See 管理 on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「理」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「管」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 管理", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "中央管理企業" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "中央管理企业" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "企業管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "企业管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "商業管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "商业管理" }, { "word": "城管" }, { "word": "家庭管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "時間管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "时间管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "物業管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "物业管理" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐrén", "word": "管理人" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理人員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理人员" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐyuán", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理員" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐyuán", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理员" }, { "word": "管理器" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理學" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理学" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐjú", "word": "管理局" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理層" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理层" }, { "word": "管理框架" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐquán", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理權" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐquán", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理权" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐzhě", "word": "管理者" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐchù", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理處" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐchù", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理处" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理費" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理费" }, { "word": "精英管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "網管" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "网管" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "績效管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "绩效管理" }, { "word": "英才管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "財務管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "财务管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "資產管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "资产管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "項目管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "项目管理" }, { "roman": "fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "風險管理" }, { "roman": "fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "风险管理" }, { "word": "高管" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "高級管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "高级管理" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kanri", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ], "word": "管理" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "gwalli", "word": "관리(管理)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "管理", "word": "quản lí" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 11 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "qǐyè guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "企業管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 11 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "qǐyè guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "企业管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 7, 13 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "mǐnjié guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "敏捷管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "roman": "qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "企業外匯管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "roman": "qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "企业外汇管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "頒布管理條例" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "颁布管理条例" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 16, 22 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "roman": "jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "進出口貿易管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 16, 22 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "roman": "jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "进出口贸易管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 17, 23 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "roman": "zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard-Chinese", "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "證券監督管理機構" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 17, 23 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "roman": "zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard-Chinese", "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "证券监督管理机构" } ], "glosses": [ "負責管轄處理某事務" ], "id": "zh-管理-zh-verb-8Q3xQvm7" }, { "glosses": [ "控制,預防" ], "id": "zh-管理-zh-verb-ig-FlHR6" }, { "glosses": [ "使一群人能夠做到協力合作,達成任務之途徑與方法" ], "id": "zh-管理-zh-verb-ZIVIVDYS" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "kón-lî" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Dong", "Foochow-Romanized" ], "zh_pron": "guāng-lī" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "koán-lí" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "guang² li²" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin", "phonetic" ], "zh_pron": "guánlǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kuan³-li³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwǎn-lǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "goanlii" }, { "roman": "guanʹli", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Cyrillic" ], "zh_pron": "гуаньли" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gún léih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "gun² léi⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ lei̯¹³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "kón-lî" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh_pron": "gon^ˋ li^ˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hagfa-Pinyim" ], "zh_pron": "gon³ li¹" }, { "ipa": "/kon³¹ li²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Dong", "Fuzhou", "Foochow-Romanized" ], "zh_pron": "guāng-lī" }, { "ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/", "tags": [ "Min-Dong", "Fuzhou", "IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "koán-lí" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Tâi-lô" ], "zh_pron": "kuán-lí" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh_pron": "koafnlie" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Taibei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "guang² li²" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "kuáng lí" }, { "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ li⁵²⁻²¹/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "MiniDict" ], "zh_pron": "kuoe^平 li" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "romanization" ], "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li" }, { "ipa": "/kuø⁵⁵ li²¹/", "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "IPA" ] } ], "word": "管理" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kanrisha", "ruby": [ [ "管理者", "かんりしゃ" ] ], "word": "管理者" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "管理", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kanri", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "負責管轄處理某事務" ], "id": "zh-管理-ja-noun-8Q3xQvm7" } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "かんり", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[káꜜǹrì]" }, { "ipa": "[kã̠nɾʲi]" } ], "word": "管理" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語サ行活用動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "管理する", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kanri suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "管理し", "raw_tags": [ "他動詞 サ行 (連用形" ], "roman": "kanri