"гражданка" meaning in All languages combined

See гражданка on Wiktionary

Noun [Pannonian Rusyn]

IPA: [ɦraˈʒdaŋka]
Rhymes: -aŋka Etymology: Borrowed from a South Slavic language, or formed from earlier *гражданин (*hraždanin) + -ка (-ka). By surface analysis, граждан (hraždan) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{bor|rsk|zls}} South Slavic, {{af|rsk|-ка}} -ка (-ka), {{surf|rsk|граждан|-ка}} By surface analysis, граждан (hraždan) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{head|rsk|noun|||||||||||||||||||related adjective|граждански|||||||||||g=f|g2=|head=}} гражданка (hraždanka) f (related adjective граждански), {{rsk-noun|f|adj=граждански}} гражданка (hraždanka) f (related adjective граждански) Inflection templates: {{rsk-decl-noun-f}}, {{rsk-decl-noun-table|гражданка|гражданки|гражданки|гражданку|гражданку|гражданки|гражданко|гражданки|гражданкох|гражданком|гражданки|гражданками|гражданкох|гражданки}} Forms: hraždanka [romanization], граждански [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], гражданка [nominative, singular], гражданки [nominative, plural], гражданки [genitive, singular], гражданкох [genitive, plural], гражданки [dative, singular], гражданком [dative, plural], гражданку [accusative, singular], гражданки [accusative, plural], гражданку [instrumental, singular], гражданками [instrumental, plural], гражданки [locative, singular], гражданкох [locative, plural], гражданко [singular, vocative], гражданки [plural, vocative]
  1. female equivalent of граждан (hraždan): female citizen Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: граждан (extra: (hraždan): female citizen) Categories (topical): Female people Derived forms: малогражданка (malohraždanka) [masculine, person], согражданка (sohraždanka) [masculine, person]
    Sense id: en-гражданка-rsk-noun-b7cSNXZt Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header, Pannonian Rusyn terms suffixed with -ка, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 62 2 33 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 2 35 3

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈɡraʐdənkə], [ɡrɐʐˈdankə] Audio: Ru-гражданка.ogg
Rhymes: -ankə Etymology: From граждани́н (graždanín) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|граждани́н|-ка}} граждани́н (graždanín) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|гражда́нка|*|a=bi|dim=гражда́ночка|m=граждани́н}} гражда́нка • (graždánka) f anim or f inan (genitive гражда́нки, nominative plural гражда́нки, genitive plural гражда́нок, masculine граждани́н, diminutive гражда́ночка) Forms: гражда́нка [canonical], graždánka [romanization], гражда́нки [genitive], гражда́нки [nominative, plural], гражда́нок [genitive, plural], граждани́н [masculine], гражда́ночка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], гражда́нка [nominative, singular], гражда́нки [nominative, plural], гражда́нки [genitive, singular], гражда́нок [genitive, plural], гражда́нке [dative, singular], гражда́нкам [dative, plural], гражда́нку [accusative, animate, singular], гражда́нок [accusative, animate, plural], гражда́нку [accusative, inanimate, singular], гражда́нки [accusative, inanimate, plural], гражда́нкой [instrumental, singular], гражда́нкою [instrumental, singular], гражда́нками [instrumental, plural], гражда́нке [prepositional, singular], гражда́нках [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], гражда́нка [dated, nominative, singular], гражда́нки [dated, nominative, plural], гражда́нки [dated, genitive, singular], гражда́нокъ [dated, genitive, plural], гражда́нкѣ [dated, dative, singular], гражда́нкамъ [dated, dative, plural], гражда́нку [accusative, animate, dated, singular], гражда́нокъ [accusative, animate, dated, plural], гражда́нку [accusative, dated, inanimate, singular], гражда́нки [accusative, dated, inanimate, plural], гражда́нкой [dated, instrumental, singular], гражда́нкою [dated, instrumental, singular], гражда́нками [dated, instrumental, plural], гражда́нкѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], гражда́нкахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. female equivalent of граждани́н (graždanín): female citizen Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: граждани́н (extra: (graždanín): female citizen)
    Sense id: en-гражданка-ru-noun-6OgvzEhq Categories (other): Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 25 34 41
  2. (formal, law enforcement) madam, ma'am, Ms. (form of address used by a police officer towards a female civilian) Tags: formal Categories (topical): Law enforcement, Female people
    Sense id: en-гражданка-ru-noun-9Ko~XrAV Disambiguation of Female people: 39 53 9 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms of address, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 82 10 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 9 80 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 13 61 26 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 25 34 41 Disambiguation of Russian terms of address: 3 89 7 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 9 74 17 Topics: government, law-enforcement
  3. (colloquial) civilian life, civvy street Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-гражданка-ru-noun-Ils1Dmhx Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 23 34 43 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 25 34 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: граждани́н (graždanín), гражда́нственность (graždánstvennostʹ), сограждани́н (sograždanín), согражданка (sograždanka), гражда́нство (graždánstvo), гражда́нский (graždánskij), гражда́нственный (graždánstvennyj), общегражданский (obščegraždanskij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "South Slavic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "граждан",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, граждан (hraždan) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a South Slavic language, or formed from earlier *гражданин (*hraždanin) + -ка (-ka). By surface analysis, граждан (hraždan) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hraždanka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граждански",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rsk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданка",
      "roman": "hraždanka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданкох",
      "roman": "hraždankox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданком",
      "roman": "hraždankom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданку",
      "roman": "hraždanku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданку",
      "roman": "hraždanku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданками",
      "roman": "hraždankami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданкох",
      "roman": "hraždankox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданко",
      "roman": "hraždanko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "related adjective",
