See 斷層 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「層」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「斷」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "傾移斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "倾移断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "平移斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "平移断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "斷層掃描"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "断层扫描"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "正斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "正断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "活斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "活断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "電腦斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "电脑断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "電腦斷層掃描"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "电脑断层扫描"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "断层",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 地質學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
163,
171
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
47
]
],
"ref": "《汶川地震災後恢復重建條例》第四十七條",
"roman": "Dìzhèn zāihòu zhòngjiàn gōngchéng de xuǎnzhǐ, yìngdāng fúhé dìzhèn zāihòu huīfù zhòngjiàn guīhuà hé kàngzhèn shèfáng, fángzāi jiǎnzāi yàoqiú, bìkāi dìzhèn huódòng duàncéng, shēngtài cuìruò dìqū, kěnéng fāshēng zhòngdà zāihài de qūyù hé chuánrǎnbìng zìrán yìyuándì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "地震災後重建工程的選址，應當符合地震災後恢復重建規劃和抗震設防、防災減災要求，避開地震活動斷層、生態脆弱地區、可能發生重大災害的區域和傳染病自然疫源地。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
163,
171
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
47
]
],
"ref": "《汶川地震災後恢復重建條例》第四十七條",
"roman": "Dìzhèn zāihòu zhòngjiàn gōngchéng de xuǎnzhǐ, yìngdāng fúhé dìzhèn zāihòu huīfù zhòngjiàn guīhuà hé kàngzhèn shèfáng, fángzāi jiǎnzāi yàoqiú, bìkāi dìzhèn huódòng duàncéng, shēngtài cuìruò dìqū, kěnéng fāshēng zhòngdà zāihài de qūyù hé chuánrǎnbìng zìrán yìyuándì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "地震灾后重建工程的选址，应当符合地震灾后恢复重建规划和抗震设防、防灾减灾要求，避开地震活动断层、生态脆弱地区、可能发生重大灾害的区域和传染病自然疫源地。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處，由於岩體兩側進行相對運動而導致其顯著位移"
],
"id": "zh-斷層-zh-noun-0ZVvgFwZ",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
78,
86
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"roman": "Liǎng jiā gōngsī de hézuò guānxì yīnwèi yī cì yánzhòng de wùjiě ér chūxiàn le duàncéng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "兩家公司的合作關係因為一次嚴重的誤解而出現了斷層。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
78,
86
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"roman": "Liǎng jiā gōngsī de hézuò guānxì yīnwèi yī cì yánzhòng de wùjiě ér chūxiàn le duàncéng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "两家公司的合作关系因为一次严重的误解而出现了断层。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
325,
333
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
92
]
],
"ref": "《總統華總一義字第10000068751號令》",
"roman": "Yóu yǐ shèn zhě, shí zhě tèbié yōulǜ xiànxíng píngjiàn zhìdù yīn qiànquē duōyuán, qiánzhānxìng xiàobiāo kǎoliàng, kǒng shǐ bùfēn xīnxīng lǐngyù jí dài fúzhí xuémén, bāokuò liǎngxìng píngquán, huánbǎo jí ruòshì fāzhǎn yánjiū xué jiāng yīncǐ ér zāozhì bèi zhěngbìng huò tíngbàn de jiéguǒ, zhìshǐ xīyǒu réncái zhī péiyù chūxiàn duàncéng, shífēn bùlì guójiā chángqī fāzhǎn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "尤以甚者，識者特別憂慮現行評鑑制度因欠缺多元、前瞻性效標考量，恐使部分新興領域及待扶植學門，包括兩性平權、環保及弱勢發展研究學將因此而遭致被整併或停辦的結果，致使稀有人才之培育出現斷層，十分不利國家長期發展。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
325,
333
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
92
]
],
"ref": "《總統華總一義字第10000068751號令》",
"roman": "Yóu yǐ shèn zhě, shí zhě tèbié yōulǜ xiànxíng píngjiàn zhìdù yīn qiànquē duōyuán, qiánzhānxìng xiàobiāo kǎoliàng, kǒng shǐ bùfēn xīnxīng lǐngyù jí dài fúzhí xuémén, bāokuò liǎngxìng píngquán, huánbǎo jí ruòshì fāzhǎn yánjiū xué jiāng yīncǐ ér zāozhì bèi zhěngbìng huò tíngbàn de jiéguǒ, zhìshǐ xīyǒu réncái zhī péiyù chūxiàn duàncéng, shífēn bùlì guójiā chángqī fāzhǎn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "尤以甚者，识者特别忧虑现行评鉴制度因欠缺多元、前瞻性效标考量，恐使部分新兴领域及待扶植学门，包括两性平权、环保及弱势发展研究学将因此而遭致被整并或停办的结果，致使稀有人才之培育出现断层，十分不利国家长期发展。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人際關係或社會結構的斷裂"
],
"id": "zh-斷層-zh-noun-eSSQgJTu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "duàncéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄘㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dyun⁶ cang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tyun⁵ cang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "toǎn-chân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "toān-chân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "duàncéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄘㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "duàncéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tuan⁴-tsʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dwàn-tséng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "duanntserng"
},
{
"roman": "duanʹcɛn",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "дуаньцэн"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dyun⁶ cang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tyun⁵ cang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dyuhn chàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tyúhn chàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dyn⁶ tsang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tyn⁵ tsang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "dün⁶ ceng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tün⁵ ceng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²² t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰyːn¹³ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "toǎn-chân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tuǎn-tsân"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯an²² t͡san²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "toān-chân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tuān-tsân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "doaxnzaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯an²²⁻²¹ t͡san²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯an²²⁻²¹ t͡san¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَدْع"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "phaṭôl",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "ফাটল"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "চ্যুতি"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falla"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlom"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "forkastning"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "breuk"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "fault"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "siirros"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faille"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faute"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bruchlinie"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "vetődés"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "törés"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "rétegelmozdulás"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "patahan"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "sesar"
},
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éasc"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fessura"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crepa"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frattura"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faglia"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "だんそう, dansō",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "断層"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"韓國",
"朝鮮"
],
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "^단층(斷層)"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "^땅끊임"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "sesar"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "sesaran"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "gelinciran"
},
{
"lang": "毛利語",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "hapa"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "forkastning"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forkasting"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uskok"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falha"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разло́м"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "расјед"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rasjed"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falla"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "förkastning"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffawt"
},
{
"lang": "扎扎其語",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "xırıx"
}
],
"word": "斷層"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「層」的漢語詞",
"帶「斷」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "傾移斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "倾移断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "平移斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "平移断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "斷層掃描"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "断层扫描"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "正斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "正断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "活斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "活断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "電腦斷層"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "电脑断层"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "電腦斷層掃描"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "电脑断层扫描"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "断层",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞",
"漢語 地質學"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
163,
171
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
47
]
],
"ref": "《汶川地震災後恢復重建條例》第四十七條",
"roman": "Dìzhèn zāihòu zhòngjiàn gōngchéng de xuǎnzhǐ, yìngdāng fúhé dìzhèn zāihòu huīfù zhòngjiàn guīhuà hé kàngzhèn shèfáng, fángzāi jiǎnzāi yàoqiú, bìkāi dìzhèn huódòng duàncéng, shēngtài cuìruò dìqū, kěnéng fāshēng zhòngdà zāihài de qūyù hé chuánrǎnbìng zìrán yìyuándì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "地震災後重建工程的選址，應當符合地震災後恢復重建規劃和抗震設防、防災減災要求，避開地震活動斷層、生態脆弱地區、可能發生重大災害的區域和傳染病自然疫源地。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
163,
171
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
47
]
],
"ref": "《汶川地震災後恢復重建條例》第四十七條",
"roman": "Dìzhèn zāihòu zhòngjiàn gōngchéng de xuǎnzhǐ, yìngdāng fúhé dìzhèn zāihòu huīfù zhòngjiàn guīhuà hé kàngzhèn shèfáng, fángzāi jiǎnzāi yàoqiú, bìkāi dìzhèn huódòng duàncéng, shēngtài cuìruò dìqū, kěnéng fāshēng zhòngdà zāihài de qūyù hé chuánrǎnbìng zìrán yìyuándì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "地震灾后重建工程的选址，应当符合地震灾后恢复重建规划和抗震设防、防灾减灾要求，避开地震活动断层、生态脆弱地区、可能发生重大灾害的区域和传染病自然疫源地。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處，由於岩體兩側進行相對運動而導致其顯著位移"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
78,
86
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"roman": "Liǎng jiā gōngsī de hézuò guānxì yīnwèi yī cì yánzhòng de wùjiě ér chūxiàn le duàncéng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "兩家公司的合作關係因為一次嚴重的誤解而出現了斷層。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
78,
86
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"roman": "Liǎng jiā gōngsī de hézuò guānxì yīnwèi yī cì yánzhòng de wùjiě ér chūxiàn le duàncéng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "两家公司的合作关系因为一次严重的误解而出现了断层。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
325,
333
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
92
]
],
"ref": "《總統華總一義字第10000068751號令》",
