"歷史學" meaning in 漢語

See 歷史學 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /li⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /lɪk̚² siː³⁵ hɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /lit̚⁵ sɨ³¹ hok̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /l̃iʔ⁵⁻²¹ sy³³⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ouʔ⁵/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /li̯ak̚²⁴⁻² sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /li̯ɪk̚⁴⁻³² su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /li̯ɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚¹²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, general, IPA], /li̯ɪk̚⁴⁻³² su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, general, IPA, Taibei], /li̯ak̚²⁴⁻² si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /leʔ⁴⁻² sɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ -ha̍kʰ/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /liɪʔ¹¹ sz̩²² ɦiaʔ²³/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Forms: 历史学 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 研究包括人類社會一切問題在內的科學
    Sense id: zh-歷史學-zh-noun-GQUab~Ej
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 史學 (shǐxué) [Traditional-Chinese], 史学 (shǐxué) [Simplified-Chinese] Derived forms: 公共歷史學 [Traditional-Chinese], 公共历史学 [Simplified-Chinese]

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「史」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「學」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「歷」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 歷史學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公共歷史學"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公共历史学"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "历史学",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "研究包括人類社會一切問題在內的科學"
      ],
      "id": "zh-歷史學-zh-noun-GQUab~Ej"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lìshǐxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lik⁶ si² hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "li̍t-sṳ́-ho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lĭk-sṳ̄-hŏk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sír-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "le̍k-sú-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sí-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lêh⁸ se² -ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸liq-sy-yaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lìshǐxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lìshǐhsyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "li⁴-shih³-hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lì-shř-sywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lihshyyshyue"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lišisjue",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лишисюэ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lik⁶ si² hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lihk sí hohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lik⁹ si² hok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lig⁶ xi² hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪk̚² siː³⁵ hɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "li̍t-sṳ́-ho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lid^(siiˋ) hog"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lid⁶ si³ hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵ sɨ³¹ hok̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lĭk-sṳ̄-hŏk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃iʔ⁵⁻²¹ sy³³⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ouʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sír-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sír-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ak̚²⁴⁻² sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "le̍k-sú-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "li̍k-sú-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "legsw'hak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɪk̚⁴⁻³² su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɪk̚⁴⁻³² su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sí-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sí-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liagsy'hak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ak̚²⁴⁻² si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lêh⁸ se² -ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "le̍h sṳ́ -ha符̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leʔ⁴⁻² sɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ -ha̍kʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸liq-sy-yaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lih^入 sy yah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵liq-sr-hhiaq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪʔ¹¹ sz̩²² ɦiaʔ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shǐxué",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "史學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐxué",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "史学"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷史學"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「史」的漢語詞",
    "帶「學」的漢語詞",
    "帶「歷」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 歷史學",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公共歷史學"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公共历史学"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "历史学",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "研究包括人類社會一切問題在內的科學"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lìshǐxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lik⁶ si² hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "li̍t-sṳ́-ho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lĭk-sṳ̄-hŏk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sír-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "le̍k-sú-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sí-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lêh⁸ se² -ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸liq-sy-yaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lìshǐxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lìshǐhsyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "li⁴-shih³-hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lì-shř-sywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lihshyyshyue"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lišisjue",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лишисюэ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lik⁶ si² hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lihk sí hohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lik⁹ si² hok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lig⁶ xi² hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪk̚² siː³⁵ hɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "li̍t-sṳ́-ho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lid^(siiˋ) hog"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lid⁶ si³ hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵ sɨ³¹ hok̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lĭk-sṳ̄-hŏk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃iʔ⁵⁻²¹ sy³³⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ouʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sír-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sír-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ak̚²⁴⁻² sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "le̍k-sú-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "li̍k-sú-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "legsw'hak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɪk̚⁴⁻³² su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɪk̚⁴⁻³² su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sí-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lia̍k-sí-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liagsy'hak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ak̚²⁴⁻² si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lêh⁸ se² -ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "le̍h sṳ́ -ha符̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leʔ⁴⁻² sɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ -ha̍kʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸liq-sy-yaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lih^入 sy yah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵liq-sr-hhiaq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪʔ¹¹ sz̩²² ɦiaʔ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shǐxué",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "史學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐxué",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "史学"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷史學"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 歷史學 meaning in 漢語 (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.