        "22": "граждански",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гражданка (hraždanka) f (related adjective граждански)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "граждански"
      },
      "expansion": "гражданка (hraždanka) f (related adjective граждански)",
      "name": "rsk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "граж‧дан‧ка"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "rsk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гражданка",
        "10": "гражданком",
        "11": "гражданки",
        "12": "гражданками",
        "13": "гражданкох",
        "14": "гражданки",
        "2": "гражданки",
        "3": "гражданки",
        "4": "гражданку",
        "5": "гражданку",
        "6": "гражданки",
        "7": "гражданко",
        "8": "гражданки",
        "9": "гражданкох"
      },
      "name": "rsk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pannonian Rusyn terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rsk",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "rsk:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 2 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 2 35 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "malohraždanka",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "малогражданка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sohraždanka",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "согражданка"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hraždan): female citizen",
          "word": "граждан"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of граждан (hraždan): female citizen"
      ],
      "id": "en-гражданка-rsk-noun-b7cSNXZt",
      "links": [
        [
          "граждан",
          "граждан#Pannonian_Rusyn"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦraˈʒdaŋka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гражданка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "граждани́н",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "граждани́н (graždanín) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From граждани́н (graždanín) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гражда́нка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graždánka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граждани́н",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́ночка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нка",
      "roman": "graždánka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нок",
      "roman": "graždánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нке",
      "roman": "graždánke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкам",
      "roman": "graždánkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нку",
      "roman": "graždánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нок",
      "roman": "graždánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нку",
      "roman": "graždánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкой",
      "roman": "graždánkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкою",
      "roman": "graždánkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нками",
      "roman": "graždánkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нке",
      "roman": "graždánke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нках",
      "roman": "graždánkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нка",
      "roman": "graždánka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нокъ",
      "roman": "graždánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкѣ",
      "roman": "graždánkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкамъ",
      "roman": "graždánkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нку",
      "roman": "graždánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нокъ",
      "roman": "graždánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нку",
      "roman": "graždánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкой",
      "roman": "graždánkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкою",
      "roman": "graždánkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нками",
      "roman": "graždánkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкѣ",
      "roman": "graždánkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкахъ",
      "roman": "graždánkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гражда́нка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "bi",
        "dim": "гражда́ночка",
        "m": "граждани́н"
      },
      "expansion": "гражда́нка • (graždánka) f anim or f inan (genitive гражда́нки, nominative plural гражда́нки, genitive plural гражда́нок, masculine граждани́н, diminutive гражда́ночка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "граж‧дан‧ка"
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "graždanín",
      "word": "граждани́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "graždánstvennostʹ",
      "word": "гражда́нственность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sograždanín",
      "word": "сограждани́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sograždanka",
      "word": "согражданка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "graždánstvo",
      "word": "гражда́нство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "graždánskij",
      "word": "гражда́нский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "graždánstvennyj",
      "word": "гражда́нственный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obščegraždanskij",
      "word": "общегражданский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Male citizens and female citizens of the Soviet Union!",
          "ref": "22 June, 1941, Vyacheslav Molotov, Molotov Speech On the Nazi Invasion Of the Soviet Union:",
          "roman": "Gráždane i gráždanki Sovétskovo Sojúza!",
          "text": "Гра́ждане и гра́жданки Сове́тского Сою́за!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(graždanín): female citizen",
          "word": "граждани́н"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of граждани́н (graždanín): female citizen"
      ],
      "id": "en-гражданка-ru-noun-6OgvzEhq",
      "links": [
        [
          "граждани́н",
          "гражданин#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "ru:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 82 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 80 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 61 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 89 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 74 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 53 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ru:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madam, ma'am, Ms. (form of address used by a police officer towards a female civilian)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гражданка-ru-noun-9Ko~XrAV",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "ma'am",
          "ma'am"
        ],
        [
          "Ms.",
          "Ms."
