"trauern" meaning in Deutsch

See trauern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈtʁaʊ̯ɐn Audio: De-trauern.ogg
Rhymes: -aʊ̯ɐn Etymology: Erbwort von mittelhochdeutsch trūren ^(→ gmh), althochdeutsch trūrēn ^(→ goh), vermutlich in der ursprünglichen Bedeutung „den Kopf sinken lassen; die Augen als Zeichen der Trauer niederschlagen“; das Wort ist seit dem 9. Jahrhundert belegt. Forms: ich trauere [present], du trauerst [present], er trauert [present], sie trauert [present], es trauert [present], ich trauerte [past], ich trauerte [subjunctive-ii], trauere! [imperative, singular], trauer! [imperative, singular], traure! [imperative, singular], trauert! [imperative, plural], getrauert [participle-2, perfect], haben [auxiliary, perfect], trauern [active, infinitive, present], getrauert haben [active, infinitive, perfect], zu trauern [active, extended, infinitive], getrauert zu haben [active, extended, infinitive], trauernd [participle, present, active], getrauert [participle, perfect, passive], trauer! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], trauere! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], traure! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], habe getrauert! [uncommon, second-person, singular, imperative, perfect, active], trauert! [second-person, plural, imperative, present, active], habt getrauert! [uncommon, second-person, plural, imperative, perfect, active], trauern Sie! [honorific, imperative, present, active], haben Sie getrauert! [uncommon, honorific, imperative, perfect, active], ich trauer [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich trauere [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich traure [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich trauere [first-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], ich traure [first-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], du trauerst [second-person, singular, present, active, indicative], du trauerst [second-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es trauert [third-person, singular, present, active, indicative], er/sie/es trauere [third-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es traure [third-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], es wird getrauert [third-person, singular, present, processual passive, indicative], es werde getrauert [third-person, singular, present, processual passive, subjunctive-i], wir trauern [first-person, plural, present, active, indicative], wir trauern [first-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ihr trauert [second-person, plural, present, active, indicative], ihr trauert [second-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], sie trauern [third-person, plural, present, active, indicative], sie trauern [third-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ich trauerte [first-person, singular, past, active, indicative], ich trauerte [first-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], du trauertest [second-person, singular, past, active, indicative], du trauertest [second-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es trauerte [third-person, singular, past, active, indicative], er/sie/es trauerte [third-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], es wurde getrauert [third-person, singular, past, processual passive, indicative], es würde getrauert [third-person, singular, past, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir trauerten [first-person, plural, past, active, indicative], wir trauerten [first-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr trauertet [second-person, plural, past, active, indicative], ihr trauertet [second-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], sie trauerten [third-person, plural, past, active, indicative], sie trauerten [third-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ich habe getrauert [first-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], ich habe getrauert [first-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], du hast getrauert [second-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], du habest getrauert [second-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es hat getrauert [third-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es habe getrauert [third-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], es ist getrauert worden [third-person, singular, perfect, processual passive, indicative], es sei getrauert worden [third-person, singular, perfect, processual passive, subjunctive-i], wir haben getrauert [first-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], wir haben getrauert [first-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ihr habt getrauert [second-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], ihr habet getrauert [second-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], sie haben getrauert [third-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], sie haben getrauert [third-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ich hatte getrauert [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], ich hätte getrauert [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], du hattest getrauert [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], du hättest getrauert [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es hatte getrauert [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es hätte getrauert [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], es war getrauert worden [third-person, singular, pluperfect, processual passive, indicative], es wäre getrauert worden [third-person, singular, pluperfect, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir hatten getrauert [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], wir hätten getrauert [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr hattet getrauert [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], ihr hättet getrauert [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], sie hatten getrauert [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], sie hätten getrauert [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde trauern [first-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], ich werde trauern [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde trauern [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst trauern [second-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], du werdest trauern [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest trauern [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird trauern [third-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde trauern [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde trauern [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], es wird getrauert werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, indicative], es werde getrauert werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es würde getrauert werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir werden trauern [first-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], wir werden trauern [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden trauern [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet trauern [second-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], ihr werdet trauern [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet trauern [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden trauern [third-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], sie werden trauern [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden trauern [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde getrauert haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], ich