See φωνή on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Aglaophôn", "word": "Ἀγλαοφῶν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Aristophôn", "word": "Ἀριστοφῶν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hērophôn", "word": "Ἡροφῶν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hīerophôn", "word": "Ῑ̔εροφῶν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Kleitophôn", "word": "Κλειτοφῶν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Kleophôn", "word": "Κλεοφῶν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Xenophôn", "word": "Ξενοφῶν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "phōnéō", "word": "φωνέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "phōníon", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "φωνίον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "phōnís", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "φωνίς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "phōnomakhía", "word": "φωνομαχία" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: fon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: fon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "φωνή" }, "expansion": "Greek: φωνή (foní)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: φωνή (foní)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-phone", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: -phone", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: -phone" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "2": "fonì" }, "expansion": "Italiot Greek: fonì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italiot Greek: fonì" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "der", "3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂->speak", "id": "sound" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pʰōnā́" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*bʰoh₂-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”) (whence φημί (phēmí, “to say, speak”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "phōnḗ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "φωνῆς", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ φωνή", "roman": "hē phōnḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνᾱ́", "roman": "phōnā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ φωναί", "roman": "hai phōnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς φωνῆς", "roman": "tês phōnês", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωναῖν", "roman": "phōnaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "φωνῶν", "roman": "phōnôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ φωνῇ", "roman": "têi phōnêi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωναῖν", "roman": "phōnaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς φωναῖς", "roman": "taîs phōnaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν φωνήν", "roman": "tḕn phōnḗn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνᾱ́", "roman": "phōnā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς φωνᾱ́ς", "roman": "tā̀s phōnā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φωνή", "roman": "phōnḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φωνᾱ́", "roman": "phōnā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φωναί", "roman": "phōnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φωνά", "roman": "phōná", "tags": [ "alternative", "Doric" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φωνῆς", "2": "f", "3": "first" }, "expansion": "φωνή • (phōnḗ) f (genitive φωνῆς); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φωνή", "2": "ῆς" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sound" ], "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-3SlELeym", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 19 14 24 23 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "usually of the human voice: voice, cry, yell" ], "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-Unnmn0q-", "links": [ [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "cry", "cry" ], [ "yell", "yell" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 19 14 24 23 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 26 13 5 18 2 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the voice or cry of animals" ], "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-t0Dm6wnU" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 19 14 24 23 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 26 13 5 18 2 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "any articulate sound (especially vowels)" ], "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-~Ddnxzxm", "links": [ [ "articulate", "articulate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 19 14 24 23 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "speech, discourse" ], "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-G5fgAhxQ", "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "discourse", "discourse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 6 12 15 7 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 26 13 5 18 2 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "language" ], "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-pO8wS6Qq", "links": [ [ "language", "language" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɸoˈni/" }, { "ipa": "/foˈni/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/pʰoˈne̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ɸoˈni/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/foˈni/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/foˈni/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "φωνή" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "angry shout", "roman": "agriofonára", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αγριοφωνάρα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gaïdourofonára", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "γαϊδουροφωνάρα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "active voice", "roman": "energitikí foní", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ενεργητική φωνή" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "talk of the devil; by voice, here's the donkey", "roman": "katá foní ki o gáidaros", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "κατά φωνή κι ο γάιδαρος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fonára", "tags": [ "augmentative", "feminine" ], "word": "φωνάρα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fonítsa", "tags": [ "diminutive", "feminine" ], "word": "φωνίτσα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fonoúla", "tags": [ "diminutive", "feminine" ], "word": "φωνούλα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-fonía", "word": "-φωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fono-", "word": "φωνο-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-fonos", "word": "-φωνος" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "φωνή" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*pʰōnā́" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰoh₂-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ), from Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”).", "forms": [ { "form": "foní", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "φωνές", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "φωνή", "roman": "foní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνές", "roman": "fonés", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φωνής", "roman": "fonís", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνών", "roman": "fonón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φωνή", "roman": "foní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνές", "roman": "fonés", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φωνή", "roman": "foní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φωνές", "roman": "fonés", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "φωνές", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "φωνή • (foní) f (plural φωνές)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "φωνές" }, "expansion": "φωνή • (foní) f (plural φωνές)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "φω‧νή" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φωνή", "2": "φωνές", "3": "φωνής", "4": "φωνών", "5": "φωνή", "6": "φωνές", "7": "φωνή", "8": "φωνές", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "angry shout", "roman": "agriofonára", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αγριοφωνάρα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "allophone", "roman": "allófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "αλλόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "loud cry", "roman": "anafónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αναφώνημα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "loud cry", "roman": "anafónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αναφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "exclaim, cry", "roman": "anafonó", "word": "αναφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "response to an address", "roman": "antifónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αντιφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "antiphony", "roman": "byzantine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "αντιφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "respond to an address", "roman": "antifonó", "word": "αντιφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "transcription", "roman": "apomagnitofónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "απομαγνητοφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "transcribe", "roman": "apomagnitofonó", "word": "απομαγνητοφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "closing words", "roman": "apofónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αποφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "not agreed, unnegotiated", "roman": "asymfónitos", "word": "ασυμφώνητος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "lack of agreement", "roman": "asymfonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ασυμφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "disagreeing", "roman": "asýmfonos", "word": "ασύμφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "aphonia", "roman": "afonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "word": "αφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "ending in vowel", "roman": "afonóliktos", "topics": [ "grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "αφωνόληκτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "speechless", "roman": "áfonos", "word": "άφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "bass", "roman": "vathýfonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "βαθύφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "vrontofonázo", "word": "βροντοφωνάζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gaïdourofonára", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "γαϊδουροφωνάρα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "gramophone", "roman": "grammófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "γραμμόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "disagreement", "roman": "diafonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διαφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "disagree", "roman": "diafonó", "word": "διαφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "difonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "διφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dífonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "δίφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ekfónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "εκφώνημα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ekfónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εκφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "broadcaster", "roman": "ekfonitís", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εκφωνητής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ekfonítria", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εκφωνήτρια" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "deliver speech", "roman": "ekfonó", "word": "εκφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "interjection; exclamation", "roman": "epifónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "επιφώνημα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "epifonimatikós", "word": "επιφωνηματικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "epifónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "euphony", "roman": "effonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ευφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "euphonic", "roman": "effonikós", "topics": [ "grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "ευφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "electrophone", "roman": "ilektrófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ηλεκτρόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "semivowel", "roman": "imífono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "ημίφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "imifonopoíisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "ημιφωνοποίηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "entryphone", "roman": "thyrotiléfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θυροτηλέφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "idiophone; musical