See бик on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*bek", "t": "firm, solid, stable" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bek (“firm, solid, stable”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oui", "t": "firm, solid; very", "tr": "bek" }, "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (bek, “firm, solid; very”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "بەك", "t": "very" }, "expansion": "Uyghur بەك (bek, “very”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "pek", "t": "much, very" }, "expansion": "Turkish pek (“much, very”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Volga Turki بك (bek, “very, much”), from Proto-Turkic *bek (“firm, solid, stable”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (bek, “firm, solid; very”);\nUyghur بەك (bek, “very”),\nTurkish pek (“much, very”), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "bik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "бик • (bik)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "бик" ], "lang": "Bashkir", "lang_code": "ba", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A very large city.", "roman": "Bik źur qala.", "text": "Бик ҙур ҡала.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A very cautious bird that feeds at dusk and at night.", "roman": "Eñerźə həm töndə tuqlanıwsı bik haq qoş.", "text": "Эңерҙә һәм төндә туҡланыусы бик һаҡ ҡош.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There used to be a very skillful garmon player in the village.", "roman": "Awılda bik ośta garmunsı bula torğaynı.", "text": "Ауылда бик оҫта гармунсы була торғайны.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "As air humidity is very low in the desert, it does not protect from solar radiation.", "roman": "Süllektəge hawa dımlılığı bik tübən bulğanğa, ul qoyaş radiyatsiyahınan haqlamay.", "text": "Сүллектәге һауа дымлылығы бик түбән булғанға, ул ҡояш радияцияһынан һаҡламай.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In an urban setting, there is no custom of greeting unfamiliar people, that is why such a habit of Uzbeks appeared very strange to me.", "roman": "Qala şarttarında tanış bulmağan keşe menən hawlıq horaşıw ğəźəte yuq, şuğa la üzbəktərźeñ bıl qılığı mineñ ösön bik səyer toyoldo.", "text": "Ҡала шарттарында таныш булмаған кеше менән һаулыҡ һорашыу ғәҙәте юҡ, шуға ла үзбәктәрҙең был ҡылығы минең өсөн бик сәйер тойолдо.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "very" ], "id": "en-бик-ba-adv-TGpIOfg9", "links": [ [ "very", "very" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bʲek]" } ], "word": "бик" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bykъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "bik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "би́ков", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "биче́", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "бик", "roman": "bik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "би́кове", "roman": "bíkove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́ци", "roman": "bíci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бикъ́т", "roman": "bikǎ́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "би́ковете", "roman": "bíkovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "би́ците", "roman": "bícite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бика́", "roman": "biká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "би́ковете", "roman": "bíkovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́ците", "roman": "bícite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "би́ка", "roman": "bíka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́ко", "roman": "bíko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "би́кове", "roman": "bíkove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "би́ци", "roman": "bíci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бик", "2": "m", "adj": "би́ков", "dim": "биче́" }, "expansion": "бик • (bik) m (relational adjective би́ков, diminutive биче́)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бик<d(v)+ове+иd>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "bg:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "bg:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bull (domesticated male bovine used for breeding)" ], "id": "en-бик-bg-noun-hpT2ZouQ", "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ], [ "bovine", "bovine#English" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "taurus", "roman": "tur", "word": "тур" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bik]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бик.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "бик" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "bik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бикови", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "крава", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "бикче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "бик", "roman": "bik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бикови", "roman": "bikovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бикот", "roman": "bikot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "биковите", "roman": "bikovite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "биков", "roman": "bikov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковиве", "roman": "bikovive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "бикон", "roman": "bikon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковине", "roman": "bikovine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бику", "roman": "biku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бикови", "roman": "bikovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бика", "roman": "bika", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "бикови", "3": "бикче", "f": "крава" }, "expansion": "бик • (bik) m (plural бикови, feminine крава, diminutive бикче)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "биков", "pov": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "бикје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "бика", "def_dist_pl": "биковине", "def_dist_sg": "бикон", "def_prox_pl": "биковиве", "def_prox_sg": "биков", "def_unsp_pl": "биковите", "def_unsp_sg": "бикот", "ind_pl": "бикови", "ind_sg": "бик", "n": "", "voc_pl": "бикови", "voc_sg": "бику", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "óven", "word": "о́вен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "blíznaci", "word": "бли́знаци" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "rak", "word": "рак" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lav", "word": "лав" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "dévica", "word": "де́вица" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vága/terézija", "word": "ва́га" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vága/terézija", "word": "тере́зија" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "skórpija", "word": "ско́рпија" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "strélec", "word": "стре́лец" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "járec", "word": "ја́рец" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vodólija/vodóleec", "word": "водо́лија" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vodólija/vodóleec", "word": "водо́леец" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ríbi", "word": "ри́би" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bull" ], "id": "en-бик-mk-noun-xnwSY2UU", "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "mk:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Obsolete scientific theories", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "History of science", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "History", "All topics", "Folklore", "Fundamental", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Bovines", "orig": "mk:Bovines", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "mk:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Taurus" ], "id": "en-бик-mk-noun-nMxSW4Q6", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Taurus", "Taurus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) Taurus" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bik]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-бик.