See sunder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sunderling"
},
{
"word": "sunderly"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sunder，源自古英語 sundor- (“不同的”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *sundraz (“分离的”)，源自原始印歐語 *snter-、*seni-、*senu-、*san- (“离；独自”)。同源词有古撒克遜語 sundar (“特别的”)、荷蘭語 zonder (“没有，不带”)、德語 sonder- (“特别的”)、德語 sondern (“分离”)、古諾爾斯語 sundr (“分离”)、丹麥語 sønder (“分开”)、拉丁語 sine (“没有，不带，无”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sunder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sunder",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"各式各样的，不同的"
],
"id": "zh-sunder-en-adj-gQicbqkv",
"raw_tags": [
"方言或棄用"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɚ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "各式各样的，不同的",
"word": "sundry"
},
{
"sense": "各式各样的，不同的",
"word": "separate"
},
{
"sense": "各式各样的，不同的",
"word": "different"
}
],
"word": "sunder"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asunder"
},
{
"word": "in sunder"
},
{
"word": "sunderance"
},
{
"word": "sunder out"
},
{
"word": "tosunder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sundren (“分离，分开”)，源自古英語 sundrian (“分离，分开”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *sundrōną (“分离”)，源自原始印歐語 *sen(e)- (“没有，不带，分离”)。同源词有低地蘇格蘭語 sinder、sunder (“分离，分割”)、荷蘭語 zonderen (“隔离，隔开”)、德語 sondern (“分离”)、瑞典語 söndra (“分割”)。详见sundry。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sunders",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sundering",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sundered",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sundry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Lloyd Alexander, Taran Wanderer:",
"text": "In Taran's hand the sundered bone had turned into gray dust, which he cast aside."
}
],
"glosses": [
"掰开，分开，断开"
],
"id": "zh-sunder-en-verb-OCgnDqsm",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881 Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Severed Selves, lines 8-9",
"text": "Two souls, the shores wave-mocked of sundering seas: —"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Dean Barton, Searching for the Evergreen Man, Llumina Press, →ISBN，第 69 頁:",
"text": "… Carlo finally saw Everything, before it sunders into things; he saw Knowledge before it sunders into knowing; he saw Integrity before it sunders in integrals; he saw Unity before it sunders into units."
}
],
"glosses": [
"分离，分开"
],
"id": "zh-sunder-en-verb-01P1lkZ8",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1788, William Marshall, The Rural Economy of Yorkshire:",
"text": "Where a fair opportunity offers, and the grass is perfectly dry, the hipples are sundered; that is, broken out into beds in the usual manner, turned, and again got up into cocklets, of such size as the state of dryness requires."
},
{
"ref": "1941, The Queensland Agricultural and Pastoral Handbook，第 82 頁:",
"text": "Except under abnormal conditions, protection can be afforded to a field by cutting a strip half a chain in width all round the field, with a reaper and binder for preference, when the crop is in the best condition for hay, and then ploughing or sunder-cutting the stubble."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Stony Stern, Run Past The Hunter，第 143 頁:",
"text": "The trees and shrubs all around us began to show the signs of death; dried branches, leafless gray and molding wood. The ground here was as hard as stone, the dirt and dust dry as bone sundered in the desert scorch."
},
{
"ref": "2013, Thomas Glave, Among the Bloodpeople: Politics and Flesh，第 165 頁:",
"text": "The world, a good deal of it, sundered, scorched."
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...被风吹日晒"
],
"id": "zh-sunder-en-verb-IAaRix5H",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɚ/"
},
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}
],
"word": "sunder"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sundrous"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sundren (“分离，分开”)，源自古英語 sundrian (“分离，分开”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *sundrōną (“分离”)，源自原始印歐語 *sen(e)- (“没有，不带，分离”)。同源词有低地蘇格蘭語 sinder、sunder (“分离，分割”)、荷蘭語 zonderen (“隔离，隔开”)、德語 sondern (“分离”)、瑞典語 söndra (“分割”)。详见sundry。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sunders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1939, Alfred Edward Housman, Additional Poems, VII, lines 2-4:",
"text": "He would not stay for me to stand and gaze.\nI shook his hand and tore my heart in sunder\nAnd went with half my life about my ways."