werde getrauert haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde getrauert haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst getrauert haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], du werdest getrauert haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest getrauert haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird getrauert haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde getrauert haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde getrauert haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], es wird getrauert worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, indicative], es werde getrauert worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es würde getrauert worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir werden getrauert haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], wir werden getrauert haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden getrauert haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet getrauert haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], ihr werdet getrauert haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet getrauert haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden getrauert haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], sie werden getrauert haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden getrauert haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii]
  1. sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: de-trauern-de-verb-EluWFNDZ
  2. Trauerkleidung tragen Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: de-trauern-de-verb-mmyQNNcI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: betrauern, nachtrauern Coordinate_terms: vermissen Translations (intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden): тъгувам (tăguvam) (Bulgarisch), mourn (Englisch), pleurer (Französisch), porter le deuil (Französisch), πενθώ (penthó) (Griechisch (Neu-)), essere in lutto (Italienisch), estar de dol (Katalanisch), afligir-se (Katalanisch), rouwen (Niederländisch), sörja (Schwedisch), estar de duelo (Spanisch), guardar luto (Spanisch)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "freuen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "jubeln"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vermissen"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Adjektiv"
      ],
      "word": "traurig"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Konversionen"
      ],
      "word": "getrauert"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauern"
    },
    {
      "word": "trauernd"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Substantiv"
      ],
      "word": "Trauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerarbeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauergast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauergemeinde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerjahr"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauermonat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerraum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerreise"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauertag"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerwoche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerzeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerzug"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Verben"
      ],
      "word": "betrauern"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtrauern"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertrauern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Erbwort von mittelhochdeutsch trūren ^(→ gmh), althochdeutsch trūrēn ^(→ goh), vermutlich in der ursprünglichen Bedeutung „den Kopf sinken lassen; die Augen als Zeichen der Trauer niederschlagen“; das Wort ist seit dem 9. Jahrhundert belegt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich trauere",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauerst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er trauert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es trauert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauerte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauerte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauere!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauer!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traure!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauert!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getrauert",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getrauert zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauernd",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauer!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauere!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traure!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe getrauert!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauert!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt getrauert!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauern Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie getrauert!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauer",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauere",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich traure",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauere",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich traure",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauerst",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauerst",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es trauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es trauere",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es traure",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr trauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr trauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauerte",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauerte",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauertest",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauertest",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es trauerte",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es trauerte",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wurde getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir trauerten",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir trauerten",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr trauertet",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr trauertet",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauerten",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauerten",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist getrauert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei getrauert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war getrauert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre getrauert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird getrauert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde getrauert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde getrauert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird getrauert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde getrauert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde getrauert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "trau·ern",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "betrauern"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nachtrauern"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wer einen geliebten Menschen verloren hat, trauert um ihn."
