"鼓動" meaning in 漢語

See 鼓動 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /kou⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-gudòng.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 鼓动 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 鼓勵
    Sense id: zh-鼓動-zh-verb-Qjf3BBhH Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 慫恿
    Sense id: zh-鼓動-zh-verb-eZrrRtlW Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  3. 煽動,扇動
    Sense id: zh-鼓動-zh-verb-PQu49LWU Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 鼓動風潮 [Traditional-Chinese], 鼓动风潮 [Simplified-Chinese]
Categories (other): 官話動詞, 官話詞元, 帶「動」的漢語詞, 帶「鼓」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語動詞, 漢語水平考試丙級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話動詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語動詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (鼓勵): 勉勵 (miǎnlì) [Traditional-Chinese], 勉励 (miǎnlì) [Simplified-Chinese], 勗勉 (xùmiǎn) [Traditional-Chinese], 勖勉 (xùmiǎn), (quàn) [Traditional-Chinese], (quàn) [Simplified-Chinese], 激勵 (jīlì) [Traditional-Chinese], 激励 (jīlì) [Simplified-Chinese], 砥礪 (dǐlì, zhǐlì) [Traditional-Chinese], 砥砺 (dǐlì, zhǐlì) [Simplified-Chinese], 鼓勵 [Traditional-Chinese], 鼓励 [Simplified-Chinese], 鼓舞 (gǔwǔ)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「動」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「鼓」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鼓動風潮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鼓动风潮"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鼓动",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòng rénxīn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓動人心"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòng rénxīn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓动人心"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鼓勵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-鼓動-zh-verb-Qjf3BBhH"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòng qíngxù",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓動情緒"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòng qíngxù",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓动情绪"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "慫恿"
      ],
      "id": "zh-鼓動-zh-verb-eZrrRtlW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòngfēngcháo",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓動風潮"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòngfēngcháo",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓动风潮"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "煽動,扇動"
      ],
      "id": "zh-鼓動-zh-verb-PQu49LWU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-gudòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Zh-gudòng.ogg/Zh-gudòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gudòng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku³-tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ-dùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guudonq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gudun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гудун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gú duhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóo-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kofdong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóo-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóu tŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "miǎnlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勉勵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勉励"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "xùmiǎn",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勗勉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "xùmiǎn",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "word": "勖勉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quàn",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quàn",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激勵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激励"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐlì, zhǐlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "砥礪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐlì, zhǐlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "砥砺"
    },
    {
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鼓勵"
    },
    {
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鼓励"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔwǔ",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "word": "鼓舞"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鼓動"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「動」的漢語詞",
    "帶「鼓」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鼓動風潮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鼓动风潮"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鼓动",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòng rénxīn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓動人心"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòng rénxīn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓动人心"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鼓勵"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòng qíngxù",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓動情緒"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòng qíngxù",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓动情绪"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "慫恿"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòngfēngcháo",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓動風潮"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdòngfēngcháo",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "鼓动风潮"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "煽動,扇動"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-gudòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Zh-gudòng.ogg/Zh-gudòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gudòng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku³-tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ-dùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guudonq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gudun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гудун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gú duhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóo-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kofdong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóo-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóu tŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "miǎnlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勉勵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勉励"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "xùmiǎn",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勗勉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "xùmiǎn",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "word": "勖勉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quàn",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quàn",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激勵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激励"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐlì, zhǐlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "砥礪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐlì, zhǐlì",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "砥砺"
    },
    {
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鼓勵"
    },
    {
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鼓励"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔwǔ",
      "sense": "鼓勵",
      "word": "鼓舞"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鼓動"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 鼓動 meaning in 漢語 (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "鼓動"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "同義詞",
  "title": "鼓動",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (0107913 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.