See 甘藍 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「甘」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「藍」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 蔬菜",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 蕓薹屬植物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bàozǐgānlán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "抱子甘藍"
},
{
"roman": "bàozǐgānlán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "抱子甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "海甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "海甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "球芽甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "球芽甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "紫甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "紫甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "結球甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "结球甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "羽衣甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "羽衣甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "芽甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "芽甘蓝"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gà-làm",
"word": "กะหล่ำ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "此詞記載於11世紀末宋朝唐慎微所著的《證類本草》，引自9世紀的《食醫心鏡》，現已佚失。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "甘蓝",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞語搭配的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 植物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "jiéqiúgānlán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "結球甘藍"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "jiéqiúgānlán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "结球甘蓝"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "yǔyīgānlán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "羽衣甘藍"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "yǔyīgānlán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "羽衣甘蓝"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "qiújīnggānlán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "球莖甘藍"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "qiújīnggānlán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "球茎甘蓝"
}
],
"glosses": [
"十字花科植物（Brassica oleracea），有多個變種"
],
"id": "zh-甘藍-zh-noun-y5eVFviM",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gānlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ laam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kam-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ lam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gānlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ganlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kan¹-lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gān-lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "ganlan"
},
{
"roman": "ganʹlanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "ганьлань"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ län³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ laam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gām làahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ laam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gem¹ lam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵ laːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kam-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "kam-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kamlaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻²² lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻²² lam¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³³ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³³ lam²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ lam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kam lâm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ lam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "koe^平 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ le²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "kam lam"
}
],
"word": "甘藍"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「甘」的漢語詞",
"帶「藍」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 蔬菜",
"漢語 蕓薹屬植物",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bàozǐgānlán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "抱子甘藍"
},
{
"roman": "bàozǐgānlán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "抱子甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "海甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "海甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "球芽甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "球芽甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "紫甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "紫甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "結球甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "结球甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "羽衣甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "羽衣甘蓝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "芽甘藍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "芽甘蓝"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gà-làm",
"word": "กะหล่ำ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "此詞記載於11世紀末宋朝唐慎微所著的《證類本草》，引自9世紀的《食醫心鏡》，現已佚失。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "甘蓝",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有詞語搭配的官話詞",
"漢語 植物學"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "jiéqiúgānlán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "結球甘藍"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "jiéqiúgānlán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "结球甘蓝"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "yǔyīgānlán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "羽衣甘藍"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "yǔyīgānlán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "羽衣甘蓝"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "qiújīnggānlán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "球莖甘藍"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "qiújīnggānlán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "球茎甘蓝"
}
],
"glosses": [
"十字花科植物（Brassica oleracea），有多個變種"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gānlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ laam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kam-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ lam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gānlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ganlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kan¹-lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gān-lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "ganlan"
},
{
"roman": "ganʹlanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "ганьлань"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ län³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ laam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gām làahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ laam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gem¹ lam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵ laːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kam-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "kam-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kamlaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻²² lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻²² lam¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³³ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³³ lam²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gam¹ lam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kam lâm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ lam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "koe^平 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-le"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ le²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "kam lam"
}
],
"word": "甘藍"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 甘藍 meaning in 漢語 (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.