See 讀者 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「者」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「讀」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "讀者群"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "读者群"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "布依語",
"lang_code": "pcc",
"word": "dufzej"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"word": "duzcej"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "dokusha",
"ruby": [
[
"読者",
"どくしゃ"
]
],
"word": "読者"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dokja",
"word": "독자(讀者)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "讀者",
"word": "độc giả"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "读者",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "mùbiāo dúzhě",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "目標讀者"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "mùbiāo dúzhě",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "目标读者"
}
],
"glosses": [
"閱讀書報雜誌文章的人"
],
"id": "zh-讀者-zh-noun-cfpgENxP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dúzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "duk⁶ ze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thu̍k-chá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "tho̍k-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "tha̍k-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tag⁸ zia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dúzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dújhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tu²-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dú-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "dwujee"
},
{
"roman": "dučžɛ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "дучжэ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "duk⁶ ze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "duhk jé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "duk⁹ dze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "dug⁶ zé²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚² t͡sɛː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thu̍k-chá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "tug^(zaˋ)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "tug⁶ za³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sa³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "tho̍k-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tho̍k-tsiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "togciar"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡si̯a⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡si̯a⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡si̯a⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡si̯a⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "tha̍k-chiá"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tha̍k-tsiá"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "tagciar"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡si̯a⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚²⁴⁻² t͡si̯a⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡si̯a⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡si̯a⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tag⁸ zia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tha̍k tsiá"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚⁴⁻² t͡sia⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "讀者"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「者」的漢語詞",
"帶「讀」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 人",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "讀者群"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "读者群"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "布依語",
"lang_code": "pcc",
"word": "dufzej"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"word": "duzcej"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "dokusha",
"ruby": [
[
"読者",
"どくしゃ"
]
],
"word": "読者"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dokja",
"word": "독자(讀者)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "讀者",
"word": "độc giả"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "读者",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "mùbiāo dúzhě",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "目標讀者"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "mùbiāo dúzhě",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "目标读者"
}
],
"glosses": [
"閱讀書報雜誌文章的人"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dúzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "duk⁶ ze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thu̍k-chá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "tho̍k-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "tha̍k-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tag⁸ zia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dúzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dújhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tu²-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dú-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "dwujee"
},
{
"roman": "dučžɛ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "дучжэ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "duk⁶ ze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "duhk jé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "duk⁹ dze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "dug⁶ zé²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚² t͡sɛː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thu̍k-chá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "tug^(zaˋ)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "tug⁶ za³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sa³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "tho̍k-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tho̍k-tsiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "togciar"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡si̯a⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡si̯a⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡si̯a⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡si̯a⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "tha̍k-chiá"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tha̍k-tsiá"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "tagciar"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡si̯a⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚²⁴⁻² t͡si̯a⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡si̯a⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡si̯a⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"異讀"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tag⁸ zia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tha̍k tsiá"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰak̚⁴⁻² t͡sia⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "讀者"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 讀者 meaning in 漢語 (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"讀者"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "同義詞",
"title": "讀者",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.