See δεσπότης on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "adéspotos",
"word": "ἀδέσποτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despoteía",
"word": "δεσποτεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despotéō",
"word": "δεσποτέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despotikós",
"word": "δεσποτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "oikodespotéō",
"word": "οἰκοδεσποτέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "oikodespótēs",
"word": "οἰκοδεσπότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "philodéspotos",
"word": "φιλοδέσποτος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δεσπότης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)\n→ Romanian: despot",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)\n→ Romanian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: despota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "despote",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: despote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: despote"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "despote"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: despote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: despote"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "despote"
},
"expansion": "French: despote\n→ Dutch: despoot",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: despote\n→ Dutch: despoot"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: despot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Despot\n→ Hungarian: despota",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Despot\n→ Hungarian: despota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: despota\n→ Spanish: déspota",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: despota\n→ Spanish: déspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дэспат",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dèspota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: dèspota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: dèspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "despoot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: despoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: despoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "despootti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: despootti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: despootti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დესპოტი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "despots",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: despots",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: despots"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "despotas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: despotas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: despotas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "déspota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: déspota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: déspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "despot",
"3": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*déspotis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *déspotis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déms pótis",
"4": "",
"5": "master of the house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दम्पति",
"t": "lord of the house",
"tr": "dám-pati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *déspotis, an original phrase from Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”), from *dṓm (“house”), whence also Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos, “house”); and *pótis (“master”), whence also Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis, “husband”); with an ending influenced by -της (-tēs, masculine adjectival suffix). Cognate with Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "despótēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δεσπότης",
"roman": "ho despótēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δεσπόται",
"roman": "hoi despótai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δεσπότου",
"roman": "toû despótou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δεσπόταιν",
"roman": "toîn despótain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δεσποτῶν",
"roman": "tôn despotôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δεσπότῃ",
"roman": "tôi despótēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δεσπόταιν",
"roman": "toîn despótain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δεσπόταις",
"roman": "toîs despótais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δεσπότην",
"roman": "tòn despótēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δεσπότᾱς",
"roman": "toùs despótās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δέσποτᾰ",
"roman": "déspotă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπόται",
"roman": "despótai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότᾱς",
"roman": "despótās",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "δεσπότης • (despótēs) m (genitive δεσπότου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Attic",
"3": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Attic, Koine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότης",
"2": "ου",
"VS": "δέσποτᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despózō",
"word": "δεσπόζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "déspoina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέσποινα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despótis",
"word": "δεσπότις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master, lord (most commonly in the context of one who owns slaves)"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-grc-noun-aJYbacAN",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 77 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 78 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 83 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruler, despot"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-grc-noun-q9pcBDul",
"links": [
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"despot",
"despot"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generally: owner"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-grc-noun-1E7ID-oK",
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/des.pó.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/des.pó.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/desˈpo.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δεσπότης"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: despot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δεσπότης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δεσπότης (despótēs)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δεσπότης (despótēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "despótis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ης-αδες-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότης",
"roman": "despótis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότες",
"roman": "despótes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτάδες",
"roman": "despotádes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότη",
"roman": "despóti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτών",
"roman": "despotón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτάδων",
"roman": "despotádon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότη",
"roman": "despóti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότες",
"roman": "despótes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτάδες",
"roman": "despotádes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότη",
"roman": "despóti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότες",
"roman": "despótes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτάδες",
"roman": "despotádes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δεσπότες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δεσπότης • (despótis) m (plural δεσπότες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "δεσπότες"
},
