See 激光 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「光」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「激」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者或编者参数的参考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "激光唱機"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "激光唱机"
},
{
"word": "激光唱片"
},
{
"word": "激光器"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "激光打印機"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "激光打印机"
},
{
"word": "激光束"
},
{
"word": "激光照排"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "激光視盤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "激光视盘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "激光計算機"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "激光计算机"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1964年冬天，中国全国第三届光量子放大器学术报告会在上海召开，研究并通过对专有名词的统一翻譯和命名。会议召开前，《光受激发射情报》杂志编辑部给中国著名科学家钱学森写了一封信，请他给laser取一个中文名字。不久，钱学森回信建议命名为“激光”。这一名字表现出光的本质、又描述了这类光和传统光的不同，即“激”体现了受激发生、激发态等意义。这一名称在会上受到了与会者的一致赞同。因此中国大陆对laser有了统一的汉语名称。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中國大陸漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "pífū jīguāng zhìliáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "皮膚激光治療",
"translation": "laser skin treatment"
},
{
"roman": "pífū jīguāng zhìliáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "皮肤激光治疗",
"translation": "laser skin treatment"
}
],
"glosses": [
"雷射"
],
"id": "zh-激光-zh-noun-Wr~JWeJV",
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於中國大陸"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīguāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gik¹ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiak-kng / kek-kng / kek-kuiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gêg⁴ guang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīguāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiguang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chi¹-kuang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jī-gwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jiguang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзигуан (cziguan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gik¹ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gīk gwōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gik⁷ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gig¹ guong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiak-kng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiak-kng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiakk'ngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kŋ̍³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kek-kng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kik-kng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kekk'ngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kŋ̍⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kek-kuiⁿ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kik-kuinn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kekkvuy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ kuĩ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gêg⁴ guang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kek kuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ kuaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "激光"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「光」的漢語詞",
"帶「激」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"缺少作者或编者参数的参考模板"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "激光唱機"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "激光唱机"
},
{
"word": "激光唱片"
},
{
"word": "激光器"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "激光打印機"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "激光打印机"
},
{
"word": "激光束"
},
{
"word": "激光照排"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "激光視盤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "激光视盘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "激光計算機"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "激光计算机"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1964年冬天，中国全国第三届光量子放大器学术报告会在上海召开，研究并通过对专有名词的统一翻譯和命名。会议召开前，《光受激发射情报》杂志编辑部给中国著名科学家钱学森写了一封信，请他给laser取一个中文名字。不久，钱学森回信建议命名为“激光”。这一名字表现出光的本质、又描述了这类光和传统光的不同，即“激”体现了受激发生、激发态等意义。这一名称在会上受到了与会者的一致赞同。因此中国大陆对laser有了统一的汉语名称。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"中國大陸漢語",
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "pífū jīguāng zhìliáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "皮膚激光治療",
"translation": "laser skin treatment"
},
{
"roman": "pífū jīguāng zhìliáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "皮肤激光治疗",
"translation": "laser skin treatment"
}
],
"glosses": [
"雷射"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於中國大陸"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīguāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gik¹ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiak-kng / kek-kng / kek-kuiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gêg⁴ guang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīguāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiguang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chi¹-kuang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jī-gwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jiguang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзигуан (cziguan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gik¹ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gīk gwōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gik⁷ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gig¹ guong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiak-kng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiak-kng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiakk'ngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kŋ̍³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kek-kng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kik-kng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kekk'ngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kŋ̍⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kek-kuiⁿ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kik-kuinn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kekkvuy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ kuĩ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gêg⁴ guang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kek kuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ kuaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "激光"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 激光 meaning in 漢語 (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.