"大乘" meaning in 漢語

See 大乘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /taːi̯²² sɪŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /tai̯²²⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /tai̯⁴¹⁻²² si̯ɪŋ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /tai̯²²⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /tai̯³³⁻¹¹ si̯ɪŋ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /tai̯³³⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung]
Etymology: 仿譯自梵語 महायान (mahāyāna)。
  1. 以成佛為目標而修行的派別
    Sense id: zh-大乘-zh-noun-B2cXYJ6m Categories (other): 漢語 佛教 Topics: Buddhism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 北傳 [Traditional-Chinese], 北传 [Simplified-Chinese] Derived forms: 大乘佛教 (Dàchéng Fójiào) Related terms: 小乘 (xiǎochéng)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「乘」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「大」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的漢語仿譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Dàchéng Fójiào",
      "word": "大乘佛教"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "daijō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "乗",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大乗"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "daeseung",
      "word": "대승(大乘)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "大乘",
      "word": "đại thừa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "仿譯自梵語 महायान (mahāyāna)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xiǎochéng",
      "word": "小乘"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 佛教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "以成佛為目標而修行的派別"
      ],
      "id": "zh-大乘-zh-noun-B2cXYJ6m",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daai⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tāi-sêng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàchéng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàchéng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ta⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dà-chéng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dahcherng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "roman": "Dačɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Дачэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ta⁴-shêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dà-shèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dahshenq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "roman": "Dašɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Дашэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daai⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daaih sihng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daai⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dai⁶ xing⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːi̯²² sɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tāi-sêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tāi-sîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daixseeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯²²⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯⁴¹⁻²² si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯²²⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯³³⁻¹¹ si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯³³⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dajH|daH zyingH"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "北傳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "北传"
    }
  ],
  "word": "大乘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「乘」的漢語詞",
    "帶「大」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
    "源自梵語的漢語仿譯詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Dàchéng Fójiào",
      "word": "大乘佛教"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "daijō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "乗",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大乗"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "daeseung",
      "word": "대승(大乘)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "大乘",
      "word": "đại thừa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "仿譯自梵語 महायान (mahāyāna)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xiǎochéng",
      "word": "小乘"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 佛教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "以成佛為目標而修行的派別"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daai⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tāi-sêng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàchéng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàchéng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ta⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dà-chéng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dahcherng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "roman": "Dačɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Дачэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國大陸標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dàshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ta⁴-shêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dà-shèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Dahshenq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "roman": "Dašɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Дашэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣標準讀法;中國大陸異讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daai⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daaih sihng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daai⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dai⁶ xing⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːi̯²² sɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tāi-sêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Tāi-sîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "daixseeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯²²⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯⁴¹⁻²² si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯²²⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯³³⁻¹¹ si̯ɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯³³⁻²¹ si̯ɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dajH|daH zyingH"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "北傳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "北传"
    }
  ],
  "word": "大乘"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 大乘 meaning in 漢語 (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.