"起士" meaning in 漢語

See 起士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi³¹ sɨ¹¹/ [IPA]
Etymology: 源自英語 cheese。
  1. 奶酪
    Sense id: zh-起士-zh-noun-BAgdMBC6 Categories (other): 臺灣漢語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 奶酪 [Southern Min], 乳酪 [Southern Min], 起司 [Shanghai, Wu], 乾酪 [Southern Min], 芝士 [Cantonese, Southern Min], 奶油 [Cantonese], 鹹牛奶 [Southern Min], 刺乳 [Southern Min], cheese [Southern Min] Derived forms: 起士蛋糕 (qǐshì dàngāo)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「士」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「起」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qǐshì dàngāo",
      "word": "起士蛋糕"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自英語 cheese。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "臺灣漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奶酪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-起士-zh-noun-BAgdMBC6",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於臺灣"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qǐshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhí-sṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qǐshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cǐshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻi³-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chǐ-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiishyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "циши (ciši)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "乞士",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "啟事",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "启事",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "啟示",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "启示",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "綺室",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "绮室",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "豈是",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "岂是",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起事",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起勢",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起势",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起士",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起誓",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhí-sṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qi` siiˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qi³ si²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³¹ sɨ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北",
        "西南官話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "桂林",
        "廈門",
        "北京"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "廈門",
        "北京"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "乳酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州",
        "寧波",
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "新加坡",
        "馬來西亞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北",
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "乾酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "潮州",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "防城港(防城)",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "新加坡",
        "馬來西亞",
        "香港",
        "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)",
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "芝士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "芒街"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "奶油"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鹹牛奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "刺乳"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "cheese"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起士"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「士」的漢語詞",
    "帶「起」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "派生自英語的漢語詞",
    "源自英語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qǐshì dàngāo",
      "word": "起士蛋糕"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自英語 cheese。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "臺灣漢語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奶酪"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於臺灣"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qǐshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhí-sṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qǐshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cǐshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻi³-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chǐ-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiishyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "циши (ciši)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "乞士",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "啟事",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "启事",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "啟示",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "启示",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "綺室",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "绮室",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "豈是",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "岂是",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起事",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起勢",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起势",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起士",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "起誓",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhí-sṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qi` siiˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qi³ si²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³¹ sɨ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北",
        "西南官話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "桂林",
        "廈門",
        "北京"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "奶酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "廈門",
        "北京"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "乳酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州",
        "寧波",
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "新加坡",
        "馬來西亞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "起司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北",
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "乾酪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "潮州",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "防城港(防城)",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "新加坡",
        "馬來西亞",
        "香港",
        "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)",
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "芝士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "芒街"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "奶油"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鹹牛奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "刺乳"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "cheese"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起士"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 起士 meaning in 漢語 (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "起士"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "起士",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "起士"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "起士",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.