See δεσπότης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for δεσπότης meaning in Ancient Greek (12.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "adéspotos",
"word": "ἀδέσποτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despoteía",
"word": "δεσποτεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despotéō",
"word": "δεσποτέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despotikós",
"word": "δεσποτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "oikodespotéō",
"word": "οἰκοδεσποτέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "oikodespótēs",
"word": "οἰκοδεσπότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "philodéspotos",
"word": "φιλοδέσποτος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δεσπότης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)\n→ Romanian: despot",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)\n→ Romanian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: despota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "despote",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: despote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: despote"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "despote"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: despote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: despote"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "despote"
},
"expansion": "French: despote\n→ Dutch: despoot",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: despote\n→ Dutch: despoot"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: despot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Despot\n→ Hungarian: despota",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Despot\n→ Hungarian: despota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: despota\n→ Spanish: déspota",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: despota\n→ Spanish: déspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дэспат",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dèspota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: dèspota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: dèspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "despoot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: despoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: despoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "despootti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: despootti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: despootti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დესპოტი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "despots",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: despots",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: despots"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "despotas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: despotas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: despotas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "déspota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: déspota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: déspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "despot",
"3": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*déspotis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *déspotis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déms pótis",
"4": "",
"5": "master of the house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dṓm",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "*dṓm (“house”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δόμος",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "δόμος (dómos, “house”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pótis",
"t": "master"
},
"expansion": "*pótis (“master”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόσις",
"t": "husband"
},
"expansion": "πόσις (pósis, “husband”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-της",
"pos": "masculine adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "-της (-tēs, masculine adjectival suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दम्पति",
"t": "lord of the house",
"tr": "dám-pati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *déspotis, an original phrase from Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”), from *dṓm (“house”), whence also Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos, “house”); and *pótis (“master”), whence also Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis, “husband”); with an ending influenced by -της (-tēs, masculine adjectival suffix). Cognate with Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "despótēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δεσπότης",
"roman": "ho despótēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δεσπόται",
"roman": "hoi despótai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δεσπότου",
"roman": "toû despótou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δεσπόταιν",
"roman": "toîn despótain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δεσποτῶν",
"roman": "tôn despotôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δεσπότῃ",
"roman": "tôi despótēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δεσπόταιν",
"roman": "toîn despótain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δεσπόταις",
"roman": "toîs despótais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δεσπότην",
"roman": "tòn despótēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δεσπότᾱς",
"roman": "toùs despótās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δέσποτᾰ",
"roman": "déspota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπόται",
"roman": "despótai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "δεσπότης • (despótēs) m (genitive δεσπότου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότης",
"2": "ου",
"VS": "δέσποτᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despózō",
"word": "δεσπόζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "déspoina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέσποινα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despótis",
"word": "δεσπότις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 50 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master, lord (most commonly in the context of one who owns slaves)"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-grc-noun-aJYbacAN",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 78 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 78 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 84 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 83 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 50 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruler, despot"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-grc-noun-q9pcBDul",
"links": [
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"despot",
"despot"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generally: owner"
],
"id": "en-δεσπότης-grc-noun-1E7ID-oK",
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/des.pó.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/des.pó.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/desˈpo.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "despótās",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "δεσπότᾱς"
}
],
"word": "δεσπότης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Attic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"el:Byzantine Empire"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "adéspotos",
"word": "ἀδέσποτος"
},
{
"roman": "despoteía",
"word": "δεσποτεία"
},
{
"roman": "despotéō",
"word": "δεσποτέω"
},
{
"roman": "despotikós",
"word": "δεσποτικός"
},
{
"roman": "oikodespotéō",
"word": "οἰκοδεσποτέω"
},
{
"roman": "oikodespótēs",
"word": "οἰκοδεσπότης"
},
{
"roman": "philodéspotos",
"word": "φιλοδέσποτος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δεσπότης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)\n→ Romanian: despot",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)\n→ Romanian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: despota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "despote",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: despote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: despote"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "despote"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: despote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: despote"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "despote"
},
"expansion": "French: despote\n→ Dutch: despoot",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: despote\n→ Dutch: despoot"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: despot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Despot\n→ Hungarian: despota",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Despot\n→ Hungarian: despota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: despota\n→ Spanish: déspota",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: despota\n→ Spanish: déspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дэспат",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dèspota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: dèspota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: dèspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "despoot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: despoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: despoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "despootti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: despootti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: despootti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დესპოტი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "despots",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: despots",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: despots"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "despotas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: despotas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: despotas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "déspota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: déspota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: déspota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: деспот (despot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "despot",
"3": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "despota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: despota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: despota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "despot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: despot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: despot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "деспот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*déspotis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *déspotis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déms pótis",
"4": "",
"5": "master of the house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dṓm",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "*dṓm (“house”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δόμος",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "δόμος (dómos, “house”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pótis",
"t": "master"
},
"expansion": "*pótis (“master”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόσις",
"t": "husband"
},
"expansion": "πόσις (pósis, “husband”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-της",
"pos": "masculine adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "-της (-tēs, masculine adjectival suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दम्पति",
"t": "lord of the house",
"tr": "dám-pati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *déspotis, an original phrase from Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”), from *dṓm (“house”), whence also Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos, “house”); and *pótis (“master”), whence also Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis, “husband”); with an ending influenced by -της (-tēs, masculine adjectival suffix). Cognate with Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "despótēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δεσπότης",
"roman": "ho despótēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δεσπόται",
"roman": "hoi despótai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δεσπότου",
"roman": "toû despótou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δεσπόταιν",
"roman": "toîn despótain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δεσποτῶν",
"roman": "tôn despotôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δεσπότῃ",
"roman": "tôi despótēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δεσπόταιν",
"roman": "toîn despótain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δεσπόταις",
"roman": "toîs despótais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δεσπότην",
"roman": "tòn despótēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δεσπότᾱς",
"roman": "toùs despótās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δέσποτᾰ",
"roman": "déspota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπότᾱ",
"roman": "despótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δεσπόται",
"roman": "despótai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "δεσπότης • (despótēs) m (genitive δεσπότου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δεσπότης",
"2": "ου",
"VS": "δέσποτᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "despózō",
"word": "δεσπόζω"
},
{
"roman": "déspoina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέσποινα"
},
{
"roman": "despótis",
"word": "δεσπότις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"master, lord (most commonly in the context of one who owns slaves)"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruler, despot"
],
"links": [
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"despot",
"despot"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generally: owner"
],
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/des.pó.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/des.pó.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/desˈpo.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðesˈpo.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "despótās",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "δεσπότᾱς"
}
],
"word": "δεσπότης"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.