"wait" meaning in 英语

See wait in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /weɪt/, /weɪt/, [weɪ̯ʔt] Audio: en-us-wait.ogg , En-uk-to wait.ogg
Etymology: 源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。 很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。
  1. 等下 (让某人暂停说话) Tags: informal
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-intj-bpMt43Wa Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英語非正式用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: waight Derived forms: wait a minute

Noun

IPA: /weɪt/, /weɪt/, [weɪ̯ʔt] Audio: en-us-wait.ogg , En-uk-to wait.ogg Forms: waits [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。 很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。
  1. 等待,延迟
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-noun-F3j~4mto Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 埋伏,守候
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-noun-17PPlc8Z Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. wait state之簡寫。 Tags: form-of Form of: wait state
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-noun-jrQcVlAe Categories (other): 英語 計算機, 英語簡稱 Topics: computing
  4. 看守人 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-noun-0X22jaeh Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞
  5. 双簧管 Tags: in-plural, obsolete
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-noun-GvWZJPrP Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英國英語
  6. (尤其是圣诞节时,在晚上或凌晨演奏音乐的)音乐家 (曾作waites、wayghtes) Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-noun-tIf--k6Z Categories (other): 英國英語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: waight Synonyms (双簧管): hautboy, oboes Derived forms: lie in wait, lying in wait Related terms: wake, watch

