See ел on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ел meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yel",
"t": "wind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yel (“wind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җил"
},
"expansion": "Tatar җил (cil)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јел"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јел (ǰel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yel (“wind”).\nCognate with Tatar җил (cil), Southern Altai јел (ǰel) .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ел",
"roman": "yel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәр",
"roman": "yeldər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елдең",
"roman": "yeldeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәрҙең",
"roman": "yeldərźeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елгә",
"roman": "yelgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәргә",
"roman": "yeldərgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елде",
"roman": "yelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәрҙе",
"roman": "yeldərźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елдә",
"roman": "yeldə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәрҙә",
"roman": "yeldərźə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елдән",
"roman": "yeldən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәрҙән",
"roman": "yeldərźən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ел"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ел",
"10": "елдәрҙә",
"11": "елдән",
"12": "елдәрҙән",
"2": "елдәр",
"3": "елдең",
"4": "елдәрҙең",
"5": "елгә",
"6": "елдәргә",
"7": "елде",
"8": "елдәрҙе",
"9": "елдә"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xəyersegə yel qarşı",
"word": "хәйерсегә ел ҡаршы"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Windmill.",
"roman": "Yel tirməne.",
"text": "Ел тирмәне.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "From which direction is the wind blowing?",
"roman": "Yel qayhı yaqtan örə?",
"text": "Ел ҡайһы яҡтан өрә?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):"
},
{
"english": "When I gallop, the wind will rise, a stone won't rest unmoved, the water will run high and boil, the fish won't be able to swim in the water.",
"roman": "Min sapqanda yel qubır,// Taş ta yatıp tüźəlməś, // Hıw tulqınır-qaynaşır, // Hıwźa balıq yöźəlməś.",
"text": "Мин сапҡанда ел ҡубыр,// Таш та ятып түҙәлмәҫ, // Һыу тулҡыныр-ҡайнашыр, // Һыуҙа балыҡ йөҙәлмәҫ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"id": "en-ел-ba-noun-m1jmgUWn",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɪ̞l/"
},
{
"audio": "Ba-ел.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Ba-%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Ba-%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ba-%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ел",
"roman": "el",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдер",
"roman": "elder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елдің",
"roman": "eldıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдердің",
"roman": "elderdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елге",
"roman": "elge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдерге",
"roman": "elderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елді",
"roman": "eldı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдерді",
"roman": "elderdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елде",
"roman": "elde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдерде",
"roman": "elderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елден",
"roman": "elden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдерден",
"roman": "elderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елмен",
"roman": "elmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдермен",
"roman": "eldermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ел • (el)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ел",
"10": "елдерде",
"11": "елден",
"12": "елдерден",
"13": "елмен",
"14": "елдермен",
"2": "елдер",
"3": "елдің",
"4": "елдердің",
"5": "елге",
"6": "елдерге",
"7": "елді",
"8": "елдерді",
"9": "елде"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "kingdom, world",
"roman": "dünie",
"word": "дүние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "country, state",
"roman": "memleket",
"word": "мемлекет"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "land",
"roman": "jer",
"word": "жер"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tsardom",
"roman": "patşalyq",
"word": "патшалық"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "(federated) state",
"roman": "ştat",
"word": "штат"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people, mass"
],
"id": "en-ел-kk-noun-70rNQnzu",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"population"
],
"id": "en-ел-kk-noun-T57cTT7Q",
"links": [
[
"population",
"population"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "developed countries",
"roman": "damyğan elder",
"text": "дамыған елдер",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "developing countries",
"roman": "damuşy elder",
"text": "дамушы елдер",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "least developing countries",
"roman": "neğūrlym az damyğan elder",
"text": "неғұрлым аз дамыған елдер",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation, country"
],
"id": "en-ел-kk-noun-oDWdOweK",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yẹl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yẹl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ел",
"roman": "yel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллер",
"roman": "yeller",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елни",
"roman": "yelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллени",
"roman": "yelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елге",
"roman": "yelge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеге",
"roman": "yellege",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елде",
"roman": "yelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерде",
"roman": "yellerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елден",
"roman": "yelden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерден",
"roman": "yellerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елни",
"roman": "yelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллени",
"roman": "yelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "елим",
"roman": "yelim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерим",
"roman": "yellerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимни",
"roman": "yelimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеримни",
"roman": "yellerimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимге",
"roman": "yelimge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллериме",
"roman": "yellerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимде",
"roman": "yelimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеримде",
"roman": "yellerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимден",
"roman": "yelimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеримден",
"roman": "yellerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимни",
"roman": "yelimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеримни",
"roman": "yellerimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибиз",
"roman": "yelibiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибиз",
"roman": "yelleribiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизни",
"roman": "yelibizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизни",
"roman": "yelleribizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизге",
"roman": "yelibizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизге",
"roman": "yelleribizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизде",
"roman": "yelibizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизде",
"roman": "yelleribizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизден",
"roman": "yelibizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизден",
"roman": "yelleribizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизни",
"roman": "yelibizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизни",
"roman": "yelleribizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елинг",
"roman": "yeliñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеринг",
"roman": "yelleriñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елингни",
"roman": "yeliñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерингни",