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, law enforcement) madam, ma'am, Ms. (form of address used by a police officer towards a female civilian)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 34 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civilian life, civvy street"
      ],
      "id": "en-гражданка-ru-noun-Ils1Dmhx",
      "links": [
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "civvy street",
          "civvy street"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) civilian life, civvy street"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡraʐdənkə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɐʐˈdankə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гражданка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ankə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гражданка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ru:Female people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "malohraždanka",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "малогражданка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sohraždanka",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "согражданка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "South Slavic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "граждан",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, граждан (hraždan) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a South Slavic language, or formed from earlier *гражданин (*hraždanin) + -ка (-ka). By surface analysis, граждан (hraždan) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hraždanka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граждански",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rsk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданка",
      "roman": "hraždanka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданкох",
      "roman": "hraždankox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданком",
      "roman": "hraždankom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданку",
      "roman": "hraždanku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданку",
      "roman": "hraždanku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданками",
      "roman": "hraždankami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданкох",
      "roman": "hraždankox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданко",
      "roman": "hraždanko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражданки",
      "roman": "hraždanki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "related adjective",
        "22": "граждански",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гражданка (hraždanka) f (related adjective граждански)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "граждански"
      },
      "expansion": "гражданка (hraždanka) f (related adjective граждански)",
      "name": "rsk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "граж‧дан‧ка"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "rsk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гражданка",
        "10": "гражданком",
        "11": "гражданки",
        "12": "гражданками",
        "13": "гражданкох",
        "14": "гражданки",
        "2": "гражданки",
        "3": "гражданки",
        "4": "гражданку",
        "5": "гражданку",
        "6": "гражданки",
        "7": "гражданко",
        "8": "гражданки",
        "9": "гражданкох"
      },
      "name": "rsk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pannonian Rusyn female equivalent nouns",
        "Pannonian Rusyn feminine nouns",
        "Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
        "Pannonian Rusyn nouns",
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms borrowed from South Slavic languages",
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from South Slavic languages",
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/aŋka",
        "Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/aŋka/3 syllables",
        "rsk:Female people"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hraždan): female citizen",
          "word": "граждан"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of граждан (hraždan): female citizen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "граждан",
          "граждан#Pannonian_Rusyn"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦraˈʒdaŋka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гражданка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ankə",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms of address",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Female people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "граждани́н",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "граждани́н (graždanín) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From граждани́н (graždanín) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гражда́нка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graždánka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граждани́н",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́ночка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нка",
      "roman": "graždánka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нок",
      "roman": "graždánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нке",
      "roman": "graždánke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкам",
      "roman": "graždánkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нку",
      "roman": "graždánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нок",
      "roman": "graždánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нку",
      "roman": "graždánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкой",
      "roman": "graždánkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкою",
      "roman": "graždánkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нками",
      "roman": "graždánkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нке",
      "roman": "graždánke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нках",
      "roman": "graždánkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нка",
      "roman": "graždánka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нокъ",
      "roman": "graždánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкѣ",
      "roman": "graždánkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкамъ",
      "roman": "graždánkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нку",
      "roman": "graždánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нокъ",
      "roman": "graždánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нку",
      "roman": "graždánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нки",
      "roman": "graždánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкой",
      "roman": "graždánkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкою",
      "roman": "graždánkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нками",
      "roman": "graždánkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкѣ",
      "roman": "graždánkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гражда́нкахъ",
      "roman": "graždánkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гражда́нка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "bi",
        "dim": "гражда́ночка",
        "m": "граждани́н"
      },
      "expansion": "гражда́нка • (graždánka) f anim or f inan (genitive гражда́нки, nominative plural гражда́нки, genitive plural гражда́нок, masculine граждани́н, diminutive гражда́ночка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "граж‧дан‧ка"
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "graždanín",
      "word": "граждани́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "graždánstvennostʹ",
      "word": "гражда́нственность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sograždanín",
      "word": "сограждани́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sograždanka",
      "word": "согражданка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "graždánstvo",
      "word": "гражда́нство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "graždánskij",
      "word": "гражда́нский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "graždánstvennyj",
      "word": "гражда́нственный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obščegraždanskij",
      "word": "общегражданский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian female equivalent nouns",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Male citizens and female citizens of the Soviet Union!",
          "ref": "22 June, 1941, Vyacheslav Molotov, Molotov Speech On the Nazi Invasion Of the Soviet Union:",
          "roman": "Gráždane i gráždanki Sovétskovo Sojúza!",
          "text": "Гра́ждане и гра́жданки Сове́тского Сою́за!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(graždanín): female citizen",
          "word": "граждани́н"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of граждани́н (graždanín): female citizen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "граждани́н",
          "гражданин#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian formal terms",
        "ru:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madam, ma'am, Ms. (form of address used by a police officer towards a female civilian)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "ma'am",
          "ma'am"
        ],
        [
          "Ms.",
          "Ms."
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, law enforcement) madam, ma'am, Ms. (form of address used by a police officer towards a female civilian)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civilian life, civvy street"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "civvy street",
          "civvy street"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) civilian life, civvy street"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡraʐdənkə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɐʐˈdankə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гражданка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ankə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гражданка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гражданка meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.