See бес on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́саў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"roman": "bjes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"roman": "bjésy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"roman": "bjésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́саў",
"roman": "bjésaŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́су",
"roman": "bjésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сам",
"roman": "bjésam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"roman": "bjésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́саў",
"roman": "bjésaŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сам",
"roman": "bjésam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́самі",
"roman": "bjésami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́се",
"roman": "bjésje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сах",
"roman": "bjésax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"roman": "bjésy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bies",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бес<pr>"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bjes) m pers (genitive бе́са, nominative plural бе́сы, genitive plural бе́саў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бес<pr>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"demon, devil"
],
"id": "en-бес-be-noun-cjXkCXcf",
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲes]"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bẹ̄ĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "five",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ (“five”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bẹ̄ĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "five"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ (“five”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "beş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish beş",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ (“five”). Cognate with Turkish beş, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "numeral",
"tr": "bes"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "five people",
"roman": "bes adam",
"text": "бес адам",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-бес-kk-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"Yañalif"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲes]"
},
{
"audio": "Kk-5-bes.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Kk-5-bes.ogg/Kk-5-bes.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Kk-5-bes.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бесен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"roman": "bes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"roman": "besovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесот",
"roman": "besot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовите",
"roman": "besovite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бесов",
"roman": "besov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовиве",
"roman": "besovive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "бесон",
"roman": "beson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовине",
"roman": "besovine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"roman": "besu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"roman": "besovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"roman": "besa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "бесен"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes) m (relational adjective бесен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "бесов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "бесје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "беса",
"def_dist_pl": "бесовине",
"def_dist_sg": "бесон",
"def_prox_pl": "бесовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "бесов",
"def_unsp_pl": "бесовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "бесот",
"ind_pl": "бесови",
"ind_sg": "бес",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "бесови",
"voc_sg": "бесу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "mk:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rage, fury"
],
"id": "en-бес-mk-noun-tv7PFpHR",
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"fury",
"fury"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-бес.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "без (bez)"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "numeral",
"tr": "bes"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nogai cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nogai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nogai terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-бес-nog-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
]
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "бес (bes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bezŭ",
"word": "безъ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
40,
47
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"english": "nor [can] a righteous person [be built] without a reading of the books",
"ref": "1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 3:",
"roman": "ni pravĭdnikŭ [sŭstavitĭ sę] bes počitanija knižĭnaago",
"text": "ни правьдникъ [съставить сѧ] бес почитаниꙗ книжьнааго",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of безъ (bezŭ)"
],
"id": "en-бес-orv-prep-LG9wXasL",
"links": [
[
"безъ",
"безъ#Old_East_Slavic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесо́вский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовско́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бесёнок",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́с",
"roman": "bés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"roman": "bésy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"roman": "bésa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сов",
"roman": "bésov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́су",
"roman": "bésu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сам",
"roman": "bésam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"roman": "bésa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сов",
"roman": "bésov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сом",
"roman": "bésom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сами",
"roman": "bésami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́се",
"roman": "bése",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сах",
"roman": "bésax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъ",
"roman": "běs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an",
"adj": "бесо́вский",
"adj2": "бесовско́й",
"dim": "бесёнок"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes) m anim (genitive бе́са, nominative plural бе́сы, genitive plural бе́сов, relational adjective бесо́вский or бесовско́й, diminutive бесёнок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "ru:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"demon, devil"
],
"id": "en-бес-ru-noun-cjXkCXcf",
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-bés",
"word": "-бе́с"
},
{
"roman": "besjónok",
"word": "бесёнок"
},
{
"roman": "besítʹ",
"word": "беси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "besítʹsja",