"expansion": "δεσπότης • (despótis) m (plural δεσπότες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"δε‧σπό‧της"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότης",
"2": "δεσπότες",
"3": "δεσπότη",
"4": "δεσποτών",
"5": "δεσπότη",
"6": "δεσπότες",
"7": "δεσπότη",
"8": "δεσπότες",
"ap": "δεσποτάδες",
"gp": "δεσποτάδων",
"note": "The irregular singular forms derived from Ancient Greek are also found: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">δεσπότου</i> (despótou) and <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">δέσποτα</i> (déspota).",
"np": "δεσποτάδες",
"vp": "δεσποτάδες"
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ownerless, stray",
"roman": "adéspotos",
"word": "αδέσποτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "dominate",
"roman": "despózo",
"word": "δεσπόζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Miss",
"roman": "despoinís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσποινίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "déspotas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δέσποτας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "despotáto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεσποτάτο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "despotism",
"roman": "despoteía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δεσποτεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "despotism",
"roman": "despotismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσποτισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "despotic",
"roman": "despotikós",
"word": "δεσποτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "host",
"roman": "oikodespótis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οικοδεσπότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pyrgodespótis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πυργοδεσπότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "dominant -chord-",
"roman": "ypodespózousa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun",
"participle"
],
"topics": [
"music",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "υποδεσπόζουσα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When he took power, he named himself as despot.",
"roman": "Ótan píre exousía, onómase ton eaftó tou despóti.",
"text": "Όταν πήρε εξουσία, ονόμασε τον εαυτό του δεσπότη.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"despot, tyrant (ruler with absolute power)"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-el-noun-ITrFsWDj",
"links": [
[
"despot",
"despot"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "67 0 0 33 0",
"roman": "týrannos",
"sense": "tyrant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τύραννος"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 0 33 0",
"roman": "agás",
"sense": "tyrant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αγάς"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "el:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your blessing, please, Bishop!",
"roman": "Tin evlogía sou, déspota!",
"text": "Την ευλογία σου, δέσποτα!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-el-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) bishop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"roman": "epískopos",
"sense": "bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "επίσκοπος"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "el:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 9 3 2 2 51 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 6 2 1 1 57 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 85 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 37 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δεσπότης'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 55 24 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Byzantine Empire",
"orig": "el:Byzantine Empire",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Asia",
"History of Europe",
"History of Greece",
"History of Turkey",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Asia",
"Asia",
"History",
"Europe",
"Greece",
"Turkey",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bless us, O Lord!",
"roman": "Evlógison, déspota!",
"text": "Ευλόγησον, δέσποτα!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lord (term of address for God)"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-el-noun-VywHjNa1",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Lord",
"Lord"
],
[
"God",
"God#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) Lord (term of address for God)"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"despot (title of a Byzantine regional ruler)"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-el-noun-8oMTvaVb",
"links": [
[
"despot",
"despot"
],
[
"Byzantine",
"Byzantine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) despot (title of a Byzantine regional ruler)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"master, ruler"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-el-noun-Lytzedo7",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpotis/"
}
],
"word": "δεσπότης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Attic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Byzantine Empire"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "adéspotos",
"word": "ἀδέσποτος"
},
{
"roman": "despoteía",
"word": "δεσποτεία"
},
{
"roman": "despotéō",
"word": "δεσποτέω"
},
{
"roman": "despotikós",
"word": "δεσποτικός"
},
{
"roman": "oikodespotéō",
"word": "οἰκοδεσποτέω"
},
{
"roman": "oikodespótēs",
"word": "οἰκοδεσπότης"
},
{
"roman": "philodéspotos",
"word": "φιλοδέσποτος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δεσπότης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)\n→ Romanian: despot",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)\n→ Romanian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: despota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "despote",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: despote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: despote"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "despote"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: despote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: despote"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "despote"
},
"expansion": "French: despote\n→ Dutch: despoot",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: despote\n→ Dutch: despoot"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: despot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Despot\n→ Hungarian: despota",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Despot\n→ Hungarian: despota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: despota\n→ Spanish: déspota",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: despota\n→ Spanish: déspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дэспат",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dèspota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: dèspota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: dèspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "despoot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: despoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: despoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "despootti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: despootti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: despootti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დესპოტი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "despots",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: despots",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: despots"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "despotas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: despotas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: despotas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "déspota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: déspota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: déspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "despot",
"3": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*déspotis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *déspotis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déms pótis",
