"芝士" meaning in 漢語

See 芝士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː⁵⁵ siː²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA] Audio: Yue-ji1si2.ogg [Cantonese, Jyutping]
Etymology: 源自英語 cheese。
  1. 奶酪
    Sense id: zh-芝士-zh-noun-BAgdMBC6 Categories (other): 粵漢語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 芝士堡 (zhīshìbǎo), 芝士漢堡 [Traditional-Chinese], 芝士汉堡 [Simplified-Chinese], 芝士蛋糕 (zhīshì dàngāo)
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「士」的漢語詞, 帶「芝」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有同音詞的官話詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的粵語詞, 派生自英語的漢語詞, 源自英語的漢語借詞, 漢語 奶酪, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 奶酪 [literary, Written-vernacular-Chinese], 奶酪 [Northeastern-Mandarin, Beijing], 乳酪 [Northeastern-Mandarin, Beijing], 起司 [Northeastern-Mandarin], 起士 [Northeastern-Mandarin], 乳酪 [Northeastern-Mandarin], 乾酪 [Northeastern-Mandarin], 起司 [Northeastern-Mandarin], 起司 [Northeastern-Mandarin, Singapore], 奶酪 [Jilu-Mandarin], 奶酪 [Southwestern-Mandarin], 奶油 [Cantonese], 起士 [Hakka, Miaoli], 起士 [Hakka], 起士 [Hakka], 起士 [Hakka], 起士 [Hakka], 起士 [Hakka], 奶酪 [Min-Nan, Xiamen], 乳酪 [Min-Nan, Xiamen], 鹹牛奶 [Min-Nan, Xiamen], 奶酪 [Min-Nan, Taibei], 乾酪 [Min-Nan, Taibei], 刺乳 [Min-Nan, Taibei], 鹹牛奶 [Min-Nan, Taibei], 起司 [Wu, Shanghai], 起司 [Wu], 起司 [Wu]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「士」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「芝」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 奶酪",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhīshìbǎo",
      "word": "芝士堡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "芝士漢堡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "芝士汉堡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīshì dàngāo",
      "word": "芝士蛋糕"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自英語 cheese。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "粵漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奶酪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-芝士-zh-noun-BAgdMBC6",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於粵語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhīshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi¹ si⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Yue-ji1si2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Yue-ji1si2.ogg/Yue-ji1si2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yue-ji1si2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhīshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhihshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chih¹-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jr̄-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyshyh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžiši",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжиши"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "知事",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "知識",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "知识",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "芝士",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi¹ si⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jī sí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi¹ si⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ xi⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ siː²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "Written-vernacular-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "乳酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "乳酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "乾酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "馬來西亞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "天津"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "桂林"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "芒街"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "奶油"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東",
        "內埔",
        "南四縣腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹縣",
        "竹東",
        "海陸腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中",
        "東勢",
        "大埔腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹縣",
        "芎林",
        "饒平腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雲林",
        "崙背",
        "詔安腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "乳酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "鹹牛奶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taibei"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taibei"
      ],
      "word": "乾酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taibei"
      ],
      "word": "刺乳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taibei"
      ],
      "word": "鹹牛奶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    }
  ],
  "word": "芝士"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「士」的漢語詞",
    "帶「芝」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "派生自英語的漢語詞",
    "源自英語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語 奶酪",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhīshìbǎo",
      "word": "芝士堡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "芝士漢堡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "芝士汉堡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīshì dàngāo",
      "word": "芝士蛋糕"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自英語 cheese。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "粵漢語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奶酪"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於粵語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhīshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi¹ si⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Yue-ji1si2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Yue-ji1si2.ogg/Yue-ji1si2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yue-ji1si2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhīshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhihshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chih¹-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jr̄-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyshyh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžiši",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжиши"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "知事",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "知識",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "知识",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "芝士",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi¹ si⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jī sí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi¹ si⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ xi⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ siː²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "Written-vernacular-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "乳酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "乳酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "乾酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "馬來西亞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern-Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "天津"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "桂林"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "芒街"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "奶油"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東",
        "內埔",
        "南四縣腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹縣",
        "竹東",
        "海陸腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中",
        "東勢",
        "大埔腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹縣",
        "芎林",
        "饒平腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雲林",
        "崙背",
        "詔安腔"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "起士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "乳酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "鹹牛奶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taibei"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taibei"
      ],
      "word": "乾酪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taibei"
      ],
      "word": "刺乳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taibei"
      ],
      "word": "鹹牛奶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    }
  ],
  "word": "芝士"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 芝士 meaning in 漢語 (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "芝士"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "芝士",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "芝士"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "芝士",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.