See жила on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for жила meaning in All languages combined (35.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žíla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žíli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лата",
"roman": "žílata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лите",
"roman": "žílite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "жи́ла • (žíla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Animal tissues",
"orig": "bg:Animal tissues",
"parents": [
"Tissues",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood vessel, vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-bg-noun-X-QxiP3p",
"links": [
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Animal tissues",
"orig": "bg:Animal tissues",
"parents": [
"Tissues",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"id": "en-жила-bg-noun-dacAWKAU",
"links": [
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒiɫɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жила.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жилав",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жиличка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "жиличе",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жилите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жилава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "жилана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "жилав",
"dim": "жиличка",
"dim2": "жиличе"
},
"expansion": "жила • (žila) f (relational adjective жилав, diminutive жиличка or жиличе)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жи‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жил"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "жилје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "жилине",
"def_dist_sg": "жилана",
"def_prox_pl": "жиливе",
"def_prox_sg": "жилава",
"def_unsp_pl": "жилите",
"def_unsp_sg": "жилата",
"ind_pl": "жили",
"ind_sg": "жила",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "жили",
"voc_sg": "жило"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mk:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 10 11 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 10 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Animal tissues",
"orig": "mk:Animal tissues",
"parents": [
"Tissues",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood vessel, vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-mk-noun-X-QxiP3p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) blood vessel, vein"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mk:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 10 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Animal tissues",
"orig": "mk:Animal tissues",
"parents": [
"Tissues",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"id": "en-жила-mk-noun-dacAWKAU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinew, tendon"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "mk:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein, lode"
],
"id": "en-жила-mk-noun-ZAPFJDGS",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"lode",
"lode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) vein, lode"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mk:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 10 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Animal tissues",
"orig": "mk:Animal tissues",
"parents": [
"Tissues",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-mk-noun-CZ1nvweA",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) vein"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slingshot, sling, catapult"
],
"id": "en-жила-mk-noun-9tL~Eh0v",
"links": [
[
"slingshot",
"slingshot"
],
[
"sling",
"sling"
],
[
"catapult",
"catapult"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒiɫa]"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ջիլ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "filum",
"3": "",
"4": "thread"
},
"expansion": "Latin filum (“thread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gýsla"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gýsla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žila. Cognates include Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil), Latin filum (“thread”), Lithuanian gýsla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жила • (žila) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "жила • (žila) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-cu-noun-CZ1nvweA",
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"id": "en-жила-cu-noun-KdgDrhA5",
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жы́ла"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жы́ла (žýla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жы́ла (žýla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жи́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian: жи́ла (žíla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: жи́ла (žíla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жи́ла"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: жи́ла (žýla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: жи́ла (žýla)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жила",
"roman": "žila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жилꙑ",
"roman": "žily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилꙑ",
"roman": "žily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилу",
"roman": "žilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жилъ",
"roman": "žilŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"roman": "žilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жиламъ",
"roman": "žilamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѫ",
"roman": "žilǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жилꙑ",
"roman": "žily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилоѭ",
"roman": "žilojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"roman": "žilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жилами",
"roman": "žilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилу",
"roman": "žilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "жилахъ",
"roman": "žilaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жило",
"roman": "žilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жилꙑ",
"roman": "žily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жила (žila) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "жила (žila) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жи́‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи",
"2": "л"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "жила",
"10": "жилама",
"11": "жилѣ",
"12": "жилама",
"13": "жилу",
"14": "жилѣ",
"15": "жилꙑ",
"16": "жилъ",
"17": "жиламъ",
"18": "жилꙑ",
"19": "жилами",
"2": "жилꙑ",
"20": "жилахъ",
"21": "жилꙑ",
"3": "жилѣ",
"4": "жилѫ",
"5": "жилоѭ",
"6": "жилѣ",
"7": "жило",
"8": "жилѣ",
"9": "жилу",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-orv-noun-CZ1nvweA",
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"id": "en-жила-orv-noun-KdgDrhA5",
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑilɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑila/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑila/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žíla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́л",
"roman": "žíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ле",
"roman": "žíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лам",
"roman": "žílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лу",
"roman": "žílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лой",
"roman": "žíloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лою",
"roman": "žíloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лами",
"roman": "žílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ле",
"roman": "žíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лах",
