skin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "терi"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh терi (teri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "тери"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar тери (teri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "тери"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk тери (teri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "тери"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz тери (teri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "teri"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek teri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تېرە"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تېرە (tëre)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "тирии"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut тирии (tirii)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "deri"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen deri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "dəri"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani dəri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "deri",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish deri (“skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tẹri (“skin”).\nCognate with\nKazakh терi (teri),\nKarachay-Balkar тери (teri),\nKumyk тери (teri),\nKyrgyz тери (teri),\nUzbek teri,\nUyghur تېرە (tëre),\nYakut тирии (tirii),\nTurkmen deri,\nAzerbaijani dəri,\nTurkish deri (“skin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tire",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тире",
      "roman": "tire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләр",
      "roman": "tirelər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиренең",
      "roman": "tireneñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләрҙең",
      "roman": "tirelərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирегә",
      "roman": "tiregə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләргә",
      "roman": "tirelərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирене",
      "roman": "tirene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләрҙе",
      "roman": "tirelərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирелә",
      "roman": "tirelə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләрҙә",
      "roman": "tirelərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиренән",
      "roman": "tirenən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреләрҙән",
      "roman": "tirelərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "тире • (tire)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тире • (tire)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ти‧ре"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тире",
        "10": "тиреләрҙә",
        "11": "тиренән",
        "12": "тиреләрҙән",
        "2": "тиреләр",
        "3": "тиренең",
        "4": "тиреләрҙең",
        "5": "тирегә",
        "6": "тиреләргә",
        "7": "тирене",
        "8": "тиреләрҙе",
        "9": "тирелә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin, cutis, dermis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "cutis",
          "cutis"
        ],
        [
          "dermis",
          "dermis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hide, skin, felt, fur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "felt",
          "felt"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲi.ˈrɪ̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тире"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ru:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tire",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тире",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирето",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирево",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тирено",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тире",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тиреа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "тире • (tire) n",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тире",
        "ox": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "тиреана",
        "def_dist_sg": "тирено",
        "def_prox_pl": "тиреава",
        "def_prox_sg": "тирево",
        "def_unsp_pl": "тиреата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "тирето",
        "ind_pl": "тиреа",
        "ind_sg": "тире",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "тиреа",
        "voc_sg": "тире"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian neuter nouns",
        "Macedonian neuter nouns with a stressed final vowel",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian oxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tiˈrɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тире"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian indeclinable nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with irregular pronunciations",
    "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "ru:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "tire",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: tire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tiret",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dash",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French tiret (“dash”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tiret",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dash"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French tiret (“dash”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tiret (“dash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тире́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tirɛ́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тире́",
        "2": "n-in",
        "3": "-",
        "tr": "tirɛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "тире́ • (tirɛ́) n inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "то́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) dash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(You) telegraphic dots and dashes, look for me on construction sites.",
          "ref": "1972, Давид Тухманов (David Tukhmanov), Мой адрес — Советский Союз",
          "roman": "Vy, tóčki-tirɛ́ telegráfnyje, iščíte na strójkax menjá.",
          "text": "Вы, то́чки-тире́ телегра́фные, ищи́те на стро́йках меня́.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dash, dah (in Morse code)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "dah",
          "dah"
        ],
        [
          "Morse code",
          "Morse code"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪˈrɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-тире.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тире"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ти́ре",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "ти́ре",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ти́ре • (tíre) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ти́ре",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "ти́ре • (tíre) m inan",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tir",
          "word": "тир"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prepositional singular of тир (tir)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "тир",
          "тир#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲirʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тире"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.