"漩渦" meaning in 漢語

See 漩渦 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ wɔ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ wɔɻ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Erhua, Sinological-IPA], /syːn²¹ wɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ɕyɵn¹¹ uo⁴²/ [Gan, Nanchang, IPA], /su̯an²⁴⁻²² o⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /su̯an²⁴⁻²² o³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /su̯an¹³⁻²² o⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /su̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ o⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /su̯an²³⁻³³ ɤ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 漩涡 [Simplified-Chinese], 旋渦 [Traditional-Chinese, alternative], 旋涡 [Simplified-Chinese, alternative]
  1. 旋轉;渦流
    Sense id: zh-漩渦-zh-noun-0HptPu4k
  2. 困難的處境;混亂;騷動 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-漩渦-zh-noun-HdsaF4i6 Categories (other): 有引文的泉漳話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (旋轉): 漩水 [Min-Bei], 倒絞水 [Traditional-Chinese, Min-Nan], 倒绞水 [Simplified-Chinese, Min-Nan], 旋窩子 [Traditional-Chinese, Xiang], 旋窝子 [Simplified-Chinese, Xiang] Derived forms: 捲入漩渦 [Traditional-Chinese], 卷入漩涡 [Simplified-Chinese], 漩渦星雲 [Traditional-Chinese], 漩涡星云 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「渦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「漩」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 水",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "需要注意讀音的贛語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捲入漩渦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卷入漩涡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "漩渦星雲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "漩涡星云"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漩涡",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "旋渦",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "旋涡",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "旋轉;渦流"
      ],
      "id": "zh-漩渦-zh-noun-0HptPu4k"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的泉漳話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "臺語"
          ],
          "ref": "2011, 蕭煌奇 你置佗 (“你在哪裡?”)",
          "roman": "poa̍h li̍p-khì o͘-sek ê soân-o",
          "tags": [
            "Phak-fa-su",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "跛入去黑色的漩渦",
          "translation": "掉進黑色的漩渦"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "臺語"
          ],
          "ref": "2011, 蕭煌奇 你置佗 (“你在哪裡?”)",
          "roman": "poa̍h li̍p-khì o͘-sek ê soân-o",
          "tags": [
            "Phak-fa-su",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "跛入去黑色的漩涡",
          "translation": "掉進黑色的漩渦"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "困難的處境;混亂;騷動"
      ],
      "id": "zh-漩渦-zh-noun-HdsaF4i6",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xuánwō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syun⁴ wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xyon⁵ uo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soân-o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xuánwō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syuánwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsüan²-wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sywán-wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyuanuo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjuanʹvo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюаньво"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ wɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xuánwōr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄨㄛㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syuánwor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsüan²-wo¹-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sywán-wōr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyuanuol"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjuanʹvor",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюаньвор"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ wɔɻ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syun⁴ wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syùhn wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syn⁴ wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xun⁴ wo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syːn²¹ wɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xyon⁵ uo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyɵn¹¹ uo⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soân-o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suân-o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soan'oy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an²⁴⁻²² o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an²⁴⁻²² o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an¹³⁻²² o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an²³⁻³³ ɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "word": "漩水"
    },
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "倒絞水"
    },
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "倒绞水"
    },
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "旋窩子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "旋窝子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漩渦"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「渦」的漢語詞",
    "帶「漩」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 水",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語詞元",
    "需要注意讀音的贛語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "捲入漩渦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卷入漩涡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "漩渦星雲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "漩涡星云"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漩涡",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "旋渦",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "旋涡",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "旋轉;渦流"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的泉漳話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "臺語"
          ],
          "ref": "2011, 蕭煌奇 你置佗 (“你在哪裡?”)",
          "roman": "poa̍h li̍p-khì o͘-sek ê soân-o",
          "tags": [
            "Phak-fa-su",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "跛入去黑色的漩渦",
          "translation": "掉進黑色的漩渦"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "臺語"
          ],
          "ref": "2011, 蕭煌奇 你置佗 (“你在哪裡?”)",
          "roman": "poa̍h li̍p-khì o͘-sek ê soân-o",
          "tags": [
            "Phak-fa-su",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "跛入去黑色的漩涡",
          "translation": "掉進黑色的漩渦"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "困難的處境;混亂;騷動"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xuánwō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syun⁴ wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xyon⁵ uo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soân-o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xuánwō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syuánwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsüan²-wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sywán-wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyuanuo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjuanʹvo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюаньво"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ wɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xuánwōr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄨㄛㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syuánwor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsüan²-wo¹-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sywán-wōr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyuanuol"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjuanʹvor",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюаньвор"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ wɔɻ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syun⁴ wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syùhn wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syn⁴ wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xun⁴ wo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syːn²¹ wɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xyon⁵ uo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyɵn¹¹ uo⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soân-o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suân-o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soan'oy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an²⁴⁻²² o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an²⁴⁻²² o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an¹³⁻²² o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯an²³⁻³³ ɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "word": "漩水"
    },
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "倒絞水"
    },
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "倒绞水"
    },
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "旋窩子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "旋轉",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "旋窝子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漩渦"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 漩渦 meaning in 漢語 (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.