"阿闍梨" meaning in 漢語

See 阿闍梨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˀä⁵⁵ ʂɤ³⁵ li³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /aː³³ sɛː²¹ lei̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /a⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯a²⁴⁻¹¹ le²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei], /a⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯a²³⁻³³ le²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /a⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ li²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei], /a⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ li²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 阿阇梨 [Simplified-Chinese], 阿闍黎 [Traditional-Chinese, alternative], 阿阇黎 [Simplified-Chinese, alternative], 阿遮利那 [alternative], 闍黎 [Traditional-Chinese, alternative], 阇黎 [Simplified-Chinese, alternative]
Etymology: 借自梵語 आचार्य (ācārya)。
  1. 能教授弟子法式,糾正弟子行為,並為其模範的人
    Sense id: zh-阿闍梨-zh-noun-i04bynzD Categories (other): 漢語 佛教 Topics: Buddhism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師): ácsárja (匈牙利語), आचार्य [masculine] (印地語), ఆచార్యుడు (泰盧固語), آچاریہ (ācārya) [masculine] (烏爾都語), acharya (英語), acharya [masculine] (葡萄牙語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「梨」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「闍」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「阿」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "ajari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿闍梨",
          "あじゃり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "azari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿闍梨",
          "あざり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "asari",
      "word": "아사리(阿闍梨)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "阿闍梨",
      "word": "A-xà-lê"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自梵語 आचार्य (ācārya)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿阇梨",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿闍黎",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿阇黎",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿遮利那",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "闍黎",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阇黎",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 佛教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "能教授弟子法式,糾正弟子行為,並為其模範的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-阿闍梨-zh-noun-i04bynzD",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āshélí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄚ ㄕㄜˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "aa³ se⁴ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-siâ-lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-to͘-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āshélí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄚ ㄕㄜˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ashélí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a¹-shê²-li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ā-shé-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "asherli"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašɛli",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ашэли"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ʂɤ³⁵ li³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "aa³ se⁴ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a sèh lèih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "aa³ se⁴ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a³ sé⁴ léi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː³³ sɛː²¹ lei̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-siâ-lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-siâ-lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "asialee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯a²⁴⁻¹¹ le²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯a²³⁻³³ le²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-to͘-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-too-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a'dolii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ li²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'a dzyae lij"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "word": "acharya"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "आचार्य"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "word": "ácsárja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acharya"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰盧固語",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "word": "ఆచార్యుడు"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏爾都語",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "ācārya",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "آچاریہ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阿闍梨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「梨」的漢語詞",
    "帶「闍」的漢語詞",
    "帶「阿」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
    "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "ajari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿闍梨",
          "あじゃり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "azari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿闍梨",
          "あざり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "asari",
      "word": "아사리(阿闍梨)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "阿闍梨",
      "word": "A-xà-lê"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自梵語 आचार्य (ācārya)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿阇梨",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿闍黎",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿阇黎",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿遮利那",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "闍黎",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阇黎",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 佛教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "能教授弟子法式,糾正弟子行為,並為其模範的人"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āshélí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄚ ㄕㄜˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "aa³ se⁴ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-siâ-lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-to͘-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āshélí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄚ ㄕㄜˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ashélí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a¹-shê²-li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ā-shé-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "asherli"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašɛli",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ашэли"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ʂɤ³⁵ li³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "aa³ se⁴ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a sèh lèih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "aa³ se⁴ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a³ sé⁴ léi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː³³ sɛː²¹ lei̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-siâ-lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-siâ-lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "asialee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯a²⁴⁻¹¹ le²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯a²³⁻³³ le²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-to͘-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a-too-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "a'dolii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ li²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'a dzyae lij"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "word": "acharya"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "आचार्य"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "word": "ácsárja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acharya"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰盧固語",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "word": "ఆచార్యుడు"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏爾都語",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "ācārya",
      "sense": "佛教與印度教稱呼導師、上師",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "آچاریہ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阿闍梨"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 阿闍梨 meaning in 漢語 (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.