Verb

IPA: /weɪt/, /weɪt/, [weɪ̯ʔt] Audio: en-us-wait.ogg , En-uk-to wait.ogg Forms: waits, waiting, waited
Etymology: 源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。 很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。
  1. 等待;期待 (现在多用wait for) Tags: transitive
  2. 等待,待命 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-verb-sudC7TSj Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 有引文的英語詞, 英語不及物動詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 当服务员 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-verb-XrMb6j11 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 美國英語, 英語不及物動詞
  4. 出席,参加 Tags: obsolete, transitive
  5. 陪同,随同 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-verb-mfKzra7z Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞
  6. 推迟 (尤指一餐饭) Tags: colloquial, obsolete
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-verb-D2C0-HSZ Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英語口語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  7. 伺机,埋伏
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-verb-zPjzse8w Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞
  8. 等待,盼望 (自己的伴侣长时间离开后归来) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-wait-en-verb-SwpY~~PO Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語不及物動詞, 英語引文翻譯請求, 需要清理的引用模板
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 有4個詞條的頁面, 派生自中古英語的英語詞, 派生自原始印歐語的英語詞, 派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞, 派生自古法蘭克語的英語詞, 派生自古英語的英語詞, 派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞, 源自中古英語的英語繼承詞, 源自古英語的英語繼承詞, 英語動詞, 英語控制動詞, 英語詞元 Synonyms: waight Synonyms (做服务员): wait on, wait upon, serve Synonyms (参加,出席): bestand, serve, tend, Thesaurus:serve Synonyms (当服务员): wait tables Synonyms (推迟): defer, postpone, Thesaurus:procrastinate Synonyms (等待某事物): await, wait for, Thesaurus:wait for Synonyms (等待;期待 (现在多用wait for)): await Synonyms (陪同,随同): attend, escort, go with Synonyms (静待某事物): hold one's breath, Thesaurus:wait
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法蘭克語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語控制動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。\n很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waits",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waited",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有詞語搭配的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to wait one’s turn",
          "translation": "等着轮到自己"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, 出版於 2007,頁號 30:",
          "text": "The Court had assembled, to wait events, in the huge antechamber known as the Œil de Boeuf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等待;期待 (现在多用wait for)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-verb-VNhFFDPM",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現罕用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wait here until your car arrives.",
          "translation": "在这儿等你的车来。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897年 12月(標示為1898年), Winston Churchill, 章號 IV, 出自 The Celebrity: An Episode, 紐約: The Macmillan Company;倫敦:Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC,頁號 46:",
          "text": "No matter how early I came down, I would find him on the veranda, smoking cigarettes, or otherwise his man would be there with a message to say that his master would shortly join me if I would kindly wait."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1948 March and April, “Notes and News: London Transport Plans”, 出自 Railway Magazine,頁號 132:",
          "text": "The South London tramway replacement will have to wait, possibly five years, because of the slowing down of bus manufacture due to national requirements."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等待,待命"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-verb-sudC7TSj",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "美國英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She used to wait in this joint.",
          "translation": "她以前在这家店当服务员。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "当服务员"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-verb-XrMb6j11",
      "raw_tags": [
        "状态动词",
        "美國",
        "指在饭店"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1714, Nicholas Rowe, The Tragedy of Jane Shore:",
          "text": "Remorse and heaviness of heart shall wait thee, / And everlasting anguish be thy portion."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "出席,参加"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-verb-sGXFtNGU",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "陪同,随同"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-verb-mfKzra7z",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791, Charlotte Smith, Celestina, Broadview, 出版於 2004,頁號 185:",
          "text": "Montague Thorold, who impatiently watched her wherever she went, came to tell her that his mother waited breakfast for her."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "推迟 (尤指一餐饭)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-verb-D2C0-HSZ",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "伺机,埋伏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-verb-zPjzse8w",
      "raw_tags": [
        "短语外棄用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957, Dagny Taggart, Francisco d'Anconia, Ayn Rand's, Atlas Shrugged:",
          "text": "She did not question him. Before leaving, she asked only, \"When will I see you again?\" He answered, \"I don't know. Don't wait for me, Dagny. Next time we meet, you will not want to see me.\""
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, The Bee Gees, Night Fever:",
          "text": "I will wait / Even if it takes forever / I will wait / Even if it takes a lifetime"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等待,盼望 (自己的伴侣长时间离开后归来)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-verb-SwpY~~PO",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[weɪ̯ʔt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-wait.ogg/En-us-wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-uk-to_wait.ogg/En-uk-to_wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weight"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "word": "waight"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待;期待 (现在多用wait for)",
      "word": "await"
    },
    {
      "sense": "当服务员",
      "word": "wait tables"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待某事物",
      "word": "await"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待某事物",
      "word": "wait for"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待某事物",
      "word": "Thesaurus:wait for"
    },
    {
      "sense": "静待某事物",
      "word": "hold one's breath"
    },
    {
      "sense": "静待某事物",
      "word": "Thesaurus:wait"
    },
    {
      "sense": "做服务员",
      "word": "wait on"
    },
    {
      "sense": "做服务员",
      "word": "wait upon"
    },
    {
      "sense": "做服务员",
      "word": "serve"
    },
    {
      "sense": "参加,出席",
      "word": "bestand"
    },
    {
      "sense": "参加,出席",
      "word": "serve"
    },
    {
      "sense": "参加,出席",
      "word": "tend"
    },
    {
      "sense": "参加,出席",
      "word": "Thesaurus:serve"
    },
    {
      "sense": "陪同,随同",
      "word": "attend"
    },
    {
      "sense": "陪同,随同",
      "word": "escort"
    },
    {
      "sense": "陪同,随同",
      "word": "go with"
    },
    {
      "sense": "推迟",
      "word": "defer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "推迟",
      "word": "postpone"
    },
    {
      "sense": "推迟",
      "word": "Thesaurus:procrastinate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wait"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法蘭克語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語控制動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lie in wait"
    },
    {
      "word": "lying in wait"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。\n很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wake"
    },
    {
      "word": "watch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I had a very long wait at the airport security check.",
          "translation": "我在机场安检耽搁了好久。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等待,延迟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-noun-F3j~4mto"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They lay in wait for the patrol.",
          "translation": "他们在埋伏巡逻队。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book 4”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "an enemy in wait"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "埋伏,守候"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-noun-17PPlc8Z"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 計算機",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wait state"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wait state之簡寫。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-noun-jrQcVlAe",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "看守人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-noun-0X22jaeh",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英國英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "双簧管"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-noun-GvWZJPrP",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英國英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819-1820, Washington Irving, The Sketchbook of Geoffrey Crayon",
          "text": "The sound of the waits, rude as may be their minstrelsy, breaks upon the mild watches of a winter night with the effect of perfect harmony."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(尤其是圣诞节时,在晚上或凌晨演奏音乐的)音乐家 (曾作waites、wayghtes)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-noun-tIf--k6Z",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[weɪ̯ʔt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-wait.ogg/En-us-wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-uk-to_wait.ogg/En-uk-to_wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weight"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "word": "waight"
    },
    {
      "sense": "双簧管",
      "word": "hautboy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "双簧管",