instruments", "roman": "idiófonos", "word": "ιδιόφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "cacophony", "roman": "kakofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κακοφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kallifonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "καλλιφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "payphone", "roman": "kartotiléfono", "word": "καρτοτηλέφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tape recorder", "roman": "kasetófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κασετόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tape recording", "roman": "magnitofónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μαγνητοφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tape recorder", "roman": "magnitófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μαγνητόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "record on tape", "roman": "magnitofonó", "word": "μαγνητοφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "with loud voice", "roman": "megalófonos", "word": "μεγαλόφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "loudspeaker", "roman": "megáfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μεγάφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "interconsonantal", "roman": "mesosymfonikós", "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μεσοσυμφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "intervocalic", "roman": "mesofonientikós", "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μεσοφωνηεντικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "mezzo-soprano", "roman": "mesófonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "μεσόφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mikrofonízo", "word": "μικροφωνίζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mikrofonikós", "word": "μικροφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mikrofonismós", "word": "μικροφωνισμός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "microphone", "roman": "mikrófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μικρόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "semivowel", "roman": "misófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μισόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "monophony", "roman": "monofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "μονοφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "monophonic", "roman": "monofonikós", "word": "μονοφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "one-voice, monophonic", "roman": "monófonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "μονόφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "morphophonology", "roman": "morfofonología", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μορφοφωνολογία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "morfofonologikós", "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μορφοφωνολογικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "navlosýmfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "shipping", "transport", "economics", "sciences" ], "word": "ναυλοσύμφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "scream", "roman": "xefonitó", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ξεφωνητό" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "scream", "roman": "xefonízo", "word": "ξεφωνίζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xefonó", "word": "ξεφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "xylophone; musical instruments", "roman": "xylófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ξυλόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "unanimity; homophony", "roman": "omofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "ομοφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "unanimous", "roman": "omófonos", "word": "ομόφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "oxýfonos", "word": "οξύφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "orthofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ορθοφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ouraniskófonos", "word": "ουρανισκόφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "dissonance", "roman": "parafonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παραφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "out of tune", "roman": "paráfonos", "word": "παράφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "parafonó", "word": "παραφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "polyphony", "roman": "polyfonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πολυφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "polyphonic", "roman": "polyfonikós", "word": "πολυφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "polyphonic", "roman": "polýfonos", "word": "πολύφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "dowry contract", "roman": "proikosýmfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "προικοσύμφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "preliminary contract", "roman": "prosýmfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "προσύμφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "agree beforehand", "roman": "prosymfonó", "word": "προσυμφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "address", "roman": "prosfónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "address -speech-", "roman": "prosfonó", "word": "προσφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "radiogrammófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιογραμμόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "radiokasetófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιοκασετόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "radiomagnitófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιομαγνητόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "radiotilefónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιοτηλεφώνημα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "radiotelephony", "roman": "radiotilefonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ραδιοτηλεφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "radiotilefonikós", "word": "ραδιοτηλεφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "radiotiléfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιοτηλέφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "radiofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ραδιοφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "radiofonikós", "word": "ραδιοφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "radio", "roman": "radiófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "saxophone