"φωνή" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Aglaophôn",
      "word": "Ἀγλαοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Aristophôn",
      "word": "Ἀριστοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hērophôn",
      "word": "Ἡροφῶν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kleitophôn",
      "word": "Κλειτοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kleophôn",
      "word": "Κλεοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xenophôn",
      "word": "Ξενοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phōnéō",
      "word": "φωνέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phōníon",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "φωνίον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phōnís",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "φωνίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phōnomakhía",
      "word": "φωνομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hīerophôn",
      "word": "Ῑ̔εροφῶν"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φωνή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φωνή (foní)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φωνή (foní)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-phone",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: -phone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: -phone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-ita",
            "2": "fonì"
          },
          "expansion": "Italiot Greek: fonì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italiot Greek: fonì"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pʰōnā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰoh₂-néh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to speak",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to speak”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φημί",
        "t": "to say, speak"
      },
      "expansion": "φημί (phēmí, “to say, speak”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”) (whence φημί (phēmí, “to say, speak”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phōnḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φωνή",
      "roman": "hē phōnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φωνᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phōnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φωναί",
      "roman": "hai phōnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φωνῆς",
      "roman": "tês phōnês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φωναῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phōnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φωνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phōnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φωνῇ",
      "roman": "têi phōnêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φωναῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phōnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φωναῖς",
      "roman": "taîs phōnaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φωνήν",
      "roman": "tḕn phōnḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φωνᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phōnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φωνᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phōnā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνή",
      "roman": "phōnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνᾱ́",
      "roman": "phōnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωναί",
      "roman": "phōnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φωνῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φωνή • (phōnḗ) f (genitive φωνῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φωνή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-3SlELeym",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usually of the human voice: voice, cry, yell"
      ],
      "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-Unnmn0q-",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the voice or cry of animals"
      ],
      "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-t0Dm6wnU"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any articulate sound (especially vowels)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-~Ddnxzxm",
      "links": [
        [
          "articulate",
          "articulate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech, discourse"
      ],
      "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-G5fgAhxQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "discourse",
          "discourse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 18 19 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 13 15 21 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 13 19 14 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "id": "en-φωνή-grc-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸoˈni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoˈne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸoˈni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phōná",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "φωνά"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φωνή"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Aglaophôn",
      "word": "Ἀγλαοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aristophôn",
      "word": "Ἀριστοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hērophôn",
      "word": "Ἡροφῶν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kleitophôn",
      "word": "Κλειτοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kleophôn",
      "word": "Κλεοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xenophôn",
      "word": "Ξενοφῶν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phōnéō",
      "word": "φωνέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phōníon",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "φωνίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phōnís",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "φωνίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phōnomakhía",
      "word": "φωνομαχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hīerophôn",
      "word": "Ῑ̔εροφῶν"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φωνή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φωνή (foní)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φωνή (foní)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-phone",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: -phone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: -phone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-ita",
            "2": "fonì"
          },
          "expansion": "Italiot Greek: fonì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italiot Greek: fonì"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pʰōnā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰoh₂-néh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to speak",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to speak”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φημί",
        "t": "to say, speak"
      },
      "expansion": "φημί (phēmí, “to say, speak”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂-néh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”) (whence φημί (phēmí, “to say, speak”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phōnḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φωνή",
      "roman": "hē phōnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φωνᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phōnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φωναί",
      "roman": "hai phōnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φωνῆς",
      "roman": "tês phōnês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φωναῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phōnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φωνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phōnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φωνῇ",
      "roman": "têi phōnêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φωναῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phōnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φωναῖς",
      "roman": "taîs phōnaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φωνήν",
      "roman": "tḕn phōnḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φωνᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phōnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φωνᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phōnā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνή",
      "roman": "phōnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνᾱ́",
      "roman": "phōnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωναί",
      "roman": "phōnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φωνῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φωνή • (phōnḗ) f (genitive φωνῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φωνή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usually of the human voice: voice, cry, yell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the voice or cry of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any articulate sound (especially vowels)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "articulate",
          "articulate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech, discourse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "discourse",
          "discourse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸoˈni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoˈne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸoˈni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "phōná",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "φωνά"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φωνή"
}