"roman": "yelleriñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елинге",
"roman": "yeliñe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеринге",
"roman": "yelleriñe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елингде",
"roman": "yeliñde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерингде",
"roman": "yelleriñde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елингден",
"roman": "yeliñden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерингден",
"roman": "yelleriñden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елингни",
"roman": "yeliñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерингни",
"roman": "yelleriñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигиз",
"roman": "yeligiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригиз",
"roman": "yellerigiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизни",
"roman": "yeligizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригизни",
"roman": "yellerigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизге",
"roman": "yeligizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригизге",
"roman": "yellerigizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизде",
"roman": "yeligizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригизде",
"roman": "yellerigizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизден",
"roman": "yeligizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизни",
"roman": "yeligizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригизни",
"roman": "yellerigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ели",
"roman": "yeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллери",
"roman": "yelleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елин",
"roman": "yelin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерин",
"roman": "yellerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елине",
"roman": "yeline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерине",
"roman": "yellerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елинде",
"roman": "yelinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеринде",
"roman": "yellerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елинден",
"roman": "yelinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеринден",
"roman": "yellerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елини",
"roman": "yelini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерини",
"roman": "yellerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "kum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "kum-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"id": "en-ел-kum-noun-m1jmgUWn",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intestinal gas"
],
"id": "en-ел-kum-noun-W2PqHMxP",
"links": [
[
"intestinal",
"intestinal"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ел • (jel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "jestʹ",
"word": "есть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past indicative imperfective of есть (jestʹ)"
],
"id": "en-ел-ru-verb-DP3by2t5",
"links": [
[
"есть",
"есть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jeɫ]"
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yïl",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "il"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani il",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "йыл"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir йыл (yıl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жыл"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жыл (jyl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yıl"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yıl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Bashkir йыл (yıl), Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-ел-tt-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "xag",
"3": "𐔴𐔾",
"t": "salt"
},
"expansion": "Aghwan 𐔴𐔾 (el, “salt”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aghwan 𐔴𐔾 (el, “salt”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ел • (el)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Udi",
"lang_code": "udi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Udi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt"
],
"id": "en-ел-udi-noun-Y0ea1poJ",
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xəyersegə yel qarşı",
"word": "хәйерсегә ел ҡаршы"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yel",
"t": "wind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yel (“wind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җил"
},
"expansion": "Tatar җил (cil)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јел"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јел (ǰel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yel (“wind”).\nCognate with Tatar җил (cil), Southern Altai јел (ǰel) .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ел",
"roman": "yel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәр",
"roman": "yeldər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елдең",
"roman": "yeldeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәрҙең",
"roman": "yeldərźeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елгә",
"roman": "yelgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәргә",
"roman": "yeldərgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елде",
"roman": "yelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәрҙе",
"roman": "yeldərźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елдә",
"roman": "yeldə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәрҙә",
"roman": "yeldərźə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елдән",
"roman": "yeldən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдәрҙән",
"roman": "yeldərźən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ел"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ел",
"10": "елдәрҙә",
"11": "елдән",
"12": "елдәрҙән",
"2": "елдәр",
"3": "елдең",
"4": "елдәрҙең",
"5": "елгә",
"6": "елдәргә",
"7": "елде",
"8": "елдәрҙе",
"9": "елдә"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir nouns",
"Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bashkir terms with audio links",
"Bashkir terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Windmill.",
"roman": "Yel tirməne.",
"text": "Ел тирмәне.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "From which direction is the wind blowing?",
"roman": "Yel qayhı yaqtan örə?",
"text": "Ел ҡайһы яҡтан өрә?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):"
},
{
"english": "When I gallop, the wind will rise, a stone won't rest unmoved, the water will run high and boil, the fish won't be able to swim in the water.",
"roman": "Min sapqanda yel qubır,// Taş ta yatıp tüźəlməś, // Hıw tulqınır-qaynaşır, // Hıwźa balıq yöźəlməś.",
"text": "Мин сапҡанда ел ҡубыр,// Таш та ятып түҙәлмәҫ, // Һыу тулҡыныр-ҡайнашыр, // Һыуҙа балыҡ йөҙәлмәҫ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɪ̞l/"
},
{
"audio": "Ba-ел.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Ba-%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Ba-%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ba-%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ел",
"roman": "el",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдер",
"roman": "elder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елдің",
"roman": "eldıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдердің",
"roman": "elderdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елге",
"roman": "elge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдерге",
"roman": "elderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елді",
"roman": "eldı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдерді",
"roman": "elderdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елде",
"roman": "elde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдерде",
"roman": "elderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елден",
"roman": "elden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдерден",
"roman": "elderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елмен",
"roman": "elmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елдермен",
"roman": "eldermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ел • (el)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ел",
"10": "елдерде",
"11": "елден",
"12": "елдерден",
"13": "елмен",
"14": "елдермен",
"2": "елдер",
"3": "елдің",
"4": "елдердің",
"5": "елге",
"6": "елдерге",
"7": "елді",
"8": "елдерді",
"9": "елде"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "kingdom, world",
"roman": "dünie",
"word": "дүние"
},
{
"english": "country, state",