shi", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ] }, { "form": "管理した", "roman": "kanri shita", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "管理し", "hiragana": "かんりし", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri shi", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "管理し", "hiragana": "かんりし", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri shi", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "管理する", "hiragana": "かんりする", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri suru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "管理する", "hiragana": "かんりする", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri suru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "管理すれ", "hiragana": "かんりすれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri sure", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "管理せよ", "hiragana": "かんりせよ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri seyo", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "管理しろ", "hiragana": "かんりしろ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri shiro", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative", "colloquial" ] }, { "form": "管理される", "hiragana": "かんりされる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri sareru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "管理させる", "hiragana": "かんりさせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri saseru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "管理さす", "hiragana": "かんりさす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri sasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "管理できる", "hiragana": "かんりできる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri dekiru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "管理しよう", "hiragana": "かんりしよう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shiyō", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "管理しない", "hiragana": "かんりしない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shinai", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "管理せず", "hiragana": "かんりせず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri sezu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative", "continuative" ] }, { "form": "管理します", "hiragana": "かんりします", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shimasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "管理した", "hiragana": "かんりした", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shita", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "管理して", "hiragana": "かんりして", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shite", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "管理すれば", "hiragana": "かんりすれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri sureba", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "conditional" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "控制,預防" ], "id": "zh-管理-ja-verb-ig-FlHR6" } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "かんり", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[káꜜǹrì]" }, { "ipa": "[kã̠nɾʲi]" } ], "word": "管理" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "gwalli", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "관리", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "관리" } ], "glosses": [ "관리 (gwalli)的漢字。" ], "id": "zh-管理-ko-noun-4c9BXW5O", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "管理" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "越南語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "越南語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "儒字", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "quản lí" } ], "glosses": [ "quản lí的漢字。" ], "id": "zh-管理-vi-noun-OVoOGAKT", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "管理" }
{ "categories": [ "日語名詞", "日語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有二年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有四年級漢字的日語詞", "有國際音標的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kanrisha", "ruby": [ [ "管理者", "かんりしゃ" ] ], "word": "管理者" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "管理", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kanri", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "負責管轄處理某事務" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "かんり", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[káꜜǹrì]" }, { "ipa": "[kã̠nɾʲi]" } ], "word": "管理" } { "categories": [ "日語サ行活用動詞", "日語動詞", "日語及物動詞", "日語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有二年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有四年級漢字的日語詞", "有國際音標的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面" ], "forms": [ { "form": "管理する", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kanri suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "管理し", "raw_tags": [ "他動詞 サ行 (連用形" ], "roman": "kanri shi", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ] }, { "form": "管理した", "roman": "kanri shita", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "管理し", "hiragana": "かんりし", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri shi", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "管理し", "hiragana": "かんりし", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri shi", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "管理する", "hiragana": "かんりする", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri suru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "管理する", "hiragana": "かんりする", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri suru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "管理すれ", "hiragana": "かんりすれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri sure", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "管理せよ", "hiragana": "かんりせよ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri seyo", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "管理しろ", "hiragana": "かんりしろ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "kanri shiro", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative", "colloquial" ] }, { "form": "管理される", "hiragana": "かんりされる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri sareru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "管理させる", "hiragana": "かんりさせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri saseru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "管理さす", "hiragana": "かんりさす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri sasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "管理できる", "hiragana": "かんりできる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri dekiru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "管理しよう", "hiragana": "かんりしよう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shiyō", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "管理しない", "hiragana": "かんりしない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shinai", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "管理せず", "hiragana": "かんりせず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri sezu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative", "continuative" ] }, { "form": "管理します", "hiragana": "かんりします", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shimasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "管理した", "hiragana": "かんりした", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shita", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "管理して", "hiragana": "かんりして", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri shite", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "管理すれば", "hiragana": "かんりすれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "kanri sureba", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "conditional" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "控制,預防" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "かんり", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[káꜜǹrì]" }, { "ipa": "[kã̠nɾʲi]" } ], "word": "管理" } { "categories": [ "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "朝鮮語名詞", "朝鮮語詞元" ], "forms": [ { "form": "gwalli", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "관리", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "관리" } ], "glosses": [ "관리 (gwalli)的漢字。" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "管理" } { "categories": [ "吳語動詞", "吳語詞元", "官話動詞", "官話詞元", "客家語動詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「理」的漢語詞", "帶「管」的漢語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "泉漳話動詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語 管理", "漢語動詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話動詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語動詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語動詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "中央管理企業" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "中央管理企业" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "企業管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "企业管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "商業管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "商业管理" }, { "word": "城管" }, { "word": "家庭管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "時間管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "时间管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "物業管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "物业管理" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐrén", "word": "管理人" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理人員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理人员" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐyuán", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理員" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐyuán", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理员" }, { "word": "管理器" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理學" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理学" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐjú", "word": "管理局" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理層" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理层" }, { "word": "管理框架" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐquán", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理權" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐquán", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理权" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐzhě", "word": "管理者" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐchù", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理處" }, { "roman": "guǎnlǐchù", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理处" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "管理費" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "管理费" }, { "word": "精英管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "網管" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "网管" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "績效管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "绩效管理" }, { "word": "英才管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "財務管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "财务管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "資產管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "资产管理" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "項目管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "项目管理" }, { "roman": "fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "風險管理" }, { "roman": "fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "风险管理" }, { "word": "高管" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "高級管理" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "高级管理" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kanri", "ruby": [ [ "管", "かん" ], [ "理", "り" ] ], "word": "管理" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "gwalli", "word": "관리(管理)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "管理", "word": "quản lí" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 11 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "qǐyè guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "企業管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 11 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "qǐyè guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "企业管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 7, 13 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "mǐnjié guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "敏捷管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "roman": "qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "企業外匯管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "roman": "qǐyè wàihuì guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "企业外汇管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "頒布管理條例" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "bānbù guǎnlǐ tiáolì", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "颁布管理条例" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 16, 22 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "roman": "jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "進出口貿易管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 16, 22 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "roman": "jìnchūkǒu màoyì guǎnlǐ", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "进出口贸易管理" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 17, 23 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "roman": "zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard-Chinese", "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "證券監督管理機構" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 17, 23 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "roman": "zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard-Chinese", "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "证券监督管理机构" } ], "glosses": [ "負責管轄處理某事務" ] }, { "glosses": [ "控制,預防" ] }, { "glosses": [ "使一群人能夠做到協力合作,達成任務之途徑與方法" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-管理.wav" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "kón-lî" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Dong", "Foochow-Romanized" ], "zh_pron": "guāng-lī" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "koán-lí" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "guang² li²" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin", "phonetic" ], "zh_pron": "guánlǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guǎnlǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kuan³-li³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwǎn-lǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "goanlii" }, { "roman": "guanʹli", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Cyrillic" ], "zh_pron": "гуаньли" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gún léih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "gun² lei⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "gun² léi⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ lei̯¹³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Standard-Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong Kong", "IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "kón-lî" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh_pron": "gon^ˋ li^ˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hagfa-Pinyim" ], "zh_pron": "gon³ li¹" }, { "ipa": "/kon³¹ li²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Dong", "Fuzhou", "Foochow-Romanized" ], "zh_pron": "guāng-lī" }, { "ipa": "/kuaŋ³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/", "tags": [ "Min-Dong", "Fuzhou", "IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "koán-lí" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Tâi-lô" ], "zh_pron": "kuán-lí" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh_pron": "koafnlie" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li⁵³/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Taibei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku̯an⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "IPA", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "guang² li²" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "kuáng lí" }, { "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ li⁵²⁻²¹/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "MiniDict" ], "zh_pron": "kuoe^平 li" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "romanization" ], "zh_pron": "¹kuoe-li" }, { "ipa": "/kuø⁵⁵ li²¹/", "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "IPA" ] } ], "word": "管理" } { "categories": [ "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "越南語名詞", "越南語詞元" ], "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "儒字" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "quản lí" } ], "glosses": [ "quản lí的漢字。" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "管理" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.