See 斯坦 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「坦」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "俾路支斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Yìndùsītǎn",
"word": "印度斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Jí'ěrjísīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "吉爾吉斯斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Jí'ěrjísīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "吉尔吉斯斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "哈薩克斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "哈萨克斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Tǔkùmànsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "土庫曼斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Tǔkùmànsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "土库曼斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Tǎjíkèsītǎn",
"word": "塔吉克斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "塔塔爾斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "塔塔尔斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Bājīsītǎn",
"word": "巴基斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "巴爾蒂斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "巴尔蒂斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Kù'ěrdésītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "庫爾德斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Kù'ěrdésītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "库尔德斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "拉賈斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "拉贾斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Wūzībiékèsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "烏茲別克斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Wūzībiékèsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乌兹别克斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "班圖斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "班图斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Tūjúesītǎn",
"word": "突厥斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "維吾爾斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "维吾尔斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "xìngdūsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "興都斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "xìngdūsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "兴都斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Dájísītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "達吉斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Dájísītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "达吉斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Dádásītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "韃靼斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Dádásītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鞑靼斯坦"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自印度-伊朗語族，意為「……聚集的地方」，像是波斯語 ـستان (-estân)，來自原始印度-伊朗語 *stáHnam。參見震旦 (中古 tsyinH tanH, “支那斯坦，支那的居所”)。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"巴勒斯坦 (Bālèsītǎn)也以斯坦結尾，但不以此為後綴。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018年10月15日，刘子超《比什凯克 一座中亚边城的浮世绘》，《南方人物周刊》ISSN 1672-8335，569期，第64頁",
"roman": "Tā duì jǐge sītǎn línjū gèng shì chōngmǎn géhé, háowú xìngqù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "她對幾個斯坦鄰居更是充滿隔閡，毫無興趣。"
},
{
"ref": "2018年10月15日，刘子超《比什凯克 一座中亚边城的浮世绘》，《南方人物周刊》ISSN 1672-8335，569期，第64頁",
"roman": "Tā duì jǐge sītǎn línjū gèng shì chōngmǎn géhé, háowú xìngqù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "她对几个斯坦邻居更是充满隔阂，毫无兴趣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"經常出現在中亞的國家或地名"
],
"id": "zh-斯坦-zh-suffix-VXSKfY8m"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語幽默用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ānzīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "安資斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "ānzīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "安资斯坦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用於構成虛構或隱喻的國家名稱，通常含有異國或敵對國家的含義"
],
"id": "zh-斯坦-zh-suffix-4irI06yg",
"raw_tags": [
"常幽默"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語新詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語種族歧視語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Fǎlánxīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "法蘭西斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Fǎlánxīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "法兰西斯坦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用在歐美地名後，強調當地很多中東人或穆斯林"
],
"id": "zh-斯坦-zh-suffix-DgB5bajw",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"neologism",
"slur"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán / sir-thán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сытань (sytanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sī táan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su'tarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ³³ tʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "ـسْتَان"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-ստան"
},
{
"lang": "阿薩姆語",
"lang_code": "as",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "স্থান"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istan"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "巴什基爾語",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-stán"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-istán"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-ujo"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-io"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"alt": "-סטן",
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-stan",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־סטן"
},
{
"alt": "-סתאן",
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-stan",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־סתאן"
},
{
"alt": "-סטאן",
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-stan",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־סטאן"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"raw_tags": [
"connected with diacritic -i- after consonants"
],
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-स्तान"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "स्तान"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "इस्तान"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "स्थान"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "ស្ថាន"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-stanas"
},
{
"lang": "中古波斯語",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "-estān",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stʾn'"
},
{
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "-istan",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "ـستان"
},
{
"alt": "ـستان",
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "-(e)stân",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "ستان"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istão"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-иста́н"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ста́н"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istán"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stán"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-истон"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стон"
},
{
"lang": "韃靼語",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "สถาน"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istan"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istan"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"alt": "ـستان",
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "-(i)stān",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ستان"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-iston"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-ston"
}
],
"word": "斯坦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「坦」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自英語 Stan。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語男性名字的漢語譯名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"英語男性名字 Stan 的轉寫"
],
"id": "zh-斯坦-zh-name-2XaI7g32"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán / sir-thán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сытань (sytanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sī táan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su'tarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ³³ tʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"word": "斯坦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「坦」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自德語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "伯恩斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Àiyīnsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "愛因斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Àiyīnsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "爱因斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "溫斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "温斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "維根斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "维根斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "霍爾斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "霍尔斯坦"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自德語 Stein。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"意為「石頭」，通常做為人名或地名的一部分出現"
],
"id": "zh-斯坦-zh-suffix-dO0JKwCE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán / sir-thán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сытань (sytanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sī táan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su'tarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ³³ tʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "斯坦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「坦」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自德語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 Stains。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"法國中北部城市"
],
"id": "zh-斯坦-zh-name-CPpjJKgh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán / sir-thán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сытань (sytanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sī táan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su'tarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ³³ tʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"word": "斯坦"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話專有名詞",
"官話後綴",
"官話詞元",
"帶「坦」的漢語詞",
"帶「斯」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話後綴",
"泉漳話詞元",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的漢語詞",
"派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語後綴",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語後綴",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "俾路支斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Yìndùsītǎn",
