"激光" meaning in 漢語

See 激光 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kɪk̚⁵ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ki̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kŋ̍³³/ [Southern Min], /ki̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kŋ̍⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ kũ̯ĩ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kek̚²⁻⁴ kuaŋ³³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA]
Etymology: 來自1964年冬天,中国全国第三届光量子放大器學術報告會上邀請科学家钱学森取的中文名字。此名中的“激”体现了受激发生、激发态等意义。參見激光#中文名稱来源。
  1. 雷射
    Sense id: zh-激光-zh-noun-Wr~JWeJV Categories (other): 中國大陸漢語, 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「光」的漢語詞, 帶「激」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Derived forms: 激光唱機 [Traditional-Chinese], 激光唱机 [Simplified-Chinese], 激光唱片, 激光器, 激光打印機 [Traditional-Chinese], 激光打印机 [Simplified-Chinese], 激光束, 激光照排, 激光視盤 [Traditional-Chinese], 激光视盘 [Simplified-Chinese], 激光計算機 [Traditional-Chinese], 激光计算机 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「光」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「激」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光唱機"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光唱机"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光器"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光打印機"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光打印机"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光束"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光照排"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光視盤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光视盘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光計算機"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光计算机"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自1964年冬天,中国全国第三届光量子放大器學術報告會上邀請科学家钱学森取的中文名字。此名中的“激”体现了受激发生、激发态等意义。參見激光#中文名稱来源。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中國大陸漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "pífū jīguāng zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "皮膚激光治療"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "pífū jīguāng zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "皮肤激光治疗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "雷射"
      ],
      "id": "zh-激光-zh-noun-Wr~JWeJV",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於中國大陸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīguāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gik¹ gwong¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiak-kng / kek-kng / kek-kuiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gêg⁴ guang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīguāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiguang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi¹-kuang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jī-gwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiguang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзигуан (cziguan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gik¹ gwong¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gīk gwōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gik⁷ gwong¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gig¹ guong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiak-kng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiak-kng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiakk'ngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kek-kng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kik-kng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kekk'ngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kek-kuiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kik-kuinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kekkvuy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ kũ̯ĩ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gêg⁴ guang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kek kuang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ kuaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "激光"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「光」的漢語詞",
    "帶「激」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光唱機"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光唱机"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光器"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光打印機"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光打印机"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光束"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光照排"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光視盤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光视盘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光計算機"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "激光计算机"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自1964年冬天,中国全国第三届光量子放大器學術報告會上邀請科学家钱学森取的中文名字。此名中的“激”体现了受激发生、激发态等意义。參見激光#中文名稱来源。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "中國大陸漢語",
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "pífū jīguāng zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "皮膚激光治療"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "pífū jīguāng zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "皮肤激光治疗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "雷射"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於中國大陸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīguāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gik¹ gwong¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiak-kng / kek-kng / kek-kuiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gêg⁴ guang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīguāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiguang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi¹-kuang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jī-gwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiguang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзигуан (cziguan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gik¹ gwong¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gīk gwōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gik⁷ gwong¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gig¹ guong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiak-kng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiak-kng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiakk'ngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kek-kng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kik-kng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kekk'ngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kek-kuiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kik-kuinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kekkvuy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ kũ̯ĩ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gêg⁴ guang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kek kuang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ kuaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "激光"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 激光 meaning in 漢語 (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.