"首府" meaning in 漢語

See 首府 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐu̯³⁵ fuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /si̯u⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /si̯u⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA]
  1. 行政區域的主要城市; 省治所在地 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: zh-首府-zh-noun-G2zEj7iw Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 有古舊詞義的漢語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「府」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「首」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "在現代,一個國家政治決策的中心城市稱為國都/国都 (guódū)、首都 (shǒudū),指稱行政區的中心城市用首府 (shǒufǔ)、省會/省会 (shěnghuì)。京城 (jīngchéng)、京都 (jīngdū)、京邑 (jīngyì)、都城 (dūchéng)等稱呼更常用於文言文中。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yínchuān shì Níngxià Huízú Zìzhìqū de shǒufǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "銀川是寧夏回族自治區的首府。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yínchuān shì Níngxià Huízú Zìzhìqū de shǒufǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "银川是宁夏回族自治区的首府。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Bùlǐsībān shì Àodàlìyà Kūnshìlán Zhōu de shǒufǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "布里斯班是澳大利亞昆士蘭州的首府。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Bùlǐsībān shì Àodàlìyà Kūnshìlán Zhōu de shǒufǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "布里斯班是澳大利亚昆士兰州的首府。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "行政區域的主要城市; 省治所在地"
      ],
      "id": "zh-首府-zh-noun-G2zEj7iw",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒufǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄈㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siú-hú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒufǔ [實際讀音:shóufǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄈㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒufǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shou³-fu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒu-fǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shooufuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šoufu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шоуфу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sáu fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seo² fu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ fuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siú-hú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siú-hú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siw'huo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "首府"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「府」的漢語詞",
    "帶「首」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "在現代,一個國家政治決策的中心城市稱為國都/国都 (guódū)、首都 (shǒudū),指稱行政區的中心城市用首府 (shǒufǔ)、省會/省会 (shěnghuì)。京城 (jīngchéng)、京都 (jīngdū)、京邑 (jīngyì)、都城 (dūchéng)等稱呼更常用於文言文中。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "有古舊詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yínchuān shì Níngxià Huízú Zìzhìqū de shǒufǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "銀川是寧夏回族自治區的首府。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yínchuān shì Níngxià Huízú Zìzhìqū de shǒufǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "银川是宁夏回族自治区的首府。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Bùlǐsībān shì Àodàlìyà Kūnshìlán Zhōu de shǒufǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "布里斯班是澳大利亞昆士蘭州的首府。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Bùlǐsībān shì Àodàlìyà Kūnshìlán Zhōu de shǒufǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "布里斯班是澳大利亚昆士兰州的首府。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "行政區域的主要城市; 省治所在地"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒufǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄈㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siú-hú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒufǔ [實際讀音:shóufǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄈㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒufǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shou³-fu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒu-fǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shooufuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šoufu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шоуфу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sáu fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seo² fu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ fuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siú-hú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siú-hú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siw'huo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "首府"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 首府 meaning in 漢語 (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.