"word": "беси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "besnovátyj",
"word": "беснова́тый"
},
{
"roman": "besnovátʹsja",
"word": "беснова́ться"
},
{
"roman": "besovka",
"word": "бесовка"
},
{
"roman": "besóvskij",
"word": "бесо́вский"
},
{
"roman": "besovščina",
"word": "бесовщина"
},
{
"roman": "bešennyj",
"word": "бешенный"
},
{
"roman": "béšenstvo",
"word": "бе́шенство"
},
{
"roman": "béšenyj",
"word": "бе́шеный"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"word": "шиш"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲes]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бес.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "без (bez) stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе̑с",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bȇs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "бе̑с",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе̏сови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бије̑с",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "бе̑с"
},
"expansion": "бе̑с m (Latin spelling bȇs)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rage"
],
"id": "en-бес-sh-noun-5ZOJ2cgX",
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fury"
],
"id": "en-бес-sh-noun-9EoFKg7O",
"links": [
[
"fury",
"fury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"madness"
],
"id": "en-бес-sh-noun-FkLBGG8A",
"links": [
[
"madness",
"madness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mania"
],
"id": "en-бес-sh-noun-58KGS9gO",
"links": [
[
"mania",
"mania"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tantrum"
],
"id": "en-бес-sh-noun-mozOFNS0",
"links": [
[
"tantrum",
"tantrum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wildness"
],
"id": "en-бес-sh-noun-PTjxBC3t",
"links": [
[
"wildness",
"wildness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 4 4 4 12 3 49 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 2 8 2 67 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 5 9 2 58 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 4 66 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sh:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ferocity"
],
"id": "en-бес-sh-noun-Ni6cIobZ",
"links": [
[
"ferocity",
"ferocity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rampage"
],
"id": "en-бес-sh-noun-jdmwha2T",
"links": [
[
"rampage",
"rampage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bêːs/"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bez",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek bez (“gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بەز",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur بەز (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "mäz",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen mäz (“gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "биҙ",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir биҙ (biź, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "бес",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan бес (bes, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пар",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash пар (par, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic. Cognate with\nKazakh без (bez, “gland”),\nKarachay-Balkar без (bez, “gland”),\nKumyk без (bez, “gland”),\nUzbek bez (“gland”),\nUyghur بەز (bez, “gland”),\nTurkmen mäz (“gland”),\nBashkir биҙ (biź, “gland”),\nTuvan бес (bes, “gland”),\nChuvash пар (par, “gland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "бес • (bes)",
"name": "alt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gland"
],
"id": "en-бес-alt-noun-YqpYRq5I",
"links": [
[
"gland",
"gland"
]
]
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́саў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"roman": "bjes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"roman": "bjésy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"roman": "bjésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́саў",
"roman": "bjésaŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́су",
"roman": "bjésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сам",
"roman": "bjésam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"roman": "bjésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́саў",
"roman": "bjésaŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сам",
"roman": "bjésam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́самі",
"roman": "bjésami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́се",
"roman": "bjésje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сах",
"roman": "bjésax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"roman": "bjésy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bies",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бес<pr>"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bjes) m pers (genitive бе́са, nominative plural бе́сы, genitive plural бе́саў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бес<pr>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian personal nouns",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"demon, devil"
],
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲes]"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bẹ̄ĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "five",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ (“five”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bẹ̄ĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "five"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ (“five”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "beş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish beş",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ (“five”). Cognate with Turkish beş, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "numeral",
"tr": "bes"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh cardinal numbers",
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh numerals",
"Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Kazakh terms with redundant transliterations",
"Kazakh terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "five people",
"roman": "bes adam",
"text": "бес адам",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"Yañalif"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲes]"
},
{
"audio": "Kk-5-bes.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Kk-5-bes.ogg/Kk-5-bes.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Kk-5-bes.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бесен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"roman": "bes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"roman": "besovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесот",
"roman": "besot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовите",
"roman": "besovite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бесов",
"roman": "besov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовиве",
"roman": "besovive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "бесон",
"roman": "beson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовине",
