"海綿" meaning in 漢語

See 海綿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːi̯³⁵ miːn²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /hoi̯³¹ mi̯en¹¹/ [IPA], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mĩ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ¹³/ [Southern Min], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²³/ [Southern Min] Forms: 海绵 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 生活於海底岩石間的低等多細胞動物,其骨骼柔軟且富彈性
    Sense id: zh-海綿-zh-noun-F3TsnXbE
  2. 用橡膠或塑膠等材質仿製海綿骨骼而製成的人造物,作為防震、吸水、過濾之用。
    Sense id: zh-海綿-zh-noun-HwIXlxSS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「海」的漢語詞, 帶「綿」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Derived forms: 海綿刷 [Traditional Chinese], 海绵刷 [Simplified Chinese], 海綿動物 [Traditional Chinese], 海绵动物 [Simplified Chinese], 海綿田 [Traditional Chinese], 海绵田 [Simplified Chinese], 海綿蛋糕 [Traditional Chinese], 海绵蛋糕 [Simplified Chinese], 海綿鐵 [Traditional Chinese], 海绵铁 [Simplified Chinese], 海綿骨 [Traditional Chinese], 海绵骨 [Simplified Chinese], 海綿體 (hǎimiántǐ) [Traditional Chinese], 海绵体 (hǎimiántǐ) [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「海」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「綿」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿刷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵刷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿動物"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵动物"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿田"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵田"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿蛋糕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵蛋糕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵铁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿骨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎimiántǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎimiántǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵体"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海绵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "生活於海底岩石間的低等多細胞動物,其骨骼柔軟且富彈性"
      ],
      "id": "zh-海綿-zh-noun-F3TsnXbE"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用橡膠或塑膠等材質仿製海綿骨骼而製成的人造物,作為防震、吸水、過濾之用。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-海綿-zh-noun-HwIXlxSS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎimián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄇㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi² min⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hói-mièn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hái-mî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎimián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄇㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎimián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hai³-mien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎi-myán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haemian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хаймянь (xajmjanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi² min⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hói mìhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi² min⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi² min⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ miːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hói-mièn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi^ˋ mien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi³ mian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ mi̯en¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hái-mî"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hái-mî"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haymii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mĩ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海綿"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「海」的漢語詞",
    "帶「綿」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿刷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵刷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿動物"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵动物"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿田"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵田"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿蛋糕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵蛋糕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵铁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿骨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎimiántǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海綿體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎimiántǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海绵体"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海绵",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "生活於海底岩石間的低等多細胞動物,其骨骼柔軟且富彈性"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用橡膠或塑膠等材質仿製海綿骨骼而製成的人造物,作為防震、吸水、過濾之用。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎimián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄇㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi² min⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hói-mièn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hái-mî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎimián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄇㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎimián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hai³-mien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎi-myán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haemian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хаймянь (xajmjanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi² min⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hói mìhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi² min⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi² min⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ miːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hói-mièn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi^ˋ mien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoi³ mian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ mi̯en¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hái-mî"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hái-mî"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haymii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mĩ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mĩ²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海綿"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 海綿 meaning in 漢語 (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.