"roman": "žílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лъ",
"roman": "žíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лѣ",
"roman": "žílě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ламъ",
"roman": "žílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лу",
"roman": "žílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лой",
"roman": "žíloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лою",
"roman": "žíloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лами",
"roman": "žílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лѣ",
"roman": "žílě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лахъ",
"roman": "žílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла",
"dim": "жи́лка"
},
"expansion": "жи́ла • (žíla) f inan (genitive жи́лы, nominative plural жи́лы, genitive plural жил, diminutive жи́лка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žílistyj",
"word": "жи́листый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dvužílʹnyj",
"word": "двужи́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dvuxžílʹnyj",
"word": "двухжи́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dvužílkovyj",
"word": "двужи́лковый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trjoxžílʹnyj",
"word": "трёхжи́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trjoxžílkovyj",
"word": "трёхжи́лковый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žílitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "жи́лить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zažílitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зажи́лить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "žílka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prožílka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прожи́лка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ru:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 22 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 24 14 8 10 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Animal tissues",
"orig": "ru:Animal tissues",
"parents": [
"Tissues",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"id": "en-жила-ru-noun-dacAWKAU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinew, tendon"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ru:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 22 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-ru-noun-CZ1nvweA",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) vein"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ве́на"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ru:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 22 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-ru-noun-CZ1nvweA1",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) vein"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 17 28 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 16 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 22 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strand"
],
"id": "en-жила-ru-noun-xx4tnU0L",
"links": [
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʐɨɫə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жить",
"3": "-ла"
},
"expansion": "жить (žitʹ) + -ла (-la)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "жить (žitʹ) + -ла (-la)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žíla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́л",
"roman": "žíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ле",
"roman": "žíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лам",
"roman": "žílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лу",
"roman": "žílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́л",
"roman": "žíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лой",
"roman": "žíloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лою",
"roman": "žíloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лами",
"roman": "žílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ле",
"roman": "žíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лах",
"roman": "žílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла",
"a": "an",
"g": "m-an",
"g2": "f-an"
},
"expansion": "жи́ла • (žíla) m anim or f anim (genitive жи́лы, nominative plural жи́лы, genitive plural жил)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 22 22 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ла",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miser, niggard, skinflint"
],
"id": "en-жила-ru-noun-ZlLW60Gr",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"miser",
"miser"
],
[
"niggard",
"niggard"
],
[
"skinflint",
"skinflint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) miser, niggard, skinflint"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "скупец"
},
{
"word": "жлоб"
},
{
"word": "сквалыга"
},
{
"word": "жмот"
},
{
"word": "скупердяй"
},
{
"word": "крохобор"
},
{
"word": "скря́га"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "жила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žilá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "жила́"
},
"expansion": "жила́ • (žilá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "žitʹ",
"word": "жить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of жить (žitʹ)"
],
"id": "en-жила-ru-verb-DTC8rPb~",
"links": [
[
"жить",
"жить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "фајл"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of фајл",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila. Doublet of фајл.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи̏ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "žȉla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жи̏ла",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи̑ла̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"head": "жи̏ла"
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"expansion": "жи̏ла f (Latin spelling žȉla)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жи‧ла"
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "жиле",
"11": "жили",
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"13": "жилом",
"14": "жилама",
"2": "жиле",
"3": "жиле",
"4": "жи̑ла̄",
"5": "жили",
"6": "жилама",
"7": "жилу",
"8": "жиле",
"9": "жило"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-sh-noun-CZ1nvweA",
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Animal tissues",
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"Tissues",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"id": "en-жила-sh-noun-KdgDrhA5",
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒîla/"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žila.",
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{
"form": "жи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žýla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лка",
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"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жил",
"roman": "žyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лі",
"roman": "žýli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лам",
"roman": "žýlam",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лу",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лою",
"roman": "žýloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лами",
"roman": "žýlamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лі",
"roman": "žýli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лах",
"roman": "žýlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ло",
"roman": "žýlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"dim": "жи́лка"
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"expansion": "жи́ла • (žýla) f inan (genitive жи́ли, nominative plural жи́ли, genitive plural жил, diminutive жи́лка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла<>"
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"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "uk:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 26 15 9 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Animal tissues",