player", "roman": "saxofonístas", "word": "σαξοφωνίστας" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "saxophone", "roman": "saxófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σαξόφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "stereophony", "roman": "stereofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στερεοφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "stereophonic", "roman": "stereofonikós", "word": "στερεοφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "symfonitheís", "tags": [ "participle" ], "word": "συμφωνηθείς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "agreed", "roman": "symfoniménos", "tags": [ "participle" ], "word": "συμφωνημένος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "contract", "roman": "symfonitikó", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συμφωνητικό" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "agreement; symphony", "roman": "symfonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συμφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "consonantal; symphonic", "roman": "symfonikós", "word": "συμφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "consonant; contract", "roman": "sýmfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σύμφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "symfonóliktos", "topics": [ "grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "συμφωνόληκτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "symfonopoíisi", "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "συμφωνοποίηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "agreeing", "roman": "sýmfonos", "word": "σύμφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "agree", "roman": "symfonó", "word": "συμφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "one who agrees", "roman": "symfonón", "tags": [ "participle" ], "word": "συμφωνών" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "uttering together, liaison", "roman": "synekfónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "συνεκφώνηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "utter together", "roman": "synekfonó", "word": "συνεκφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tautophony", "roman": "taftofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ταυτοφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tetraphony", "roman": "tetrafonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τετραφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "four-voice", "roman": "tetráfonos", "word": "τετράφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tilefoneío", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τηλεφωνείο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phone call", "roman": "tilefónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τηλεφώνημα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "telephonist, operator", "roman": "tilefonitís", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τηλεφωνητής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tilefonítria", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τηλεφωνήτρια" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "telephony", "roman": "tilefonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τηλεφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tilefonikós", "word": "τηλεφωνικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "telephone", "roman": "tiléfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τηλέφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phone", "roman": "tilefonó", "word": "τηλεφωνώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tilefonáo", "word": "τηλεφωνάω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "trifonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "τριφωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "three-voice", "roman": "trífonos", "word": "τρίφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "soprano", "roman": "ypsífonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "υψίφωνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "mouthpiece", "roman": "feréfono", "tags": [ "derogatory", "neuter" ], "word": "φερέφωνο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "shouting", "roman": "fónagma", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φώναγμα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "shout", "roman": "fonázo", "word": "φωνάζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fonakládikos", "word": "φωνακλάδικος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "loudmouth", "roman": "fonaklás", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φωνακλάς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "loudmouth", "roman": "fonakloú", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνακλού" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "bawl", "roman": "fonaskía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνασκία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "bawl", "roman": "fonaskó", "word": "φωνασκώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fonachtós", "word": "φωναχτός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "vowel", "roman": "foníen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φωνήεν" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "vowel related", "roman": "fonientikós", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "φωνηεντικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "vocalisation", "roman": "fonientismós", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φωνηεντισμός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "thematic", "roman": "fonientóliktos", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "φωνηεντόληκτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phoneme", "roman": "fónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "φώνημα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonemics", "roman": "fonimatikí", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνηματική" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonemic", "roman": "fonimatikós", "word": "φωνηματικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonemics", "roman": "fonimikí", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "φωνημική" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonemic", "roman": "fonimikós", "word": "φωνημικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonetics", "roman": "fonitikí", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνητική" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonetic alphabet", "roman": "fonitikó alfávito", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φωνητικό