See 納稅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「稅」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「納」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的粵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 稅",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "應納稅收入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "应纳税收入"
},
{
"roman": "nàshuìrén",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "納稅人"
},
{
"roman": "nàshuìrén",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "纳税人"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "纳税",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "納⫽稅",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"交納稅款"
],
"id": "zh-納稅-zh-verb-UEZqQYgD"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nàshuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄚˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "na² sui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "naap⁶ seoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "na̍p-soi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "nák-suói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sèr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nàshuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄚˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nàshuèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "na⁴-shui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nà-shwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nahshuey"
},
{
"roman": "našuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "нашуй"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "na² sui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "la sui"
},
{
"ipa": "/na²¹ suei²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "naap⁶ seoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "naahp seui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "naap⁹ soey³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "nab⁶ sêu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚² sɵy̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "納稅",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong"
]
},
{
"homophone": "纳税",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong"
]
},
{
"homophone": "納粹",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong"
]
},
{
"homophone": "纳粹",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "na̍p-soi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "nab soi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "nab⁶ soi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁵ soi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "nák-suói"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ sui²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sèr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sèr"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚²⁴⁻² sə⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "labsex"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴⁻³² se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴⁻³² se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-suè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "labsoex"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴⁻³² su̯e²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su̯e²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngjuān",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "上捐"
},
{
"roman": "shàngshuì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "上稅"
},
{
"roman": "shàngshuì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "上税"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoshuì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "交稅"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoshuì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "交税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "付稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "付税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "創稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "创税"
},
{
"roman": "wánshuì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "完稅"
},
{
"roman": "wánshuì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "完税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "繳稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "缴税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "還稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "还税"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
],
"word": "納稅"
}
{
"categories": [
"四川話動詞",
"四川話詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「稅」的漢語詞",
"帶「納」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的粵語詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 稅",
"漢語不及物動詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語動詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "應納稅收入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "应纳税收入"
},
{
"roman": "nàshuìrén",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "納稅人"
},
{
"roman": "nàshuìrén",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "纳税人"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "纳税",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "納⫽稅",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"交納稅款"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nàshuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄚˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "na² sui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "naap⁶ seoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "na̍p-soi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "nák-suói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sèr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nàshuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄚˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nàshuèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "na⁴-shui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nà-shwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nahshuey"
},
{
"roman": "našuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "нашуй"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "na² sui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "la sui"
},
{
"ipa": "/na²¹ suei²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "naap⁶ seoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "naahp seui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "naap⁹ soey³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "nab⁶ sêu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚² sɵy̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "納稅",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong"
]
},
{
"homophone": "纳税",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong"
]
},
{
"homophone": "納粹",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong"
]
},
{
"homophone": "纳粹",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "na̍p-soi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "nab soi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "nab⁶ soi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nap̚⁵ soi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "nák-suói"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ sui²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sèr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sèr"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚²⁴⁻² sə⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "labsex"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴⁻³² se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴⁻³² se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-sòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "la̍p-suè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "labsoex"
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚⁴⁻³² su̯e²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su̯e²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngjuān",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "上捐"
},
{
"roman": "shàngshuì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "上稅"
},
{
"roman": "shàngshuì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "上税"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoshuì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "交稅"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoshuì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "交税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "付稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "付税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "創稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "创税"
},
{
"roman": "wánshuì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "完稅"
},
{
"roman": "wánshuì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "完税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "繳稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "缴税"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "還稅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "还税"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
],
"word": "納稅"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 納稅 meaning in 漢語 (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.