}
],
"glosses": [
"分离，分开，断开"
],
"id": "zh-sunder-en-noun-CcWoRiS4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɚ/"
},
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"raw_tags": [
"（英国南部）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav"
}
],
"word": "sunder"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sunderling"
},
{
"word": "sunderly"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sunder，源自古英語 sundor- (“不同的”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *sundraz (“分离的”)，源自原始印歐語 *snter-、*seni-、*senu-、*san- (“离；独自”)。同源词有古撒克遜語 sundar (“特别的”)、荷蘭語 zonder (“没有，不带”)、德語 sonder- (“特别的”)、德語 sondern (“分离”)、古諾爾斯語 sundr (“分离”)、丹麥語 sønder (“分开”)、拉丁語 sine (“没有，不带，无”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sunder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sunder",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語方言用語"
],
"glosses": [
"各式各样的，不同的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"方言或棄用"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɚ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"（英国南部）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "各式各样的，不同的",
"word": "sundry"
},
{
"sense": "各式各样的，不同的",
"word": "separate"
},
{
"sense": "各式各样的，不同的",
"word": "different"
}
],
"word": "sunder"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asunder"
},
{
"word": "in sunder"
},
{
"word": "sunderance"
},
{
"word": "sunder out"
},
{
"word": "tosunder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sundren (“分离，分开”)，源自古英語 sundrian (“分离，分开”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *sundrōną (“分离”)，源自原始印歐語 *sen(e)- (“没有，不带，分离”)。同源词有低地蘇格蘭語 sinder、sunder (“分离，分割”)、荷蘭語 zonderen (“隔离，隔开”)、德語 sondern (“分离”)、瑞典語 söndra (“分割”)。详见sundry。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sunders",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sundering",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sundered",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sundry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Lloyd Alexander, Taran Wanderer:",
"text": "In Taran's hand the sundered bone had turned into gray dust, which he cast aside."
}
],
"glosses": [
"掰开，分开，断开"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語不及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881 Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Severed Selves, lines 8-9",
"text": "Two souls, the shores wave-mocked of sundering seas: —"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Dean Barton, Searching for the Evergreen Man, Llumina Press, →ISBN，第 69 頁:",
"text": "… Carlo finally saw Everything, before it sunders into things; he saw Knowledge before it sunders into knowing; he saw Integrity before it sunders in integrals; he saw Unity before it sunders into units."
}
],
"glosses": [
"分离，分开"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英國英語",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語方言用語",
"英語過時用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1788, William Marshall, The Rural Economy of Yorkshire:",
"text": "Where a fair opportunity offers, and the grass is perfectly dry, the hipples are sundered; that is, broken out into beds in the usual manner, turned, and again got up into cocklets, of such size as the state of dryness requires."
},
{
"ref": "1941, The Queensland Agricultural and Pastoral Handbook，第 82 頁:",
"text": "Except under abnormal conditions, protection can be afforded to a field by cutting a strip half a chain in width all round the field, with a reaper and binder for preference, when the crop is in the best condition for hay, and then ploughing or sunder-cutting the stubble."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Stony Stern, Run Past The Hunter，第 143 頁:",
"text": "The trees and shrubs all around us began to show the signs of death; dried branches, leafless gray and molding wood. The ground here was as hard as stone, the dirt and dust dry as bone sundered in the desert scorch."
},
{
"ref": "2013, Thomas Glave, Among the Bloodpeople: Politics and Flesh，第 165 頁:",
"text": "The world, a good deal of it, sundered, scorched."
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...被风吹日晒"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɚ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国南部）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav"
}
],
"word": "sunder"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sundrous"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sundren (“分离，分开”)，源自古英語 sundrian (“分离，分开”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *sundrōną (“分离”)，源自原始印歐語 *sen(e)- (“没有，不带，分离”)。同源词有低地蘇格蘭語 sinder、sunder (“分离，分割”)、荷蘭語 zonderen (“隔离，隔开”)、德語 sondern (“分离”)、瑞典語 söndra (“分割”)。详见sundry。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sunders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1939, Alfred Edward Housman, Additional Poems, VII, lines 2-4:",
"text": "He would not stay for me to stand and gaze.\nI shook his hand and tore my heart in sunder\nAnd went with half my life about my ways."
}
],
"glosses": [
"分离，分开，断开"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌndɚ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国南部）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sunder.wav"
}
],
"word": "sunder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sunder meaning in 英语 (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.