"κόμμα" meaning in All languages combined

See κόμμα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kóm.ma/, /ˈkom.ma/, /ˈko.ma/, /kóm.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkom.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkom.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkom.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈko.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: κόπτω (kóptō) + -μα (-ma) Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|κόπτω|μα}} κόπτω (kóptō) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κόμμᾰτος|n|third|head=κόμμᾰ}} κόμμᾰ • (kómma) n (genitive κόμμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόμμᾰ|κόμμᾰτος}} Forms: κόμμᾰ [canonical], kómma [romanization], κόμμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κόμμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ κόμμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κόμμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κόμμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κομμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κομμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ κόμμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κομμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κόμμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], κόμμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kómmasi [dative, plural], toîs kómmasin [dative, plural], τὸ κόμμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κόμμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κόμμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], κόμμᾰ [singular, vocative], κόμμᾰτε [dual, vocative], κόμμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a stamp or impression of a coin, coinage
    Sense id: en-κόμμα-grc-noun-vg5gAxyF
  2. that which is cut off, piece
    Sense id: en-κόμμα-grc-noun-P-ZTlZZ3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 18 34 27 9 13 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 32 23 8 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 15 38 25 9 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 14 46 21 7 11
  3. chaff
    Sense id: en-κόμμα-grc-noun-Q4tRfQig
  4. (rhetoric) a short clause Tags: rhetoric Categories (topical): Rhetoric
    Sense id: en-κόμμα-grc-noun-elTln2RR
  5. a contusion
    Sense id: en-κόμμα-grc-noun-QUbHxwyc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κομματίας (kommatías), κομματικός (kommatikós), κομμάτιον (kommátion)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|κόμμα}} Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|κόμματα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} κόμμα • (kómma) n (plural κόμματα), {{el-noun|n|κόμματα}} κόμμα • (kómma) n (plural κόμματα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κόμμα|κόμματα|κόμματος|κομμάτων|κόμμα|κόμματα|κόμμα|κόμματα|note=}} Forms: kómma [romanization], κόμματα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], κόμμα [nominative, singular], κόμματα [nominative, plural], κόμματος [genitive, singular], κομμάτων [genitive, plural], κόμμα [accusative, singular], κόμματα [accusative, plural], κόμμα [singular, vocative], κόμματα [plural, vocative]
  1. (politics) political party Categories (topical): Politics, Punctuation marks Coordinate_terms (see also): Greek Punctuation and Greek alphabet (english: Diacritics)
    Sense id: en-κόμμα-el-noun-2H5OuROJ Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 37 41 21 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 70 9 20 Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'see also': 83 4 13
  2. (typography) a typographical symbol: “,”
    (grammar) the comma (used as a punctuation mark)
    Categories (topical): Grammar, Typography, Punctuation marks Synonyms: υποστιγμή
    Sense id: en-κόμμα-el-noun-iJ0RQJHt Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 37 41 21 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, media, publishing, sciences, typography
  3. (typography) a typographical symbol: “,”
    (mathematics) the decimal point
    Categories (topical): Mathematics, Typography, Punctuation marks Synonyms: υποδιαστολή
    Sense id: en-κόμμα-el-noun-jzUxXCE8 Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 37 41 21 Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα': 28 24 48 Topics: mathematics, media, publishing, sciences, typography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: . τελεία •, , κόμμα •, δύο τελείες •, · άνω τελεία •, ερωτηματικό •, ! θαυμαστικό •, « » εισαγωγικά •, ” εισαγωγικά •, ' ‘ ’ εισαγωγικά •, ' ’ απόστροφος •, ¨ διαλυτικά •, ΄ τόνος •, ‐ ενωτικό •, — παύλα •, … αποσιωπητικά •, παρένθεση •, [ ] αγκύλη •, { } άγκιστρο •, » : 〃 ομοιωματικά •

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for κόμμα meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kommatías",
      "word": "κομματίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kommatikós",
      "word": "κομματικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kommátion",
      "word": "κομμάτιον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κόμμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κόμμα (kómma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κόμμα (kómma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "ко́ма"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: ко́ма (kóma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: ко́ма (kóma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "comma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: comma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: comma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "comma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: comma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: comma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόπτω",
        "3": "μα"
      },
      "expansion": "κόπτω (kóptō) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "κόπτω (kóptō) + -μα (-ma)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kómma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κόμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kómma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kómmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κόμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kómmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kómmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κομμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kommátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κομμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kommátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kómmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κομμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kommátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kómmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kómmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κόμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kómma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kómmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κόμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kómmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰ",
      "roman": "kómma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kómmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kómmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κόμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμμᾰ • (kómma) n (genitive κόμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμμᾰ",
        "2": "κόμμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stamp or impression of a coin, coinage"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμμα-grc-noun-vg5gAxyF",
      "links": [
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ],
        [
          "impression",
          "impression"
        ],
        [
          "coinage",
          "coinage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 27 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 32 23 8 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 38 25 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 46 21 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is cut off, piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμμα-grc-noun-P-ZTlZZ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaff"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμμα-grc-noun-Q4tRfQig",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaff",
          "chaff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "grc:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a short clause"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμμα-grc-noun-elTln2RR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) a short clause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a contusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμμα-grc-noun-QUbHxwyc",
      "links": [
        [
          "contusion",
          "contusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kóm.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kóm.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόμμα"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": ". τελεία •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": ", κόμμα •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "δύο τελείες •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "· άνω τελεία •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ερωτηματικό •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "! θαυμαστικό •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "« » εισαγωγικά •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "” εισαγωγικά •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "' ‘ ’ εισαγωγικά •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "' ’ απόστροφος •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "¨ διαλυτικά •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "΄ τόνος •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "‐ ενωτικό •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "— παύλα •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "… αποσιωπητικά •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "παρένθεση •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "[ ] αγκύλη •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "{ } άγκιστρο •"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "» : 〃 ομοιωματικά •"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kómma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κομμάτων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κόμματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κόμμα • (kómma) n (plural κόμματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "κόμματα"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμμα • (kómma) n (plural κόμματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμμα",