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "бик" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "би̏к", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bȉk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "би̏к", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бѝкови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бика", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бикова", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бику", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бика", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бикове", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би̏че", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бикови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бику", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "биком", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "би̏к" }, "expansion": "би̏к m (Latin spelling bȉk)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "би̏к", "10": "бикови", "11": "бику", "12": "биковима", "13": "биком", "14": "биковима", "2": "бѝкови", "3": "бика", "4": "бикова", "5": "бику", "6": "биковима", "7": "бика", "8": "бикове", "9": "би̏че" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Bovines", "orig": "sh:Bovines", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "sh:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ox, bull" ], "id": "en-бик-sh-noun-eLotEp2S", "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ], [ "bull", "bull" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bîk/" } ], "word": "бик" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "быкъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian быкъ (byk)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "быкъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian быкъ (byk)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian быкъ (byk).", "forms": [ { "form": "byk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бика́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "бики́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бикі́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́чий", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бича́чий", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бик", "roman": "byk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бики́", "roman": "byký", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бика́", "roman": "byká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бикі́в", "roman": "bykív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бико́ві", "roman": "bykóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бику́", "roman": "bykú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бика́м", "roman": "bykám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бика́", "roman": "byká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бики́", "roman": "byký", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бикі́в", "roman": "bykív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бико́м", "roman": "bykóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бика́ми", "roman": "bykámy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бико́ві", "roman": "bykóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бику́", "roman": "bykú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бика́х", "roman": "bykáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́че", "roman": "býče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бики́", "roman": "byký", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бик<b.anml>", "adj": "би́чий or бича́чий" }, "expansion": "бик • (byk) m animal (genitive бика́, nominative plural бики́, genitive plural бикі́в, relational adjective би́чий or бича́чий)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бик<b.anml>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Bovines", "orig": "uk:Bovines", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "uk:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "byčýna", "word": "бичи́на" } ], "glosses": [ "bull" ], "id": "en-бик-uk-noun-xnwSY2UU", "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bɪk]" }, { "audio": "Uk-бик.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg" } ], "word": "бик" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*bek", "t": "firm, solid, stable" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bek (“firm, solid, stable”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oui", "t": "firm, solid; very", "tr": "bek" }, "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (bek, “firm, solid; very”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "بەك", "t": "very" }, "expansion": "Uyghur بەك (bek, “very”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "pek", "t": "much, very" }, "expansion": "Turkish pek (“much, very”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Volga Turki بك (bek, “very, much”), from Proto-Turkic *bek (“firm, solid, stable”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (bek, “firm, solid; very”);\nUyghur بەك (bek, “very”),\nTurkish pek (“much, very”), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "bik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "бик • (bik)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "бик" ], "lang": "Bashkir", "lang_code": "ba", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bashkir adverbs", "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header", "Bashkir lemmas", "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Bashkir terms with usage examples", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A very large city.", "roman": "Bik źur qala.", "text": "Бик ҙур ҡала.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A very cautious bird that feeds at dusk and at night.", "roman": "Eñerźə həm töndə tuqlanıwsı bik haq qoş.", "text": "Эңерҙә һәм төндә туҡланыусы бик һаҡ ҡош.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There used to be a very skillful garmon player in the village.", "roman": "Awılda bik ośta garmunsı bula torğaynı.", "text": "Ауылда бик оҫта гармунсы була торғайны.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "As air humidity is very low in the desert, it does not protect from solar radiation.", "roman": "Süllektəge hawa dımlılığı bik tübən bulğanğa, ul qoyaş radiyatsiyahınan haqlamay.", "text": "Сүллектәге һауа дымлылығы бик түбән булғанға, ул ҡояш радияцияһынан һаҡламай.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In an urban setting, there is no custom of greeting unfamiliar people, that is why such a habit of Uzbeks appeared very strange to me.", "roman": "Qala şarttarında tanış bulmağan keşe menən hawlıq horaşıw ğəźəte yuq, şuğa la üzbəktərźeñ bıl qılığı mineñ ösön bik səyer toyoldo.", "text": "Ҡала шарттарында таныш булмаған кеше менән һаулыҡ һорашыу ғәҙәте юҡ, шуға ла үзбәктәрҙең был ҡылығы минең өсөн бик сәйер тойолдо.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "very" ], "links": [ [ "very", "very" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bʲek]" } ], "word": "бик" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bykъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "bik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "би́ков", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "биче́", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "бик", "roman": "bik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "би́кове", "roman": "bíkove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́ци", "roman": "bíci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бикъ́т", "roman": "bikǎ́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "би́ковете", "roman": "bíkovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "би́ците", "roman": "bícite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бика́", "roman": "biká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "би́ковете", "roman": "bíkovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́ците", "roman": "bícite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "би́ка", "roman": "bíka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́ко", "roman": "bíko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "би́кове", "roman": "bíkove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "би́ци", "roman": "bíci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бик", "2": "m", "adj": "би́ков", "dim": "биче́" }, "expansion": "бик • (bik) m (relational adjective би́ков, diminutive биче́)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бик<d(v)+ове+иd>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "taurus", "roman": "tur", "word": "тур" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ik", "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ik/1 syllable", "bg:Cattle", "bg:Male animals" ], "glosses": [ "bull (domesticated male bovine used for breeding)" ], "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ], [ "bovine", "bovine#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bik]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бик.