See зря on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "zrja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "зря"
},
"expansion": "зря • (zrja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 35 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 38 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zra",
"word": "зра"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular aorist indicative of зра (zra)"
],
"id": "en-зря-bg-verb-MZjwiBpb",
"links": [
[
"зра",
"зра#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲa̟]"
}
],
"word": "зря"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "*зьрѧ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę), adverbial participle of зреть, originally “idly looking”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zrja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зря"
},
"expansion": "зря • (zrja)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 33 35 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 38 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All our efforts were in vain. Nobody appreciated them.",
"roman": "Zrja my starálisʹ. Vsjo ravnó niktó ne oceníl.",
"text": "Зря мы стара́лись. Всё равно́ никто́ не оцени́л.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in vain, to no avail, for nothing"
],
"id": "en-зря-ru-adv-g3fEAFGM",
"links": [
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
],
[
"to no avail",
"to no avail"
],
[
"for nothing",
"for nothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) in vain, to no avail, for nothing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зазря́"
},
{
"word": "напра́сно"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 33 35 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 38 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're making a mistake. / You've made a mistake. / You should(n't) (have/be).",
"roman": "Éto ty zrja.",
"text": "Э́то ты зря.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Я не ду́маю, что хорошо́ владе́ю ру́сским языко́м. — А зря.\nJa ne dúmaju, što xorošó vladéju rússkim jazykóm. — A zrja.\nI don't think my Russian is good. — Well, you should. / That's too bad (because it's good).",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You shouldn't have said that. Now the whole town will know.",
"roman": "Zrja ty éto skazál. Tepérʹ vesʹ górod búdet znatʹ.",
"text": "Зря ты э́то сказа́л. Тепе́рь весь го́род бу́дет знать.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mistakenly, making a mistake (used to indicate someone ought not to do/think/etc. something, or to express the sentiment that it's too bad that they do)"
],
"id": "en-зря-ru-adv-~4MgQKbg",
"links": [
[
"mistakenly",
"mistakenly"
],
[
"making a mistake",
"making a mistake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зря.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "зря"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "*зьрѧ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę), adverbial participle of зреть, originally “idly looking”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зря́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zrjá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "present adverbial participle",
"head": "зря́"
},
"expansion": "зря́ • (zrjá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zretʹ",
"word": "зреть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adverbial imperfective participle of зреть (zretʹ)"
],
"id": "en-зря-ru-verb-jbZoHSVq",
"links": [
[
"зреть",
"зреть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зря.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "зря"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zrja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "зря"
},
"expansion": "зря • (zrja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zra",
"word": "зра"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular aorist indicative of зра (zra)"
],
"links": [
[
"зра",
"зра#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲa̟]"
}
],
"word": "зря"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian present adverbial participles",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "*зьрѧ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę), adverbial participle of зреть, originally “idly looking”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zrja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зря"
},
"expansion": "зря • (zrja)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All our efforts were in vain. Nobody appreciated them.",
"roman": "Zrja my starálisʹ. Vsjo ravnó niktó ne oceníl.",
"text": "Зря мы стара́лись. Всё равно́ никто́ не оцени́л.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in vain, to no avail, for nothing"
],
"links": [
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
],
[
"to no avail",
"to no avail"
],
[
"for nothing",
"for nothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) in vain, to no avail, for nothing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зазря́"
},
{
"word": "напра́сно"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're making a mistake. / You've made a mistake. / You should(n't) (have/be).",
"roman": "Éto ty zrja.",
"text": "Э́то ты зря.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Я не ду́маю, что хорошо́ владе́ю ру́сским языко́м. — А зря.\nJa ne dúmaju, što xorošó vladéju rússkim jazykóm. — A zrja.\nI don't think my Russian is good. — Well, you should. / That's too bad (because it's good).",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You shouldn't have said that. Now the whole town will know.",
"roman": "Zrja ty éto skazál. Tepérʹ vesʹ górod búdet znatʹ.",
"text": "Зря ты э́то сказа́л. Тепе́рь весь го́род бу́дет знать.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mistakenly, making a mistake (used to indicate someone ought not to do/think/etc. something, or to express the sentiment that it's too bad that they do)"
],
"links": [
[
"mistakenly",
"mistakenly"
],
[
"making a mistake",
"making a mistake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зря.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "зря"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian present adverbial participles",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "*зьрѧ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę), adverbial participle of зреть, originally “idly looking”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зря́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zrjá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "present adverbial participle",
"head": "зря́"
},
"expansion": "зря́ • (zrjá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zretʹ",
"word": "зреть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adverbial imperfective participle of зреть (zretʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"зреть",
"зреть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зря.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "зря"
}
Download raw JSONL data for зря meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.