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"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"id": "en-жила-uk-noun-dacAWKAU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinew, tendon"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "uk:Anatomy",
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"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-uk-noun-CZ1nvweA",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) vein"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ве́на"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "uk:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-жила-uk-noun-CZ1nvweA1",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) vein"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 21 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strand"
],
"id": "en-жила-uk-noun-xx4tnU0L",
"links": [
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɪɫɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-жила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "жила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žylá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "жила́"
},
"expansion": "жила́ • (žylá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "žýty",
"word": "жи́ти"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of жи́ти (žýty)"
],
"id": "en-жила-uk-verb-ys8HbJ33",
"links": [
[
"жи́ти",
"жити#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒeˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Animal tissues",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žila.",
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{
"form": "жи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žíla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žíli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лата",
"roman": "žílata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лите",
"roman": "žílite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "жи́ла • (žíla) f",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blood vessel, vein"
],
"links": [
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒiɫɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жила.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Animal tissues",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жилав",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жиличка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "жиличе",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жилите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жилава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "жилана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "жилав",
"dim": "жиличка",
"dim2": "жиличе"
},
"expansion": "жила • (žila) f (relational adjective жилав, diminutive жиличка or жиличе)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жи‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жил"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "жилје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "жилине",
"def_dist_sg": "жилана",
"def_prox_pl": "жиливе",
"def_prox_sg": "жилава",
"def_unsp_pl": "жилите",
"def_unsp_sg": "жилата",
"ind_pl": "жили",
"ind_sg": "жила",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "жили",
"voc_sg": "жило"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"blood vessel, vein"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) blood vessel, vein"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinew, tendon"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mk:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"vein, lode"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"lode",
"lode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) vein, lode"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mk:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) vein"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slingshot, sling, catapult"
],
"links": [
[
"slingshot",
"slingshot"
],
[
"sling",
"sling"
],
[
"catapult",
"catapult"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒiɫa]"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ջիլ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "filum",
"3": "",
"4": "thread"
},
"expansion": "Latin filum (“thread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gýsla"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gýsla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žila. Cognates include Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil), Latin filum (“thread”), Lithuanian gýsla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жила • (žila) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "жила • (žila) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
"Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жы́ла"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жы́ла (žýla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жы́ла (žýla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жи́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian: жи́ла (žíla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: жи́ла (žíla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жи́ла"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: жи́ла (žýla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: жи́ла (žýla)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жила",
"roman": "žila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жилꙑ",
"roman": "žily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилꙑ",
"roman": "žily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилу",
"roman": "žilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жилъ",
"roman": "žilŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"roman": "žilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жиламъ",
"roman": "žilamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѫ",
"roman": "žilǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жилꙑ",
"roman": "žily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилоѭ",
"roman": "žilojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"roman": "žilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жилами",
"roman": "žilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилу",
"roman": "žilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "жилахъ",
"roman": "žilaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жило",
"roman": "žilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жилѣ",
"roman": "žilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жилꙑ",
"roman": "žily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жила (žila) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "жила (žila) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жи́‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи",
"2": "л"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "жила",
"10": "жилама",
"11": "жилѣ",
"12": "жилама",
"13": "жилу",
"14": "жилѣ",
"15": "жилꙑ",
"16": "жилъ",
"17": "жиламъ",
"18": "жилꙑ",
"19": "жилами",
"2": "жилꙑ",
"20": "жилахъ",
"21": "жилꙑ",
"3": "жилѣ",
"4": "жилѫ",
"5": "жилоѭ",
"6": "жилѣ",
"7": "жило",
"8": "жилѣ",
"9": "жилу",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑilɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑila/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑila/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/a",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Animal tissues",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žíla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́л",
"roman": "žíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ле",
"roman": "žíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лам",
"roman": "žílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лу",
"roman": "žílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лой",
