See 釀造 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「造」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「釀」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jōzō",
"ruby": [
[
"醸造",
"じょうぞう"
]
],
"word": "醸造"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "yangjo",
"word": "양조(釀造)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "酿造",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"利用微生物的發酵作用，製作酒或其他食品"
],
"id": "zh-釀造-zh-verb-61oHmSa2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niàngzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄤˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "joeng⁶ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-chō / liōng-chǒ / liāng-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niàngzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄤˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niàngzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "niang⁴-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nyàng-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nianqtzaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "нянцзао (njanczao)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "joeng⁶ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yeuhng jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "joeng⁶ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yêng⁶ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²² t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-chō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-tsō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lioxngzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-chǒ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-tsǒ"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liāng-chō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liāng-tsō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liaxngzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/liaŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "niàngzhì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "釀製"
},
{
"roman": "niàngzhì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "酿制"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "خَمَّرَ"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "варя"
},
{
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brygge"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brew"
},
{
"lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "pruulima"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "panna olutta"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brasser"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brauen"
},
{
"alt": "醸造する",
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jōzō sur",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "醸造"
},
{
"lang": "毛利语",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "toroī"
},
{
"lang": "书面挪威语",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brygge"
},
{
"lang": "古英语",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brēowan"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вари́ть"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "свари́ть"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典语",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brygga"
},
{
"lang": "意第绪语",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "ברײַען"
}
],
"word": "釀造"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「造」的漢語詞",
"帶「釀」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jōzō",
"ruby": [
[
"醸造",
"じょうぞう"
]
],
"word": "醸造"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "yangjo",
"word": "양조(釀造)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "酿造",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"利用微生物的發酵作用，製作酒或其他食品"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niàngzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄤˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "joeng⁶ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-chō / liōng-chǒ / liāng-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niàngzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄤˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niàngzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "niang⁴-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nyàng-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nianqtzaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "нянцзао (njanczao)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "joeng⁶ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yeuhng jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "joeng⁶ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yêng⁶ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²² t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-chō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-tsō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lioxngzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-chǒ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liōng-tsǒ"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liāng-chō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liāng-tsō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liaxngzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/liaŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "niàngzhì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "釀製"
},
{
"roman": "niàngzhì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "酿制"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "خَمَّرَ"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "варя"
},
{
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brygge"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brew"
},
{
"lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "pruulima"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "panna olutta"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brasser"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brauen"
},
{
"alt": "醸造する",
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jōzō sur",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "醸造"
},
{
"lang": "毛利语",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "toroī"
},
{
"lang": "书面挪威语",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brygge"
},
{
"lang": "古英语",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brēowan"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вари́ть"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "свари́ть"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典语",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "brygga"
},
{
"lang": "意第绪语",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "利用發酵作用製作酒或食品",
"word": "ברײַען"
}
],
"word": "釀造"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 釀造 meaning in 漢語 (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.