"莧菜" meaning in 漢語

See 莧菜 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jiːn²² t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /han⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/ [IPA], /xaiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɛ³³/ [Northern Min, IPA], /hiɪŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/ [Southern Min], /hiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai¹¹/ [Southern Min], /hiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai²¹/ [Southern Min], /haŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai¹¹/ [Southern Min], /haŋ²²⁻¹² t͡sʰai¹²/ [Southern Min], /hiɪŋ³³⁻²² t͡sʰai³¹/ [Southern Min], /xan²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/ [Xiang, IPA] Forms: 苋菜 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 植物名。莧科莧屬,一年生草本植物。(Amaranthus tricolor)
    Sense id: zh-莧菜-zh-noun-6Lf873zj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 米莧 [Traditional Chinese, Wu], 米苋 [Simplified Chinese, Wu]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「莧」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「菜」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "苋菜",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "植物名。莧科莧屬,一年生草本植物。(Amaranthus tricolor)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-莧菜-zh-noun-6Lf873zj"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàncài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jin⁶ coi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han-chhoi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāing-cha̤̿"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēng-chhài / hāng-chhài / hěng-chhài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han⁵ cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàncài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siàncài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsien⁴-tsʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syàn-tsài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shianntsay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сяньцай (sjanʹcaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jin⁶ coi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yihn choi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jin⁶ tsoi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yin⁶ coi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²² t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han-chhoi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han coi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han⁴ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāing-cha̤̿"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɛ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēng-chhài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hīng-tshài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hexngzhaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "國際音標 (高雄, 宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "國際音標 (臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāng-chhài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāng-tshài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haxngzhaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ²²⁻¹² t͡sʰai¹²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "國際音標 (金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hěng-chhài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǐng-tshài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³⁻²² t͡sʰai³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港",
        "國際音標 (鹿港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han⁵ cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xan²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "米莧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "米苋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莧菜"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「莧」的漢語詞",
    "帶「菜」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "湘語名詞",
    "湘語詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩北語名詞",
    "閩北語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "苋菜",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "植物名。莧科莧屬,一年生草本植物。(Amaranthus tricolor)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàncài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jin⁶ coi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han-chhoi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāing-cha̤̿"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēng-chhài / hāng-chhài / hěng-chhài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han⁵ cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàncài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siàncài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsien⁴-tsʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syàn-tsài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shianntsay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сяньцай (sjanʹcaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jin⁶ coi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yihn choi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jin⁶ tsoi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yin⁶ coi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²² t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han-chhoi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han coi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han⁴ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāing-cha̤̿"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɛ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēng-chhài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hīng-tshài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hexngzhaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "國際音標 (高雄, 宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、高雄、新竹、三峽、台中、臺南、宜蘭",
        "國際音標 (臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāng-chhài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāng-tshài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haxngzhaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ²²⁻¹² t͡sʰai¹²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、金門、馬公",
        "國際音標 (金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hěng-chhài"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǐng-tshài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³⁻²² t͡sʰai³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港",
        "國際音標 (鹿港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "han⁵ cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xan²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "米莧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "米苋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莧菜"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 莧菜 meaning in 漢語 (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.