        },
        {
          "text": "Hunderte Fans trauerten am Geburtsort David Bowies in London."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Musik - Keyboard-Legende Keith Emerson gestorben. Keith Emerson, Keyboarder der Rockband Emerson, Lake & Palmer, ist tot. Emerson gilt als einer der ersten Musiker, die den Synthesizer als ein zentrales Instrument in der Rockmusik einsetzten. In: Deutsche Welle. 11. März 2016 (URL, abgerufen am 17. März 2016) .",
          "text": "[Zum Tod des britischen Keyboarders Keith Emerson:] Emersons Bandkollege Carl Palmer trauerte auf seiner Homepage um \"ein zartes Gemüt, dessen Liebe zur Musik und Leidenschaft für die Performance als Keyboard-Spieler noch viele Jahre unerreicht bleiben werden\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden"
      ],
      "id": "de-trauern-de-verb-EluWFNDZ",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Witwen und Witwer trauern zuweilen mehr als ein ganzes Jahr."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Trauerkleidung tragen"
      ],
      "id": "de-trauern-de-verb-mmyQNNcI",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtʁaʊ̯ɐn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-trauern.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/De-trauern.ogg/De-trauern.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-trauern.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯ɐn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarisch",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "tăguvam",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "тъгувам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mourn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pleurer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "porter le deuil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "penthó",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "πενθώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "essere in lutto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "estar de dol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "afligir-se"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Niederländisch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "rouwen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sörja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "estar de duelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "guardar luto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trauern"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "freuen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "jubeln"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Verb (Deutsch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vermissen"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Adjektiv"
      ],
      "word": "traurig"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Konversionen"
      ],
      "word": "getrauert"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauern"
    },
    {
      "word": "trauernd"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Substantiv"
      ],
      "word": "Trauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerarbeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauergast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauergemeinde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerjahr"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauermonat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerraum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerreise"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauertag"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerwoche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerzeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trauerzug"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Verben"
      ],
      "word": "betrauern"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtrauern"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertrauern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Erbwort von mittelhochdeutsch trūren ^(→ gmh), althochdeutsch trūrēn ^(→ goh), vermutlich in der ursprünglichen Bedeutung „den Kopf sinken lassen; die Augen als Zeichen der Trauer niederschlagen“; das Wort ist seit dem 9. Jahrhundert belegt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich trauere",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauerst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er trauert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es trauert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauerte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauerte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauere!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauer!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traure!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauert!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getrauert",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getrauert zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauernd",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauer!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauere!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traure!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe getrauert!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauert!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt getrauert!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauern Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie getrauert!",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauer",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauere",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich traure",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauere",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich traure",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauerst",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauerst",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es trauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es trauere",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es traure",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr trauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr trauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauerte",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich trauerte",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauertest",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du trauertest",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es trauerte",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es trauerte",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wurde getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir trauerten",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir trauerten",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr trauertet",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr trauertet",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauerten",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie trauerten",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist getrauert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei getrauert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war getrauert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre getrauert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten getrauert",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird getrauert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde getrauert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde getrauert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden trauern",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird getrauert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde getrauert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde getrauert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden getrauert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:trauern",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "trau·ern",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "betrauern"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nachtrauern"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wer einen geliebten Menschen verloren hat, trauert um ihn."
        },
        {
          "text": "Hunderte Fans trauerten am Geburtsort David Bowies in London."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Musik - Keyboard-Legende Keith Emerson gestorben. Keith Emerson, Keyboarder der Rockband Emerson, Lake & Palmer, ist tot. Emerson gilt als einer der ersten Musiker, die den Synthesizer als ein zentrales Instrument in der Rockmusik einsetzten. In: Deutsche Welle. 11. März 2016 (URL, abgerufen am 17. März 2016) .",
          "text": "[Zum Tod des britischen Keyboarders Keith Emerson:] Emersons Bandkollege Carl Palmer trauerte auf seiner Homepage um \"ein zartes Gemüt, dessen Liebe zur Musik und Leidenschaft für die Performance als Keyboard-Spieler noch viele Jahre unerreicht bleiben werden\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Witwen und Witwer trauern zuweilen mehr als ein ganzes Jahr."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Trauerkleidung tragen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtʁaʊ̯ɐn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-trauern.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/De-trauern.ogg/De-trauern.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-trauern.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯ɐn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarisch",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "tăguvam",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "тъгувам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mourn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pleurer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "porter le deuil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "penthó",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "πενθώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "essere in lutto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "estar de dol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "afligir-se"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Niederländisch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "rouwen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sörja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "estar de duelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "intransitiv: sich wegen eines Verlustes in gedrückter Stimmung, Verfassung befinden",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "guardar luto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trauern"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trauern meaning in Deutsch (21.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.