"roman": "žíloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лою",
"roman": "žíloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лами",
"roman": "žílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ле",
"roman": "žíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лах",
"roman": "žílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лъ",
"roman": "žíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лѣ",
"roman": "žílě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ламъ",
"roman": "žílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лу",
"roman": "žílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лой",
"roman": "žíloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лою",
"roman": "žíloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лами",
"roman": "žílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лѣ",
"roman": "žílě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лахъ",
"roman": "žílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла",
"dim": "жи́лка"
},
"expansion": "жи́ла • (žíla) f inan (genitive жи́лы, nominative plural жи́лы, genitive plural жил, diminutive жи́лка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žílistyj",
"word": "жи́листый"
},
{
"roman": "dvužílʹnyj",
"word": "двужи́льный"
},
{
"roman": "dvuxžílʹnyj",
"word": "двухжи́льный"
},
{
"roman": "dvužílkovyj",
"word": "двужи́лковый"
},
{
"roman": "trjoxžílʹnyj",
"word": "трёхжи́льный"
},
{
"roman": "trjoxžílkovyj",
"word": "трёхжи́лковый"
},
{
"roman": "žílitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "жи́лить"
},
{
"roman": "zažílitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зажи́лить"
},
{
"roman": "žílka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́лка"
},
{
"roman": "prožílka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прожи́лка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinew, tendon"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) vein"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ве́на"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) vein"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strand"
],
"links": [
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʐɨɫə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple genders",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ла",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Animal tissues",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жить",
"3": "-ла"
},
"expansion": "жить (žitʹ) + -ла (-la)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "жить (žitʹ) + -ла (-la)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žíla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лы",
"roman": "žíly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́л",
"roman": "žíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ле",
"roman": "žíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лам",
"roman": "žílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лу",
"roman": "žílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́л",
"roman": "žíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лой",
"roman": "žíloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лою",
"roman": "žíloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лами",
"roman": "žílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ле",
"roman": "žíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лах",
"roman": "žílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла",
"a": "an",
"g": "m-an",
"g2": "f-an"
},
"expansion": "жи́ла • (žíla) m anim or f anim (genitive жи́лы, nominative plural жи́лы, genitive plural жил)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"miser, niggard, skinflint"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"miser",
"miser"
],
[
"niggard",
"niggard"
],
[
"skinflint",
"skinflint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) miser, niggard, skinflint"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "скупец"
},
{
"word": "жлоб"
},
{
"word": "сквалыга"
},
{
"word": "жмот"
},
{
"word": "скупердяй"
},
{
"word": "крохобор"
},
{
"word": "скря́га"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Animal tissues",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "жила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žilá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "жила́"
},
"expansion": "жила́ • (žilá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "žitʹ",
"word": "жить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of жить (žitʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"жить",
"жить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian doublets",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Animal tissues",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "фајл"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of фајл",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žila. Doublet of фајл.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи̏ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "žȉla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жи̏ла",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи̑ла̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жилом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "жи̏ла"
},
"expansion": "жи̏ла f (Latin spelling žȉla)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жи‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи̏ла",
"10": "жиле",
"11": "жили",
"12": "жилама",
"13": "жилом",
"14": "жилама",
"2": "жиле",
"3": "жиле",
"4": "жи̑ла̄",
"5": "жили",
"6": "жилама",
"7": "жилу",
"8": "жиле",
"9": "жило"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒîla/"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian verb forms",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žila",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žýla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ла",
"roman": "žýla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жил",
"roman": "žyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лі",
"roman": "žýli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лам",
"roman": "žýlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лу",
"roman": "žýlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лою",
"roman": "žýloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лами",
"roman": "žýlamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лі",
"roman": "žýli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́лах",
"roman": "žýlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ло",
"roman": "žýlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ли",
"roman": "žýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла<>",
"dim": "жи́лка"
},
"expansion": "жи́ла • (žýla) f inan (genitive жи́ли, nominative plural жи́ли, genitive plural жил, diminutive жи́лка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи́ла<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinew, tendon"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) vein"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ве́на"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) vein"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strand"
],
"links": [
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɪɫɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-жила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian verb forms",
"uk:Animal tissues"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "жила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žylá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "жила́"
},
"expansion": "жила́ • (žylá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "žýty",
"word": "жи́ти"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of жи́ти (žýty)"
],
"links": [
[
"жи́ти",
"жити#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒeˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "жила"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.