αλφάβητο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "vocal", "roman": "fonitikós", "word": "φωνητικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "foniatrikí", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "word": "φωνιατρική" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonograph", "roman": "fonógrafos", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φωνόγραφος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fonolíptis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φωνολήπτης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fonolipsía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνοληψία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonology", "roman": "fonología", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "φωνολογία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonological", "roman": "fonologikós", "word": "φωνολογικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonometry", "roman": "fonometría", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνομετρία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonometer", "roman": "fonómetro", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φωνόμετρο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phonomontage", "roman": "fonomontáz", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φωνομοντάζ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fonoúmenos", "tags": [ "participle" ], "word": "φωνούμενος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "with low voice", "roman": "chamilófonos", "word": "χαμηλόφωνος" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "voice, sound" ], "id": "en-φωνή-el-noun-Pzzsq-yP", "links": [ [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "el", "name": "Music", "orig": "el:Music", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 4 26 13 5 18 2 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 21 20 4 14 1 30 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 44 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "voice, note" ], "id": "en-φωνή-el-noun-9TZXCxBC", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "note", "note" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) voice, note" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "el", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "el:Grammar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "el", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "el:Linguistics", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 44 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 12 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "english": "active voice", "roman": "energitikí foní", "text": "ενεργητική φωνή", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 13 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 14 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 13 ] ], "english": "passive voice", "roman": "pathitikí foní", "text": "παθητική φωνή", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 12 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "english": "middle voice", "roman": "mési foní", "text": "μέση φωνή", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 13, 18 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 14, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 13, 17 ] ], "english": "mediopassive voice", "roman": "mesopathitikí foní", "text": "μεσοπαθητική φωνή", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "voice" ], "id": "en-φωνή-el-noun-xX1-kgGX", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "voice", "voice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, linguistics) voice" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/foˈni/" } ], "word": "φωνή" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Aglaophôn", "word": "Ἀγλαοφῶν" }, { "roman": "Aristophôn", "word": "Ἀριστοφῶν" }, { "roman": "Hērophôn", "word": "Ἡροφῶν" }, { "roman": "Hīerophôn", "word": "Ῑ̔εροφῶν" }, { "roman": "Kleitophôn", "word": "Κλειτοφῶν" }, { "roman": "Kleophôn", "word": "Κλεοφῶν" }, { "roman": "Xenophôn", "word": "Ξενοφῶν" }, { "roman": "phōnéō", "word": "φωνέω" }, { "roman": "phōníon", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "φωνίον" }, { "roman": "phōnís", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "φωνίς" }, { "roman": "phōnomakhía", "word": "φωνομαχία" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: fon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: fon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "φωνή" }, "expansion": "Greek: φωνή (foní)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: φωνή (foní)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-phone", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: -phone", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: -phone" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "2": "fonì" }, "expansion": "Italiot Greek: fonì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italiot Greek: fonì" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "der", "3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂->speak", "id": "sound" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pʰōnā́" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*bʰoh₂-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”) (whence φημί (phēmí, “to say, speak”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "phōnḗ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "φωνῆς", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ φωνή", "roman": "hē phōnḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνᾱ́", "roman": "phōnā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ φωναί", "roman": "hai phōnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς φωνῆς", "roman": "tês phōnês", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωναῖν", "roman": "phōnaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "φωνῶν", "roman": "phōnôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ φωνῇ", "roman": "têi phōnêi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωναῖν", "roman": "phōnaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς φωναῖς", "roman": "taîs phōnaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν φωνήν", "roman": "tḕn phōnḗn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνᾱ́", "roman": "phōnā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς φωνᾱ́ς", "roman": "tā̀s phōnā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φωνή", "roman": "phōnḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φωνᾱ́", "roman": "phōnā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φωναί", "roman": "phōnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φωνά", "roman": "phōná", "tags": [ "alternative", "Doric" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φωνῆς", "2": "f", "3": "first" }, "expansion": "φωνή • (phōnḗ) f (genitive φωνῆς); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φωνή", "2": "ῆς" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sound" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "usually