"roman": "Yóu yǐ shèn zhě, shí zhě tèbié yōulǜ xiànxíng píngjiàn zhìdù yīn qiànquē duōyuán, qiánzhānxìng xiàobiāo kǎoliàng, kǒng shǐ bùfēn xīnxīng lǐngyù jí dài fúzhí xuémén, bāokuò liǎngxìng píngquán, huánbǎo jí ruòshì fāzhǎn yánjiū xué jiāng yīncǐ ér zāozhì bèi zhěngbìng huò tíngbàn de jiéguǒ, zhìshǐ xīyǒu réncái zhī péiyù chūxiàn duàncéng, shífēn bùlì guójiā chángqī fāzhǎn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "尤以甚者，識者特別憂慮現行評鑑制度因欠缺多元、前瞻性效標考量，恐使部分新興領域及待扶植學門，包括兩性平權、環保及弱勢發展研究學將因此而遭致被整併或停辦的結果，致使稀有人才之培育出現斷層，十分不利國家長期發展。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
325,
333
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
92
]
],
"ref": "《總統華總一義字第10000068751號令》",
"roman": "Yóu yǐ shèn zhě, shí zhě tèbié yōulǜ xiànxíng píngjiàn zhìdù yīn qiànquē duōyuán, qiánzhānxìng xiàobiāo kǎoliàng, kǒng shǐ bùfēn xīnxīng lǐngyù jí dài fúzhí xuémén, bāokuò liǎngxìng píngquán, huánbǎo jí ruòshì fāzhǎn yánjiū xué jiāng yīncǐ ér zāozhì bèi zhěngbìng huò tíngbàn de jiéguǒ, zhìshǐ xīyǒu réncái zhī péiyù chūxiàn duàncéng, shífēn bùlì guójiā chángqī fāzhǎn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "尤以甚者，识者特别忧虑现行评鉴制度因欠缺多元、前瞻性效标考量，恐使部分新兴领域及待扶植学门，包括两性平权、环保及弱势发展研究学将因此而遭致被整并或停办的结果，致使稀有人才之培育出现断层，十分不利国家长期发展。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人際關係或社會結構的斷裂"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "duàncéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄘㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dyun⁶ cang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tyun⁵ cang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "toǎn-chân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "toān-chân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "duàncéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄘㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "duàncéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tuan⁴-tsʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dwàn-tséng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "duanntserng"
},
{
"roman": "duanʹcɛn",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "дуаньцэн"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dyun⁶ cang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tyun⁵ cang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dyuhn chàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tyúhn chàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dyn⁶ tsang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tyn⁵ tsang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "dün⁶ ceng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tün⁵ ceng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²² t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰyːn¹³ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "toǎn-chân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tuǎn-tsân"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯an²² t͡san²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "toān-chân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tuān-tsân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "doaxnzaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯an²²⁻²¹ t͡san²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯an²²⁻²¹ t͡san¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَدْع"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "phaṭôl",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "ফাটল"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "চ্যুতি"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falla"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zlom"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "forkastning"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "breuk"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "fault"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "siirros"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faille"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faute"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bruchlinie"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "vetődés"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "törés"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "rétegelmozdulás"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "patahan"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "sesar"
},
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éasc"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fessura"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crepa"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frattura"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faglia"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "だんそう, dansō",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "断層"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"韓國",
"朝鮮"
],
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "^단층(斷層)"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "^땅끊임"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "sesar"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "sesaran"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "gelinciran"
},
{
"lang": "毛利語",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "hapa"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "forkastning"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forkasting"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uskok"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falha"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разло́м"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "расјед"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rasjed"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falla"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "förkastning"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffawt"
},
{
"lang": "扎扎其語",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "岩體中的破裂面或不連續之處",
"word": "xırıx"
}
],
"word": "斷層"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 斷層 meaning in 漢語 (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (bf7677a and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.