See φωνή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Aglaophôn",
"word": "Ἀγλαοφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Aristophôn",
"word": "Ἀριστοφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hērophôn",
"word": "Ἡροφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hīerophôn",
"word": "Ῑ̔εροφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kleitophôn",
"word": "Κλειτοφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kleophôn",
"word": "Κλεοφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xenophôn",
"word": "Ξενοφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phōnéō",
"word": "φωνέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phōníon",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "φωνίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phōnís",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "φωνίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phōnomakhía",
"word": "φωνομαχία"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: fon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: fon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φωνή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φωνή (foní)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φωνή (foní)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-phone",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -phone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -phone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "fonì"
},
"expansion": "Italiot Greek: fonì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italiot Greek: fonì"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂->speak",
"id": "sound"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pʰōnā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰoh₂-néh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”) (whence φημί (phēmí, “to say, speak”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phōnḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φωνή",
"roman": "hē phōnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνᾱ́",
"roman": "phōnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φωναί",
"roman": "hai phōnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φωνῆς",
"roman": "tês phōnês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φωναῖν",
"roman": "phōnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνῶν",
"roman": "phōnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φωνῇ",
"roman": "têi phōnêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φωναῖν",
"roman": "phōnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φωναῖς",
"roman": "taîs phōnaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φωνήν",
"roman": "tḕn phōnḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνᾱ́",
"roman": "phōnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φωνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s phōnā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνή",
"roman": "phōnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνᾱ́",
"roman": "phōnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φωναί",
"roman": "phōnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνά",
"roman": "phōná",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φωνῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "φωνή • (phōnḗ) f (genitive φωνῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φωνή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound"
],
"id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-3SlELeym",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 14 24 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"usually of the human voice: voice, cry, yell"
],
"id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-Unnmn0q-",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"yell",
"yell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 14 24 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 26 13 5 18 2 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the voice or cry of animals"
],
"id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-t0Dm6wnU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 14 24 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 26 13 5 18 2 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any articulate sound (especially vowels)"
],
"id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-~Ddnxzxm",
"links": [
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 14 24 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speech, discourse"
],
"id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-G5fgAhxQ",
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 6 12 15 7 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 26 13 5 18 2 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸoˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoˈne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸoˈni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φωνή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Aglaophôn",
"word": "Ἀγλαοφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "Aristophôn",
"word": "Ἀριστοφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "Hērophôn",
"word": "Ἡροφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "Hīerophôn",
"word": "Ῑ̔εροφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "Kleitophôn",
"word": "Κλειτοφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "Kleophôn",
"word": "Κλεοφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "Xenophôn",
"word": "Ξενοφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "phōnéō",
"word": "φωνέω"
},
{
"roman": "phōníon",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "φωνίον"
},
{
"roman": "phōnís",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "φωνίς"
},
{
"roman": "phōnomakhía",
"word": "φωνομαχία"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: fon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: fon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φωνή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φωνή (foní)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φωνή (foní)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-phone",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -phone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -phone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "fonì"
},
"expansion": "Italiot Greek: fonì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italiot Greek: fonì"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂->speak",
"id": "sound"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pʰōnā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰoh₂-néh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”) (whence φημί (phēmí, “to say, speak”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phōnḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φωνή",
"roman": "hē phōnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνᾱ́",
"roman": "phōnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φωναί",
"roman": "hai phōnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φωνῆς",
"roman": "tês phōnês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φωναῖν",
"roman": "phōnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνῶν",
"roman": "phōnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φωνῇ",
"roman": "têi phōnêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φωναῖν",
"roman": "phōnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φωναῖς",
"roman": "taîs phōnaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φωνήν",
"roman": "tḕn phōnḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνᾱ́",
"roman": "phōnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φωνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s phōnā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνή",
"roman": "phōnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνᾱ́",
"roman": "phōnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φωναί",
"roman": "phōnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φωνά",
"roman": "phōná",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φωνῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "φωνή • (phōnḗ) f (genitive φωνῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φωνή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"usually of the human voice: voice, cry, yell"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"yell",
"yell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the voice or cry of animals"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any articulate sound (especially vowels)"
],
"links": [
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"speech, discourse"
],
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸoˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoˈne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸoˈni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φωνή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φωνή meaning in Ancient Greek (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.