        "2": "κόμματα",
        "3": "κόμματος",
        "4": "κομμάτων",
        "5": "κόμμα",
        "6": "κόμματα",
        "7": "κόμμα",
        "8": "κόμματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "el:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "el:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 4 13",
          "english": "Diacritics",
          "sense": "see also",
          "word": "Greek Punctuation and Greek alphabet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political party"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμμα-el-noun-2H5OuROJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) political party"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "el:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "el:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "el:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a typographical symbol: “,”",
        "the comma (used as a punctuation mark)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμμα-el-noun-iJ0RQJHt",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          ",",
          ","
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "comma",
          "comma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) a typographical symbol: “,”",
        "(grammar) the comma (used as a punctuation mark)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "υποστιγμή"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "el:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "el:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 24 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "el:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "five point three",
          "text": "5,3",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "two thousand five hundred euros and fifty cents",
          "text": "€2.500,50",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a typographical symbol: “,”",
        "the decimal point"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμμα-el-noun-jzUxXCE8",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          ",",
          ","
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "decimal point",
          "decimal point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) a typographical symbol: “,”",
        "(mathematics) the decimal point"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "υποδιαστολή"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόμμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "el:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kommatías",
      "word": "κομματίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kommatikós",
      "word": "κομματικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kommátion",
      "word": "κομμάτιον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κόμμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κόμμα (kómma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κόμμα (kómma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "ко́ма"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: ко́ма (kóma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: ко́ма (kóma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "comma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: comma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: comma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "comma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: comma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: comma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόπτω",
        "3": "μα"
      },
      "expansion": "κόπτω (kóptō) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "κόπτω (kóptō) + -μα (-ma)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kómma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κόμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kómma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kómmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κόμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kómmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kómmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κομμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kommátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κομμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kommátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kómmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κομμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kommátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kómmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kómmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κόμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kómma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kómmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κόμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kómmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰ",
      "roman": "kómma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kómmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kómmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κόμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμμᾰ • (kómma) n (genitive κόμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμμᾰ",
        "2": "κόμμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stamp or impression of a coin, coinage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ],
        [
          "impression",
          "impression"
        ],
        [
          "coinage",
          "coinage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which is cut off, piece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaff",
          "chaff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a short clause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) a short clause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a contusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contusion",
          "contusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kóm.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kóm.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόμμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "el:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": ". τελεία •"
    },
    {
      "word": ", κόμμα •"
    },
    {
      "word": "δύο τελείες •"
    },
    {
      "word": "· άνω τελεία •"
    },
    {
      "word": "ερωτηματικό •"
    },
    {
      "word": "! θαυμαστικό •"
    },
    {
      "word": "« » εισαγωγικά •"
    },
    {
      "word": "” εισαγωγικά •"
    },
    {
      "word": "' ‘ ’ εισαγωγικά •"
    },
    {
      "word": "' ’ απόστροφος •"
    },
    {
      "word": "¨ διαλυτικά •"
    },
    {
      "word": "΄ τόνος •"
    },
    {
      "word": "‐ ενωτικό •"
    },
    {
      "word": "— παύλα •"
    },
    {
      "word": "… αποσιωπητικά •"
    },
    {
      "word": "παρένθεση •"
    },
    {
      "word": "[ ] αγκύλη •"
    },
    {
      "word": "{ } άγκιστρο •"
    },
    {
      "word": "» : 〃 ομοιωματικά •"
    },
    {
      "english": "Diacritics",
      "sense": "see also",
      "word": "Greek Punctuation and Greek alphabet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kómma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κομμάτων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμμα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κόμματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κόμμα • (kómma) n (plural κόμματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "κόμματα"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμμα • (kómma) n (plural κόμματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμμα",
        "2": "κόμματα",
        "3": "κόμματος",
        "4": "κομμάτων",
        "5": "κόμμα",
        "6": "κόμματα",
        "7": "κόμμα",
        "8": "κόμματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political party"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) political party"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Grammar",
        "el:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a typographical symbol: “,”",
        "the comma (used as a punctuation mark)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          ",",
          ","
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "comma",
          "comma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) a typographical symbol: “,”",
        "(grammar) the comma (used as a punctuation mark)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "υποστιγμή"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for transliteration of Greek usage examples",
        "el:Mathematics",
        "el:Typography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "five point three",
          "text": "5,3",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "two thousand five hundred euros and fifty cents",
          "text": "€2.500,50",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a typographical symbol: “,”",
        "the decimal point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          ",",
          ","
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "decimal point",
          "decimal point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) a typographical symbol: “,”",
        "(mathematics) the decimal point"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "υποδιαστολή"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόμμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.