"roman": "besovine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"roman": "besu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"roman": "besovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"roman": "besa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "бесен"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes) m (relational adjective бесен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "бесов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "бесје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "беса",
"def_dist_pl": "бесовине",
"def_dist_sg": "бесон",
"def_prox_pl": "бесовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "бесов",
"def_unsp_pl": "бесовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "бесот",
"ind_pl": "бесови",
"ind_sg": "бес",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "бесови",
"voc_sg": "бесу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with homophones",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"rage, fury"
],
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"fury",
"fury"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-бес.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "без (bez)"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "numeral",
"tr": "bes"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nogai cardinal numbers",
"Nogai entries with incorrect language header",
"Nogai lemmas",
"Nogai numerals",
"Nogai terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
]
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "бес (bes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bezŭ",
"word": "безъ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic prepositions",
"Old East Slavic terms with quotations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
40,
47
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"english": "nor [can] a righteous person [be built] without a reading of the books",
"ref": "1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 3:",
"roman": "ni pravĭdnikŭ [sŭstavitĭ sę] bes počitanija knižĭnaago",
"text": "ни правьдникъ [съставить сѧ] бес почитаниꙗ книжьнааго",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of безъ (bezŭ)"
],
"links": [
[
"безъ",
"безъ#Old_East_Slavic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесо́вский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовско́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бесёнок",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́с",
"roman": "bés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сы",
"roman": "bésy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"roman": "bésa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сов",
"roman": "bésov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́су",
"roman": "bésu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сам",
"roman": "bésam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́са",
"roman": "bésa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сов",
"roman": "bésov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сом",
"roman": "bésom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сами",
"roman": "bésami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́се",
"roman": "bése",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́сах",
"roman": "bésax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъ",
"roman": "běs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an",
"adj": "бесо́вский",
"adj2": "бесовско́й",
"dim": "бесёнок"
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes) m anim (genitive бе́са, nominative plural бе́сы, genitive plural бе́сов, relational adjective бесо́вский or бесовско́й, diminutive бесёнок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-bés",
"word": "-бе́с"
},
{
"roman": "besjónok",
"word": "бесёнок"
},
{
"roman": "besítʹ",
"word": "беси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "besítʹsja",
"word": "беси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "besnovátyj",
"word": "беснова́тый"
},
{
"roman": "besnovátʹsja",
"word": "беснова́ться"
},
{
"roman": "besovka",
"word": "бесовка"
},
{
"roman": "besóvskij",
"word": "бесо́вский"
},
{
"roman": "besovščina",
"word": "бесовщина"
},
{
"roman": "bešennyj",
"word": "бешенный"
},
{
"roman": "béšenstvo",
"word": "бе́шенство"
},
{
"roman": "béšenyj",
"word": "бе́шеный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/es",
"Rhymes:Russian/es/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Mythological creatures"
],
"glosses": [
"demon, devil"
],
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"word": "шиш"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲes]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бес.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "без (bez) stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе̑с",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bȇs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "бе̑с",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе̏сови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бије̑с",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "бе̑с"
},
"expansion": "бе̑с m (Latin spelling bȇs)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rage"
],
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fury"
],
"links": [
[
"fury",
"fury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"madness"
],
"links": [
[
"madness",
"madness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mania"
],
"links": [
[
"mania",
"mania"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tantrum"
],
"links": [
[
"tantrum",
"tantrum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wildness"
],
"links": [
[
"wildness",
"wildness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ferocity"
],
"links": [
[
"ferocity",
"ferocity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rampage"
],
"links": [
[
"rampage",
"rampage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bêːs/"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bez",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek bez (“gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بەز",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur بەز (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "mäz",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen mäz (“gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "биҙ",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir биҙ (biź, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "бес",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan бес (bes, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пар",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash пар (par, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic. Cognate with\nKazakh без (bez, “gland”),\nKarachay-Balkar без (bez, “gland”),\nKumyk без (bez, “gland”),\nUzbek bez (“gland”),\nUyghur بەز (bez, “gland”),\nTurkmen mäz (“gland”),\nBashkir биҙ (biź, “gland”),\nTuvan бес (bes, “gland”),\nChuvash пар (par, “gland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "бес • (bes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "бес • (bes)",
"name": "alt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Altai lemmas",
"Southern Altai nouns",
"Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"gland"
],
"links": [
[
"gland",
"gland"
]
]
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бес meaning in All languages combined (20.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.