"管理" meaning in 漢語

See 管理 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ku̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuːn³⁵ lei̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /kon³¹ li²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /kuaŋ³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /ku̯an⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /ku̯an⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ li⁵²⁻²¹/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /kuø⁵⁵ li²¹/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
  1. 負責管轄處理某事務
    Sense id: zh-管理-zh-verb-8Q3xQvm7 Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 控制,預防
    Sense id: zh-管理-zh-verb-ig-FlHR6
  3. 使一群人能夠做到協力合作,達成任務之途徑與方法
    Sense id: zh-管理-zh-verb-ZIVIVDYS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 吳語動詞, 吳語詞元, 官話動詞, 官話詞元, 客家語動詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「理」的漢語詞, 帶「管」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的粵語詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 管理, 漢語動詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話動詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語動詞, 粵語詞元, 閩東語動詞, 閩東語詞元 Derived forms: 中央管理企業 [Traditional-Chinese], 中央管理企业 [Simplified-Chinese], 企業管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 企业管理 [Simplified-Chinese], 商業管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 商业管理 [Simplified-Chinese], 城管, 家庭管理, 時間管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 时间管理 [Simplified-Chinese], 物業管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 物业管理 [Simplified-Chinese], 管理人 (guǎnlǐrén), 管理人員 [Traditional-Chinese], 管理人员 [Simplified-Chinese], 管理員 (guǎnlǐyuán) [Traditional-Chinese], 管理员 (guǎnlǐyuán) [Simplified-Chinese], 管理器, 管理學 [Traditional-Chinese], 管理学 [Simplified-Chinese], 管理局 (guǎnlǐjú), 管理層 [Traditional-Chinese], 管理层 [Simplified-Chinese], 管理框架, 管理權 (guǎnlǐquán) [Traditional-Chinese], 管理权 (guǎnlǐquán) [Simplified-Chinese], 管理者 (guǎnlǐzhě), 管理處 (guǎnlǐchù) [Traditional-Chinese], 管理处 (guǎnlǐchù) [Simplified-Chinese], 管理費 [Traditional-Chinese], 管理费 [Simplified-Chinese], 精英管理, 網管 [Traditional-Chinese], 网管 [Simplified-Chinese], 績效管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 绩效管理 [Simplified-Chinese], 英才管理, 財務管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 财务管理 [Simplified-Chinese], 資產管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 资产管理 [Simplified-Chinese], 項目管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 项目管理 [Simplified-Chinese], 風險管理 (fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ) [Traditional-Chinese], 风险管理 (fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ) [Simplified-Chinese], 高管, 高級管理 [Traditional-Chinese], 高级管理 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「理」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「管」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 管理",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "中央管理企業"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "中央管理企业"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "企業管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "企业管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "商業管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "商业管理"
    },
    {
      "word": "城管"
    },
    {
      "word": "家庭管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "時間管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "时间管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "物業管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "物业管理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐrén",
      "word": "管理人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理人員"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理人员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐyuán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐyuán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理员"
    },
    {
      "word": "管理器"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理學"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐjú",
      "word": "管理局"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理層"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理层"
    },
    {
      "word": "管理框架"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐzhě",
      "word": "管理者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐchù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理處"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐchù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理处"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理費"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理费"
    },
    {
      "word": "精英管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "網管"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "网管"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "績效管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "绩效管理"
    },
    {
      "word": "英才管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "財務管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "财务管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "資產管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "资产管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "項目管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "项目管理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "風險管理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "风险管理"
    },
    {
      "word": "高管"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高級管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高级管理"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "kanri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "管理"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "gwalli",
      "word": "관리(管理)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "管理",
      "word": "quản lí"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "qǐyè guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "企業管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "qǐyè guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "企业管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "mǐnjié guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "敏捷管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "企業外匯管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "企业外汇管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "頒布管理條例"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "颁布管理条例"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "進出口貿易管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "进出口贸易管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "證券監督管理機構"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "证券监督管理机构"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "負責管轄處理某事務"
      ],
      "id": "zh-管理-zh-verb-8Q3xQvm7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "控制,預防"
      ],
      "id": "zh-管理-zh-verb-ig-FlHR6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使一群人能夠做到協力合作,達成任務之途徑與方法"
      ],
      "id": "zh-管理-zh-verb-ZIVIVDYS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kón-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guāng-lī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guánlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³-li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎn-lǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goanlii"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹli",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньли"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gún léih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² léi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ lei̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kón-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon^ˋ li^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ li¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon³¹ li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guāng-lī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafnlie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuáng lí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ li⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuoe^平 li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuø⁵⁵ li²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "管理"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「理」的漢語詞",
    "帶「管」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 管理",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "中央管理企業"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "中央管理企业"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "企業管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "企业管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "商業管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "商业管理"
    },
    {
      "word": "城管"
    },
    {
      "word": "家庭管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "時間管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "时间管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "物業管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "物业管理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐrén",
      "word": "管理人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理人員"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理人员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐyuán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐyuán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理员"
    },
    {
      "word": "管理器"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理學"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐjú",
      "word": "管理局"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理層"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理层"
    },
    {
      "word": "管理框架"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐzhě",
      "word": "管理者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐchù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理處"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnlǐchù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理处"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理費"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "管理费"
    },
    {
      "word": "精英管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "網管"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "网管"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "績效管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "绩效管理"
    },
    {
      "word": "英才管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "財務管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "财务管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "資產管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "资产管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "項目管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "项目管理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "風險管理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "风险管理"
    },
    {
      "word": "高管"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高級管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高级管理"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "kanri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "管理"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "gwalli",
      "word": "관리(管理)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "管理",
      "word": "quản lí"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "qǐyè guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "企業管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "qǐyè guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "企业管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "mǐnjié guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "敏捷管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "企業外匯管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "企业外汇管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "頒布管理條例"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "颁布管理条例"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "進出口貿易管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "进出口贸易管理"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "證券監督管理機構"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "证券监督管理机构"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "負責管轄處理某事務"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "控制,預防"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使一群人能夠做到協力合作,達成任務之途徑與方法"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kón-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guāng-lī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guánlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³-li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎn-lǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goanlii"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹli",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньли"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gún léih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² léi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ lei̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kón-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon^ˋ li^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ li¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon³¹ li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guāng-lī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafnlie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯an⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuáng lí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ li⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuoe^平 li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuø⁵⁵ li²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "管理"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 管理 meaning in 漢語 (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (0107913 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.