      "word": "oboes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wait"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法蘭克語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語控制動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wait a minute"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。\n很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wait. Stop talking for a moment while I get my head straight.",
          "translation": "等会。我整理思绪的时候不要讲话。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等下 (让某人暂停说话)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-wait-en-intj-bpMt43Wa",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[weɪ̯ʔt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-wait.ogg/En-us-wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-uk-to_wait.ogg/En-uk-to_wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weight"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "word": "waight"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wait"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法蘭克語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語控制動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。\n很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waits",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waited",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有罕用詞義的英語詞",
        "有詞語搭配的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to wait one’s turn",
          "translation": "等着轮到自己"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, 出版於 2007,頁號 30:",
          "text": "The Court had assembled, to wait events, in the huge antechamber known as the Œil de Boeuf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等待;期待 (现在多用wait for)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "現罕用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語不及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wait here until your car arrives.",
          "translation": "在这儿等你的车来。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897年 12月(標示為1898年), Winston Churchill, 章號 IV, 出自 The Celebrity: An Episode, 紐約: The Macmillan Company;倫敦:Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC,頁號 46:",
          "text": "No matter how early I came down, I would find him on the veranda, smoking cigarettes, or otherwise his man would be there with a message to say that his master would shortly join me if I would kindly wait."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1948 March and April, “Notes and News: London Transport Plans”, 出自 Railway Magazine,頁號 132:",
          "text": "The South London tramway replacement will have to wait, possibly five years, because of the slowing down of bus manufacture due to national requirements."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等待,待命"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "美國英語",
        "英語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She used to wait in this joint.",
          "translation": "她以前在这家店当服务员。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "当服务员"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "状态动词",
        "美國",
        "指在饭店"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1714, Nicholas Rowe, The Tragedy of Jane Shore:",
          "text": "Remorse and heaviness of heart shall wait thee, / And everlasting anguish be thy portion."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "出席,参加"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "陪同,随同"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語口語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791, Charlotte Smith, Celestina, Broadview, 出版於 2004,頁號 185:",
          "text": "Montague Thorold, who impatiently watched her wherever she went, came to tell her that his mother waited breakfast for her."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "推迟 (尤指一餐饭)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "伺机,埋伏"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "短语外棄用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語不及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957, Dagny Taggart, Francisco d'Anconia, Ayn Rand's, Atlas Shrugged:",
          "text": "She did not question him. Before leaving, she asked only, \"When will I see you again?\" He answered, \"I don't know. Don't wait for me, Dagny. Next time we meet, you will not want to see me.\""
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, The Bee Gees, Night Fever:",
          "text": "I will wait / Even if it takes forever / I will wait / Even if it takes a lifetime"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等待,盼望 (自己的伴侣长时间离开后归来)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[weɪ̯ʔt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-wait.ogg/En-us-wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-uk-to_wait.ogg/En-uk-to_wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weight"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "word": "waight"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待;期待 (现在多用wait for)",
      "word": "await"
    },
    {
      "sense": "当服务员",
      "word": "wait tables"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待某事物",
      "word": "await"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待某事物",
      "word": "wait for"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待某事物",
      "word": "Thesaurus:wait for"
    },
    {
      "sense": "静待某事物",
      "word": "hold one's breath"
    },
    {
      "sense": "静待某事物",
      "word": "Thesaurus:wait"
    },
    {
      "sense": "做服务员",
      "word": "wait on"
    },
    {
      "sense": "做服务员",
      "word": "wait upon"
    },
    {
      "sense": "做服务员",
      "word": "serve"
    },
    {
      "sense": "参加,出席",
      "word": "bestand"
    },
    {
      "sense": "参加,出席",
      "word": "serve"
    },
    {
      "sense": "参加,出席",
      "word": "tend"
    },
    {
      "sense": "参加,出席",
      "word": "Thesaurus:serve"
    },
    {
      "sense": "陪同,随同",
      "word": "attend"
    },
    {
      "sense": "陪同,随同",
      "word": "escort"
    },
    {
      "sense": "陪同,随同",
      "word": "go with"
    },
    {
      "sense": "推迟",
      "word": "defer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "推迟",
      "word": "postpone"
    },
    {
      "sense": "推迟",
      "word": "Thesaurus:procrastinate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wait"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法蘭克語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語控制動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lie in wait"
    },
    {
      "word": "lying in wait"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。\n很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wake"
    },
    {
      "word": "watch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I had a very long wait at the airport security check.",
          "translation": "我在机场安检耽搁了好久。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等待,延迟"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They lay in wait for the patrol.",
          "translation": "他们在埋伏巡逻队。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book 4”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "an enemy in wait"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "埋伏,守候"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 計算機",
        "英語簡稱"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wait state"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wait state之簡寫。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "看守人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英國英語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "双簧管"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英國英語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819-1820, Washington Irving, The Sketchbook of Geoffrey Crayon",
          "text": "The sound of the waits, rude as may be their minstrelsy, breaks upon the mild watches of a winter night with the effect of perfect harmony."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(尤其是圣诞节时,在晚上或凌晨演奏音乐的)音乐家 (曾作waites、wayghtes)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[weɪ̯ʔt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-wait.ogg/En-us-wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-uk-to_wait.ogg/En-uk-to_wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weight"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "word": "waight"
    },
    {
      "sense": "双簧管",
      "word": "hautboy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "双簧管",
      "word": "oboes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wait"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法蘭克語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語感嘆詞",
    "英語控制動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wait a minute"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 waiten,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 waiter、waitier(对比法語 guetter←古法語 gaitier、guaitier),源自古法蘭克語 *wahtwēn (“看守,守卫”),派生自古法蘭克語 *wahtu (“看守”),源自原始日耳曼語 *wahtwō (“看守”),源自原始印歐語 *weǵ- (“鲜,快乐”)。同源词有古高地德語 wahtēn (“看守,守卫”)、德國低地德語 wachten (“等”)、荷蘭語 wachten (“等”)、法語 guetter (“守候”)、薩特弗里斯蘭語 wachtje (“等”)、西弗里斯蘭語 wachtsje (“等”)、北弗里斯蘭語 wachtjen (“待命”)。详见watch。\n很大程度上取代了本土词古英語 bīdan。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英語非正式用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wait. Stop talking for a moment while I get my head straight.",
          "translation": "等会。我整理思绪的时候不要讲话。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "等下 (让某人暂停说话)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[weɪ̯ʔt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-wait.ogg/En-us-wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-uk-to_wait.ogg/En-uk-to_wait.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to wait.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weight"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "word": "waight"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wait"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wait meaning in 英语 (12.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.