"紫外線" meaning in 漢語

See 紫外線 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²² siːn³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡sɨ³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵ si̯en⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a²²⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡu̯a⁴¹⁻²² sũ̯ã⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a²²⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a³³⁻¹¹ sũ̯ã¹¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a³³⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹ sũã²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 紫外綫 [Standard-Chinese, Traditional-Chinese], 紫外线 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 波長在10nm至400nm之間的電磁波,波長比可見光短,但比X射線長。
    Sense id: zh-紫外線-zh-noun-FNu7jT3F Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 紫外光 Related terms: 紅外線 (hóngwàixiàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 红外线 (hóngwàixiàn) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「外」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「紫」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「線」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 光",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紫外綫",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫外线",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hóngwàixiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紅外線"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngwàixiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "红外线"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zǐwàixiàn fúshè",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "紫外線輻射"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zǐwàixiàn fúshè",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "紫外线辐射"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波長在10nm至400nm之間的電磁波,波長比可見光短,但比X射線長。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-紫外線-zh-noun-FNu7jT3F"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐwàixiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngoi⁶ sin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chṳ́-ngoi-sien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chí-gōa-sòaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ghua⁷ suan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐwàixiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐhwàisiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ³-wai⁴-hsien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dž-wài-syàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyywayshiann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czyvajsjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзывайсянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngoi⁶ sin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí ngoih sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi² ngoi⁶ sin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji² ngoi⁶ xin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²² siːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chṳ́-ngoi-sien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zii^ˋ ngoi xien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ ngoi⁴ xian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵ si̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chí-gōa-sòaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsí-guā-suànn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cy'goaxsvoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a²²⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡu̯a⁴¹⁻²² sũ̯ã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a²²⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a³³⁻¹¹ sũ̯ã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a³³⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ghua⁷ suan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsí guā suàⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹ sũã²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "紫外光"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紫外線"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「外」的漢語詞",
    "帶「紫」的漢語詞",
    "帶「線」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 光",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紫外綫",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫外线",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hóngwàixiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紅外線"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngwàixiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "红外线"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zǐwàixiàn fúshè",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "紫外線輻射"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zǐwàixiàn fúshè",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "紫外线辐射"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波長在10nm至400nm之間的電磁波,波長比可見光短,但比X射線長。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐwàixiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngoi⁶ sin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chṳ́-ngoi-sien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chí-gōa-sòaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ghua⁷ suan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐwàixiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐhwàisiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ³-wai⁴-hsien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dž-wài-syàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyywayshiann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czyvajsjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзывайсянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngoi⁶ sin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí ngoih sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi² ngoi⁶ sin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji² ngoi⁶ xin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²² siːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chṳ́-ngoi-sien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zii^ˋ ngoi xien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ ngoi⁴ xian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵ si̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chí-gōa-sòaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsí-guā-suànn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cy'goaxsvoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a²²⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡu̯a⁴¹⁻²² sũ̯ã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a²²⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a³³⁻¹¹ sũ̯ã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡu̯a³³⁻²¹ sũ̯ã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ghua⁷ suan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsí guā suàⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹ sũã²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "紫外光"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紫外線"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 紫外線 meaning in 漢語 (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.