"4": "",
"5": "master of the house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दम्पति",
"t": "lord of the house",
"tr": "dám-pati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *déspotis, an original phrase from Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”), from *dṓm (“house”), whence also Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos, “house”); and *pótis (“master”), whence also Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis, “husband”); with an ending influenced by -της (-tēs, masculine adjectival suffix). Cognate with Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "despótēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δεσπότης",
"roman": "ho despótēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δεσπόται",
"roman": "hoi despótai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δεσπότου",
"roman": "toû despótou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δεσπόταιν",
"roman": "toîn despótain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δεσποτῶν",
"roman": "tôn despotôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δεσπότῃ",
"roman": "tôi despótēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δεσπόταιν",
"roman": "toîn despótain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δεσπόταις",
"roman": "toîs despótais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δεσπότην",
"roman": "tòn despótēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δεσπότᾱς",
"roman": "toùs despótās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δέσποτᾰ",
"roman": "déspotă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπόται",
"roman": "despótai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότᾱς",
"roman": "despótās",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "δεσπότης • (despótēs) m (genitive δεσπότου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Attic",
"3": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Attic, Koine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότης",
"2": "ου",
"VS": "δέσποτᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "despózō",
"word": "δεσπόζω"
},
{
"roman": "déspoina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέσποινα"
},
{
"roman": "despótis",
"word": "δεσπότις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"master, lord (most commonly in the context of one who owns slaves)"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruler, despot"
],
"links": [
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"despot",
"despot"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generally: owner"
],
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/des.pó.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/des.pó.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/desˈpo.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δεσπότης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δεσπότης'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Byzantine Empire"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: despot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δεσπότης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δεσπότης (despótēs)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δεσπότης (despótēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "despótis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ης-αδες-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότης",
"roman": "despótis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότες",
"roman": "despótes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτάδες",
"roman": "despotádes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότη",
"roman": "despóti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτών",
"roman": "despotón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτάδων",
"roman": "despotádon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότη",
"roman": "despóti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότες",
"roman": "despótes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτάδες",
"roman": "despotádes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότη",
"roman": "despóti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότες",
"roman": "despótes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσποτάδες",
"roman": "despotádes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δεσπότες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δεσπότης • (despótis) m (plural δεσπότες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "δεσπότες"
},
"expansion": "δεσπότης • (despótis) m (plural δεσπότες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"δε‧σπό‧της"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότης",
"2": "δεσπότες",
"3": "δεσπότη",
"4": "δεσποτών",
"5": "δεσπότη",
"6": "δεσπότες",
"7": "δεσπότη",
"8": "δεσπότες",
"ap": "δεσποτάδες",
"gp": "δεσποτάδων",
"note": "The irregular singular forms derived from Ancient Greek are also found: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">δεσπότου</i> (despótou) and <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">δέσποτα</i> (déspota).",
"np": "δεσποτάδες",
"vp": "δεσποτάδες"
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ownerless, stray",
"roman": "adéspotos",
"word": "αδέσποτος"
},
{
"english": "dominate",
"roman": "despózo",
"word": "δεσπόζω"
},
{
"english": "Miss",
"roman": "despoinís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσποινίς"
},
{
"roman": "déspotas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δέσποτας"
},
{
"roman": "despotáto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεσποτάτο"
},
{
"english": "despotism",
"roman": "despoteía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δεσποτεία"
},
{
"english": "despotism",
"roman": "despotismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσποτισμός"
},
{
"english": "despotic",
"roman": "despotikós",
"word": "δεσποτικός"
},
{
"english": "host",
"roman": "oikodespótis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οικοδεσπότης"
},
{
"roman": "pyrgodespótis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πυργοδεσπότης"
},
{
"english": "dominant -chord-",
"roman": "ypodespózousa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun",
"participle"
],
"topics": [
"music",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "υποδεσπόζουσα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When he took power, he named himself as despot.",
"roman": "Ótan píre exousía, onómase ton eaftó tou despóti.",
"text": "Όταν πήρε εξουσία, ονόμασε τον εαυτό του δεσπότη.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"despot, tyrant (ruler with absolute power)"
],
"links": [
[
"despot",
"despot"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your blessing, please, Bishop!",
"roman": "Tin evlogía sou, déspota!",
"text": "Την ευλογία σου, δέσποτα!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) bishop"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bless us, O Lord!",
"roman": "Evlógison, déspota!",
"text": "Ευλόγησον, δέσποτα!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lord (term of address for God)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Lord",
"Lord"
],
[
"God",
"God#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) Lord (term of address for God)"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"despot (title of a Byzantine regional ruler)"
],
"links": [
[
"despot",
"despot"
],
[
"Byzantine",
"Byzantine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) despot (title of a Byzantine regional ruler)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"master, ruler"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpotis/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "týrannos",
"sense": "tyrant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τύραννος"
},
{
"roman": "agás",
"sense": "tyrant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αγάς"
},
{
"roman": "epískopos",
"sense": "bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "επίσκοπος"
}
],
"word": "δεσπότης"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δεσπότης meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.