"ju" meaning in Albanian

See ju in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ju/
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *ju(s) identical with Lithuanian jūs id., Gothic jūs id., English you. Ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *yū́. Etymology templates: {{der|sq|sqj-pro|*ju(s)}} Proto-Albanian *ju(s), {{cog|lt|jūs}} Lithuanian jūs, {{cog|got|jūs}} Gothic jūs, {{cog|en|you}} English you, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*yū́}} Proto-Indo-European *yū́ Head templates: {{sq-personal pronoun|ju|juve|jush}} ju (accusative ju, dative juve, ablative jush) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-personal pronoun}} Forms: ju [accusative], juve [dative], jush [ablative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ju [nominative, plural, second-person], jush [ablative, plural, second-person], ju [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], ju [accusative, clitic, plural, second-person], juve [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], ju [clitic, dative, plural, second-person], juaj [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], juaji [plural, possessive, pronoun, second-person]
  1. you (plural or polite) Related terms: unë, ne, ti, ai, ata, ajo, ato
    Sense id: en-ju-sq-pron-FAGcW6ry Categories (other): Albanian personal pronouns

Download JSON data for ju meaning in Albanian (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ju(s)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ju(s)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "jūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian jūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "jūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic jūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "you"
      },
      "expansion": "English you",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yū́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yū́",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ju(s) identical with Lithuanian jūs id., Gothic jūs id., English you. Ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *yū́.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juve",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jush",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-decl-personal pronoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jush",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ju",
        "2": "juve",
        "3": "jush"
      },
      "expansion": "ju (accusative ju, dative juve, ablative jush)",
      "name": "sq-personal pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sq-decl-personal pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural or polite)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ju-sq-pron-FAGcW6ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "unë"
        },
        {
          "word": "ne"
        },
        {
          "word": "ti"
        },
        {
          "word": "ai"
        },
        {
          "word": "ata"
        },
        {
          "word": "ajo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ato"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ju/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ju"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ju(s)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ju(s)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "jūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian jūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "jūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic jūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "you"
      },
      "expansion": "English you",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yū́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yū́",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ju(s) identical with Lithuanian jūs id., Gothic jūs id., English you. Ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *yū́.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juve",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jush",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-decl-personal pronoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jush",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ju",
        "2": "juve",
        "3": "jush"
      },
      "expansion": "ju (accusative ju, dative juve, ablative jush)",
      "name": "sq-personal pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sq-decl-personal pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "unë"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne"
    },
    {
      "word": "ti"
    },
    {
      "word": "ai"
    },
    {
      "word": "ata"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ato"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian 1-syllable words",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian personal pronouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural or polite)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ju/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ju"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Albanian is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ju",
  "path": [
    "ju"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ju",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Albanian is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ju",
  "path": [
    "ju"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ju",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Albanian is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ju",
  "path": [
    "ju"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ju",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Albanian is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ju",
  "path": [
    "ju"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ju",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'full form'",
  "path": [
    "ju"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ju",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'possessive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "ju"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ju",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.