of the human voice: voice, cry, yell" ], "links": [ [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "cry", "cry" ], [ "yell", "yell" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the voice or cry of animals" ] }, { "glosses": [ "any articulate sound (especially vowels)" ], "links": [ [ "articulate", "articulate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "speech, discourse" ], "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "discourse", "discourse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "language" ], "links": [ [ "language", "language" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɸoˈni/" }, { "ipa": "/foˈni/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/pʰoˈne̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ɸoˈni/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/foˈni/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/foˈni/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "φωνή" } { "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek feminine nouns", "Greek lemmas", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "angry shout", "roman": "agriofonára", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αγριοφωνάρα" }, { "roman": "gaïdourofonára", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "γαϊδουροφωνάρα" }, { "english": "active voice", "roman": "energitikí foní", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ενεργητική φωνή" }, { "english": "talk of the devil; by voice, here's the donkey", "roman": "katá foní ki o gáidaros", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "κατά φωνή κι ο γάιδαρος" }, { "roman": "fonára", "tags": [ "augmentative", "feminine" ], "word": "φωνάρα" }, { "roman": "fonítsa", "tags": [ "diminutive", "feminine" ], "word": "φωνίτσα" }, { "roman": "fonoúla", "tags": [ "diminutive", "feminine" ], "word": "φωνούλα" }, { "roman": "-fonía", "word": "-φωνία" }, { "roman": "fono-", "word": "φωνο-" }, { "roman": "-fonos", "word": "-φωνος" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "φωνή" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*pʰōnā́" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰoh₂-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ), from Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”).", "forms": [ { "form": "foní", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "φωνές", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "φωνή", "roman": "foní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνές", "roman": "fonés", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φωνής", "roman": "fonís", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνών", "roman": "fonón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φωνή", "roman": "foní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φωνές", "roman": "fonés", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φωνή", "roman": "foní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φωνές", "roman": "fonés", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "φωνές", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "φωνή • (foní) f (plural φωνές)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "φωνές" }, "expansion": "φωνή • (foní) f (plural φωνές)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "φω‧νή" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φωνή", "2": "φωνές", "3": "φωνής", "4": "φωνών", "5": "φωνή", "6": "φωνές", "7": "φωνή", "8": "φωνές", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "angry shout", "roman": "agriofonára", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αγριοφωνάρα" }, { "english": "allophone", "roman": "allófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "αλλόφωνο" }, { "english": "loud cry", "roman": "anafónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αναφώνημα" }, { "english": "loud cry", "roman": "anafónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αναφώνηση" }, { "english": "exclaim, cry", "roman": "anafonó", "word": "αναφωνώ" }, { "english": "response to an address", "roman": "antifónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αντιφώνηση" }, { "english": "antiphony", "roman": "byzantine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "αντιφωνία" }, { "english": "respond to an address", "roman": "antifonó", "word": "αντιφωνώ" }, { "english": "transcription", "roman": "apomagnitofónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "απομαγνητοφώνηση" }, { "english": "transcribe", "roman": "apomagnitofonó", "word": "απομαγνητοφωνώ" }, { "english": "closing words", "roman": "apofónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αποφώνηση" }, { "english": "not agreed, unnegotiated", "roman": "asymfónitos", "word": "ασυμφώνητος" }, { "english": "lack of agreement", "roman": "asymfonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ασυμφωνία" }, { "english": "disagreeing", "roman": "asýmfonos", "word": "ασύμφωνος" }, { "english": "aphonia", "roman": "afonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "word": "αφωνία" }, { "english": "ending in vowel", "roman": "afonóliktos", "topics": [ "grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "αφωνόληκτος" }, { "english": "speechless", "roman": "áfonos", "word": "άφωνος" }, { "english": "bass", "roman": "vathýfonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "βαθύφωνος" }, { "roman": "vrontofonázo", "word": "βροντοφωνάζω" }, { "roman": "gaïdourofonára", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "γαϊδουροφωνάρα" }, { "english": "gramophone", "roman": "grammófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "γραμμόφωνο" }, { "english": "disagreement", "roman": "diafonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διαφωνία" }, { "english": "disagree", "roman": "diafonó", "word": "διαφωνώ" }, { "roman": "difonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "διφωνία" }, { "roman": "dífonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "δίφωνος" }, { "roman": "ekfónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "εκφώνημα" }, { "roman": "ekfónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εκφώνηση" }, { "english": "broadcaster", "roman": "ekfonitís", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εκφωνητής" }, { "roman": "ekfonítria", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εκφωνήτρια" }, { "english": "deliver speech", "roman": "ekfonó", "word": "εκφωνώ" }, { "english": "interjection; exclamation", "roman": "epifónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "επιφώνημα" }, { "roman": "epifonimatikós", "word": "επιφωνηματικός" }, { "roman": "epifónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιφώνηση" }, { "english": "euphony", "roman": "effonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ευφωνία" }, { "english": "euphonic", "roman": "effonikós", "topics": [ "grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "ευφωνικός" }, { "english": "electrophone", "roman": "ilektrófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ηλεκτρόφωνο" }, { "english": "semivowel", "roman": "imífono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "ημίφωνο" }, { "roman": "imifonopoíisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "ημιφωνοποίηση" }, { "english": "entryphone", "roman": "thyrotiléfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θυροτηλέφωνο" }, { "english": "idiophone; musical instruments", "roman": "idiófonos", "word": "ιδιόφωνος" }, { "english": "cacophony", "roman": "kakofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κακοφωνία" }, { "roman": "kallifonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "καλλιφωνία" }, { "english": "payphone", "roman": "kartotiléfono", "word": "καρτοτηλέφωνο" }, { "english": "tape recorder", "roman": "kasetófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κασετόφωνο" }, { "english": "tape recording", "roman": "magnitofónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μαγνητοφώνηση" }, { "english": "tape recorder", "roman": "magnitófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μαγνητόφωνο" }, { "english": "record on tape", "roman": "magnitofonó", "word": "μαγνητοφωνώ" }, { "english": "with loud voice", "roman": "megalófonos", "word": "μεγαλόφωνος" }, { "english": "loudspeaker", "roman": "megáfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μεγάφωνο" }, { "english": "interconsonantal", "roman": "mesosymfonikós", "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μεσοσυμφωνικός" }, { "english": "intervocalic", "roman": "mesofonientikós", "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μεσοφωνηεντικός" }, { "english": "mezzo-soprano", "roman": "mesófonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "μεσόφωνος" }, { "roman": "mikrofonízo", "word": "μικροφωνίζω" }, { "roman": "mikrofonikós", "word": "μικροφωνικός" }, { "roman": "mikrofonismós", "word": "μικροφωνισμός" }, { "english": "microphone", "roman": "mikrófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μικρόφωνο" }, { "english": "semivowel", "roman": "misófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μισόφωνο" }, { "english": "monophony", "roman": "monofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "μονοφωνία" }, { "english": "monophonic", "roman": "monofonikós", "word": "μονοφωνικός" }, { "english": "one-voice, monophonic", "roman": "monófonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "μονόφωνος" }, { "english": "morphophonology", "roman": "morfofonología", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μορφοφωνολογία" }, { "roman": "morfofonologikós", "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "μορφοφωνολογικός" }, { "roman": "navlosýmfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "shipping", "transport", "economics", "sciences" ], "word": "ναυλοσύμφωνο" }, { "english": "scream", "roman": "xefonitó", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ξεφωνητό" }, { "english": "scream", "roman": "xefonízo", "word": "ξεφωνίζω" }, { "roman": "xefonó", "word": "ξεφωνώ" }, { "english": "xylophone; musical instruments", "roman": "xylófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ξυλόφωνο" }, { "english": "unanimity; homophony", "roman": "omofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "ομοφωνία" }, { "english": "unanimous", "roman": "omófonos", "word": "ομόφωνος" }, { "roman": "oxýfonos", "word": "οξύφωνος" }, { "roman": "orthofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ορθοφωνία" }, { "roman": "ouraniskófonos", "word": "ουρανισκόφωνος" }, { "english": "dissonance", "roman": "parafonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παραφωνία" }, { "english": "out of tune", "roman": "paráfonos", "word": "παράφωνος" }, { "roman": "parafonó", "word": "παραφωνώ" }, { "english": "polyphony", "roman": "polyfonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πολυφωνία" }, { "english": "polyphonic", "roman": "polyfonikós", "word": "πολυφωνικός" }, { "english": "polyphonic", "roman": "polýfonos", "word": "πολύφωνος" }, { "english": "dowry contract", "roman": "proikosýmfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "προικοσύμφωνο" }, { "english": "preliminary contract", "roman": "prosýmfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "προσύμφωνο" }, { "english": "agree beforehand", "roman": "prosymfonó", "word": "προσυμφωνώ" }, { "english": "address", "roman": "prosfónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσφώνηση" }, { "english": "address -speech-", "roman": "prosfonó", "word": "προσφωνώ" }, { "roman": "radiogrammófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιογραμμόφωνο" }, { "roman": "radiokasetófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιοκασετόφωνο" }, { "roman": "radiomagnitófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιομαγνητόφωνο" }, { "roman": "radiotilefónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιοτηλεφώνημα" }, { "english": "radiotelephony", "roman": "radiotilefonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ραδιοτηλεφωνία" }, { "roman": "radiotilefonikós", "word": "ραδιοτηλεφωνικός" }, { "roman": "radiotiléfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιοτηλέφωνο" }, { "roman": "radiofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ραδιοφωνία" }, { "roman": "radiofonikós", "word": "ραδιοφωνικός" }, { "english": "radio", "roman": "radiófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ραδιόφωνο" }, { "english": "saxophone player", "roman": "saxofonístas", "word": "σαξοφωνίστας" }, { "english": "saxophone", "roman": "saxófono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σαξόφωνο" }, { "english": "stereophony", "roman": "stereofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στερεοφωνία" }, { "english": "stereophonic", "roman": "stereofonikós", "word": "στερεοφωνικός" }, { "roman": "symfonitheís", "tags": [ "participle" ], "word": "συμφωνηθείς" }, { "english": "agreed", "roman": "symfoniménos", "tags": [ "participle" ], "word": "συμφωνημένος" }, { "english": "contract", "roman": "symfonitikó", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συμφωνητικό" }, { "english": "agreement; symphony", "roman": "symfonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συμφωνία" }, { "english": "consonantal; symphonic", "roman": "symfonikós", "word": "συμφωνικός" }, { "english": "consonant; contract", "roman": "sýmfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σύμφωνο" }, { "roman": "symfonóliktos", "topics": [ "grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "συμφωνόληκτος" }, { "roman": "symfonopoíisi", "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "συμφωνοποίηση" }, { "english": "agreeing", "roman": "sýmfonos", "word": "σύμφωνος" }, { "english": "agree", "roman": "symfonó", "word": "συμφωνώ" }, { "english": "one who agrees", "roman": "symfonón", "tags": [ "participle" ], "word": "συμφωνών" }, { "english": "uttering together, liaison", "roman": "synekfónisi", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "συνεκφώνηση" }, { "english": "utter together", "roman": "synekfonó", "word": "συνεκφωνώ" }, { "english": "tautophony", "roman": "taftofonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ταυτοφωνία" }, { "english": "tetraphony", "roman": "tetrafonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τετραφωνία" }, { "english": "four-voice", "roman": "tetráfonos", "word": "τετράφωνος" }, { "roman": "tilefoneío", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τηλεφωνείο" }, { "english": "phone call", "roman": "tilefónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τηλεφώνημα" }, { "english": "telephonist, operator", "roman": "tilefonitís", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τηλεφωνητής" }, { "roman": "tilefonítria", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τηλεφωνήτρια" }, { "english": "telephony", "roman": "tilefonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τηλεφωνία" }, { "roman": "tilefonikós", "word": "τηλεφωνικός" }, { "english": "telephone", "roman": "tiléfono", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τηλέφωνο" }, { "english": "phone", "roman": "tilefonó", "word": "τηλεφωνώ" }, { "roman": "tilefonáo", "word": "τηλεφωνάω" }, { "roman": "trifonía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "τριφωνία" }, { "english": "three-voice", "roman": "trífonos", "word": "τρίφωνος" }, { "english": "soprano", "roman": "ypsífonos", "topics": [ "music", "entertainment", "lifestyle" ], "word": "υψίφωνος" }, { "english": "mouthpiece", "roman": "feréfono", "tags": [ "derogatory", "neuter" ], "word": "φερέφωνο" }, { "english": "shouting", "roman": "fónagma", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φώναγμα" }, { "english": "shout", "roman": "fonázo", "word": "φωνάζω" }, { "roman": "fonakládikos", "word": "φωνακλάδικος" }, { "english": "loudmouth", "roman": "fonaklás", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φωνακλάς" }, { "english": "loudmouth", "roman": "fonakloú", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνακλού" }, { "english": "bawl", "roman": "fonaskía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνασκία" }, { "english": "bawl", "roman": "fonaskó", "word": "φωνασκώ" }, { "roman": "fonachtós", "word": "φωναχτός" }, { "english": "vowel", "roman": "foníen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φωνήεν" }, { "english": "vowel related", "roman": "fonientikós", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "φωνηεντικός" }, { "english": "vocalisation", "roman": "fonientismós", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φωνηεντισμός" }, { "english": "thematic", "roman": "fonientóliktos", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "φωνηεντόληκτος" }, { "english": "phoneme", "roman": "fónima", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "φώνημα" }, { "english": "phonemics", "roman": "fonimatikí", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνηματική" }, { "english": "phonemic", "roman": "fonimatikós", "word": "φωνηματικός" }, { "english": "phonemics", "roman": "fonimikí", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "φωνημική" }, { "english": "phonemic", "roman": "fonimikós", "word": "φωνημικός" }, { "english": "phonetics", "roman": "fonitikí", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνητική" }, { "english": "phonetic alphabet", "roman": "fonitikó alfávito", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φωνητικό αλφάβητο" }, { "english": "vocal", "roman": "fonitikós", "word": "φωνητικός" }, { "roman": "foniatrikí", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "word": "φωνιατρική" }, { "english": "phonograph", "roman": "fonógrafos", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φωνόγραφος" }, { "roman": "fonolíptis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φωνολήπτης" }, { "roman": "fonolipsía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνοληψία" }, { "english": "phonology", "roman": "fonología", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "φωνολογία" }, { "english": "phonological", "roman": "fonologikós", "word": "φωνολογικός" }, { "english": "phonometry", "roman": "fonometría", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φωνομετρία" }, { "english": "phonometer", "roman": "fonómetro", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φωνόμετρο" }, { "english": "phonomontage", "roman": "fonomontáz", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φωνομοντάζ" }, { "roman": "fonoúmenos", "tags": [ "participle" ], "word": "φωνούμενος" }, { "english": "with low voice", "roman": "chamilófonos", "word": "χαμηλόφωνος" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "voice, sound" ], "links": [ [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "el:Music" ], "glosses": [ "voice, note" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "note", "note" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) voice, note" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "el:Grammar", "el:Linguistics" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 12 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "english": "active voice", "roman": "energitikí foní", "text": "ενεργητική φωνή", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 13 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 14 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 13 ] ], "english": "passive voice", "roman": "pathitikí foní", "text": "παθητική φωνή", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 12 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "english": "middle voice", "roman": "mési foní", "text": "μέση φωνή", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 13, 18 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 14, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 13, 17 ] ], "english": "mediopassive voice", "roman": "mesopathitikí foní", "text": "μεσοπαθητική φωνή", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "voice" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "voice", "voice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, linguistics) voice" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/foˈni/" } ], "word": "φωνή" }
Download raw JSONL data for φωνή meaning in All languages combined (27.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.