"word": "印度斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Jí'ěrjísīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "吉爾吉斯斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Jí'ěrjísīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "吉尔吉斯斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "哈薩克斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "哈萨克斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Tǔkùmànsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "土庫曼斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Tǔkùmànsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "土库曼斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Tǎjíkèsītǎn",
"word": "塔吉克斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "塔塔爾斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "塔塔尔斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Bājīsītǎn",
"word": "巴基斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "巴爾蒂斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "巴尔蒂斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Kù'ěrdésītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "庫爾德斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Kù'ěrdésītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "库尔德斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "拉賈斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "拉贾斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Wūzībiékèsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "烏茲別克斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Wūzībiékèsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乌兹别克斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "班圖斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "班图斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Tūjúesītǎn",
"word": "突厥斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "維吾爾斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "维吾尔斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "xìngdūsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "興都斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "xìngdūsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "兴都斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Dájísītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "達吉斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Dájísītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "达吉斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Dádásītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "韃靼斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Dádásītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鞑靼斯坦"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自印度-伊朗語族，意為「……聚集的地方」，像是波斯語 ـستان (-estân)，來自原始印度-伊朗語 *stáHnam。參見震旦 (中古 tsyinH tanH, “支那斯坦，支那的居所”)。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"巴勒斯坦 (Bālèsītǎn)也以斯坦結尾，但不以此為後綴。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018年10月15日，刘子超《比什凯克 一座中亚边城的浮世绘》，《南方人物周刊》ISSN 1672-8335，569期，第64頁",
"roman": "Tā duì jǐge sītǎn línjū gèng shì chōngmǎn géhé, háowú xìngqù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "她對幾個斯坦鄰居更是充滿隔閡，毫無興趣。"
},
{
"ref": "2018年10月15日，刘子超《比什凯克 一座中亚边城的浮世绘》，《南方人物周刊》ISSN 1672-8335，569期，第64頁",
"roman": "Tā duì jǐge sītǎn línjū gèng shì chōngmǎn géhé, háowú xìngqù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "她对几个斯坦邻居更是充满隔阂，毫无兴趣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"經常出現在中亞的國家或地名"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"漢語幽默用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ānzīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "安資斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "ānzīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "安资斯坦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用於構成虛構或隱喻的國家名稱，通常含有異國或敵對國家的含義"
],
"raw_tags": [
"常幽默"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"漢語新詞",
"漢語種族歧視語",
"漢語貶義用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Fǎlánxīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "法蘭西斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Fǎlánxīsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "法兰西斯坦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用在歐美地名後，強調當地很多中東人或穆斯林"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"neologism",
"slur"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán / sir-thán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сытань (sytanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sī táan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su'tarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ³³ tʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "ـسْتَان"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-ստան"
},
{
"lang": "阿薩姆語",
"lang_code": "as",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "স্থান"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istan"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "巴什基爾語",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-stán"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-istán"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-ujo"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-io"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"alt": "-סטן",
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-stan",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־סטן"
},
{
"alt": "-סתאן",
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-stan",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־סתאן"
},
{
"alt": "-סטאן",
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-stan",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־סטאן"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"raw_tags": [
"connected with diacritic -i- after consonants"
],
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-स्तान"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "स्तान"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "इस्तान"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "स्थान"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "ស្ថាន"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-stanas"
},
{
"lang": "中古波斯語",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "-estān",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stʾn'"
},
{
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "-istan",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "ـستان"
},
{
"alt": "ـستان",
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "-(e)stân",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "ستان"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istão"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-иста́н"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ста́н"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istán"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stán"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-истон"
},
{
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стон"
},
{
"lang": "韃靼語",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "สถาน"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istan"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-istan"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-stan"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-стан"
},
{
"alt": "ـستان",
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "-(i)stān",
"sense": "現實地名",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ستان"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-iston"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "現實地名",
"word": "-ston"
}
],
"word": "斯坦"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話專有名詞",
"官話後綴",
"官話詞元",
"帶「坦」的漢語詞",
"帶「斯」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話後綴",
"泉漳話詞元",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的漢語詞",
"派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"派生自英語的漢語詞",
"源自英語的漢語借詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語後綴",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語後綴",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自英語 Stan。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"派生自英語的漢語詞",
"源自英語的漢語借詞",
"英語男性名字的漢語譯名"
],
"glosses": [
"英語男性名字 Stan 的轉寫"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán / sir-thán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сытань (sytanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sī táan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su'tarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ³³ tʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"word": "斯坦"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話專有名詞",
"官話後綴",
"官話詞元",
"帶「坦」的漢語詞",
"帶「斯」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話後綴",
"泉漳話詞元",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的漢語詞",
"派生自德語的漢語詞",
"派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"派生自英語的漢語詞",
"源自德語的漢語借詞",
"源自英語的漢語借詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語後綴",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語後綴",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "伯恩斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Àiyīnsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "愛因斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Àiyīnsītǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "爱因斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "溫斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "温斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "維根斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "维根斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "霍爾斯坦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "霍尔斯坦"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自德語 Stein。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"意為「石頭」，通常做為人名或地名的一部分出現"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán / sir-thán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сытань (sytanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sī táan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su'tarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ³³ tʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "斯坦"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話專有名詞",
"官話後綴",
"官話詞元",
"帶「坦」的漢語詞",
"帶「斯」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話後綴",
"泉漳話詞元",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的漢語詞",
"派生自德語的漢語詞",
"派生自法語的漢語詞",
"派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"派生自英語的漢語詞",
"源自德語的漢語借詞",
"源自法語的漢語借詞",
"源自英語的漢語借詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語後綴",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語後綴",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 Stains。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"法國中北部城市"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán / sir-thán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сытань (sytanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sī táan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "si¹ taan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "su'tarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sir-thán"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ³³ tʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"word": "斯坦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 斯坦 meaning in 漢語 (21.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.