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "бик" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian masculine nouns", "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "mk:Bovines", "mk:Male animals" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "bik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бикови", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "крава", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "бикче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "бик", "roman": "bik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бикови", "roman": "bikovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бикот", "roman": "bikot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "биковите", "roman": "bikovite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "биков", "roman": "bikov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковиве", "roman": "bikovive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "бикон", "roman": "bikon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковине", "roman": "bikovine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бику", "roman": "biku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бикови", "roman": "bikovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бика", "roman": "bika", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "бикови", "3": "бикче", "f": "крава" }, "expansion": "бик • (bik) m (plural бикови, feminine крава, diminutive бикче)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "биков", "pov": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "бикје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "бика", "def_dist_pl": "биковине", "def_dist_sg": "бикон", "def_prox_pl": "биковиве", "def_prox_sg": "биков", "def_unsp_pl": "биковите", "def_unsp_sg": "бикот", "ind_pl": "бикови", "ind_sg": "бик", "n": "", "voc_pl": "бикови", "voc_sg": "бику", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "óven", "word": "о́вен" }, { "roman": "blíznaci", "word": "бли́знаци" }, { "roman": "rak", "word": "рак" }, { "roman": "lav", "word": "лав" }, { "roman": "dévica", "word": "де́вица" }, { "roman": "vága/terézija", "word": "ва́га" }, { "roman": "vága/terézija", "word": "тере́зија" }, { "roman": "skórpija", "word": "ско́рпија" }, { "roman": "strélec", "word": "стре́лец" }, { "roman": "járec", "word": "ја́рец" }, { "roman": "vodólija/vodóleec", "word": "водо́лија" }, { "roman": "vodólija/vodóleec", "word": "водо́леец" }, { "roman": "ríbi", "word": "ри́би" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bull" ], "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "mk:Astrology" ], "glosses": [ "Taurus" ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Taurus", "Taurus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) Taurus" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bik]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-бик.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "бик" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bykъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "би̏к", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "bȉk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "би̏к", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бѝкови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бика", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бикова", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бику", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бика", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бикове", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би̏че", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бикови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бику", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "биком", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "биковима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "би̏к" }, "expansion": "би̏к m (Latin spelling bȉk)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "би̏к", "10": "бикови", "11": "бику", "12": "биковима", "13": "биком", "14": "биковима", "2": "бѝкови", "3": "бика", "4": "бикова", "5": "бику", "6": "биковима", "7": "бика", "8": "бикове", "9": "би̏че" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Bovines", "sh:Male animals" ], "glosses": [ "ox, bull" ], "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ], [ "bull", "bull" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bîk/" } ], "word": "бик" } { "derived": [ { "roman": "byčýna", "word": "бичи́на" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "быкъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian быкъ (byk)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "быкъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian быкъ (byk)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian быкъ (byk).", "forms": [ { "form": "byk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бика́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "бики́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бикі́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́чий", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бича́чий", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бик", "roman": "byk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бики́", "roman": "byký", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бика́", "roman": "byká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бикі́в", "roman": "bykív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бико́ві", "roman": "bykóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бику́", "roman": "bykú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бика́м", "roman": "bykám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бика́", "roman": "byká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бики́", "roman": "byký", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бикі́в", "roman": "bykív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бико́м", "roman": "bykóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бика́ми", "roman": "bykámy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бико́ві", "roman": "bykóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бику́", "roman": "bykú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бика́х", "roman": "bykáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "би́че", "roman": "býče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бики́", "roman": "byký", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бик<b.anml>", "adj": "би́чий or бича́чий" }, "expansion": "бик • (byk) m animal (genitive бика́, nominative plural бики́, genitive plural бикі́в, relational adjective би́чий or бича́чий)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бик<b.anml>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian animal nouns", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian masculine nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter", "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns", "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns", "uk:Bovines", "uk:Male animals" ], "glosses": [ "bull" ], "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bɪk]" }, { "audio": "Uk-бик.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg" } ], "word": "бик" }
Download raw JSONL data for бик meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.