"roman": "memleket",
"word": "мемлекет"
},
{
"english": "land",
"roman": "jer",
"word": "жер"
},
{
"english": "tsardom",
"roman": "patşalyq",
"word": "патшалық"
},
{
"english": "(federated) state",
"roman": "ştat",
"word": "штат"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"people, mass"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"population"
],
"links": [
[
"population",
"population"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "developed countries",
"roman": "damyğan elder",
"text": "дамыған елдер",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "developing countries",
"roman": "damuşy elder",
"text": "дамушы елдер",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "least developing countries",
"roman": "neğūrlym az damyğan elder",
"text": "неғұрлым аз дамыған елдер",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation, country"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"Kumyk lemmas",
"Kumyk nouns",
"Kumyk terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kumyk terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yẹl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yẹl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ел",
"roman": "yel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллер",
"roman": "yeller",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елни",
"roman": "yelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллени",
"roman": "yelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елге",
"roman": "yelge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеге",
"roman": "yellege",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елде",
"roman": "yelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерде",
"roman": "yellerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елден",
"roman": "yelden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерден",
"roman": "yellerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "елни",
"roman": "yelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллени",
"roman": "yelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "елим",
"roman": "yelim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерим",
"roman": "yellerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимни",
"roman": "yelimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеримни",
"roman": "yellerimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимге",
"roman": "yelimge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллериме",
"roman": "yellerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимде",
"roman": "yelimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеримде",
"roman": "yellerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимден",
"roman": "yelimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеримден",
"roman": "yellerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елимни",
"roman": "yelimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеримни",
"roman": "yellerimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибиз",
"roman": "yelibiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибиз",
"roman": "yelleribiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизни",
"roman": "yelibizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизни",
"roman": "yelleribizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизге",
"roman": "yelibizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизге",
"roman": "yelleribizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизде",
"roman": "yelibizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизде",
"roman": "yelleribizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизден",
"roman": "yelibizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизден",
"roman": "yelleribizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елибизни",
"roman": "yelibizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерибизни",
"roman": "yelleribizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елинг",
"roman": "yeliñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеринг",
"roman": "yelleriñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елингни",
"roman": "yeliñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерингни",
"roman": "yelleriñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елинге",
"roman": "yeliñe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеринге",
"roman": "yelleriñe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елингде",
"roman": "yeliñde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерингде",
"roman": "yelleriñde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елингден",
"roman": "yeliñden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерингден",
"roman": "yelleriñden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елингни",
"roman": "yeliñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерингни",
"roman": "yelleriñni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигиз",
"roman": "yeligiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригиз",
"roman": "yellerigiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизни",
"roman": "yeligizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригизни",
"roman": "yellerigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизге",
"roman": "yeligizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригизге",
"roman": "yellerigizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизде",
"roman": "yeligizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригизде",
"roman": "yellerigizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизден",
"roman": "yeligizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "елигизни",
"roman": "yeligizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеригизни",
"roman": "yellerigizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ели",
"roman": "yeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллери",
"roman": "yelleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елин",
"roman": "yelin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерин",
"roman": "yellerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елине",
"roman": "yeline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерине",
"roman": "yellerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елинде",
"roman": "yelinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеринде",
"roman": "yellerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елинден",
"roman": "yelinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллеринден",
"roman": "yellerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "елини",
"roman": "yelini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "еллерини",
"roman": "yellerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "kum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "kum-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intestinal gas"
],
"links": [
[
"intestinal",
"intestinal"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ел • (jel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "jestʹ",
"word": "есть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past indicative imperfective of есть (jestʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"есть",
"есть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jeɫ]"
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yïl",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "il"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani il",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "йыл"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir йыл (yıl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жыл"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жыл (jyl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yıl"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yıl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Bashkir йыл (yıl), Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ел • (yel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Tatar lemmas",
"Tatar nouns",
"Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "xag",
"3": "𐔴𐔾",
"t": "salt"
},
"expansion": "Aghwan 𐔴𐔾 (el, “salt”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aghwan 𐔴𐔾 (el, “salt”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ел • (el)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Udi",
"lang_code": "udi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Udi entries with incorrect language header",
"Udi lemmas",
"Udi nouns",
"Udi terms borrowed from Aghwan",
"Udi terms derived from Aghwan"
],
"glosses": [
"salt"
],
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ел"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.