See 城牆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「城」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「牆」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 牆壁和柵欄",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "城墙",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chéngbǎo",
"word": "城堡"
},
{
"roman": "bǎolěi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "堡壘"
},
{
"roman": "bǎolěi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "堡垒"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "分類詞為「埲」的漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "分類詞為「堵」的漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "分類詞為「面」的漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"classifiers": [
{
"classifier": "堵"
},
{
"classifier": "面"
},
{
"classifier": "埲",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Běijīng Míng Chéngqiáng Yízhǐ Gōngyuán",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "北京明城牆遺址公園",
"translation": "位於北京市東城區中部的遺址公園"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Běijīng Míng Chéngqiáng Yízhǐ Gōngyuán",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "北京明城墙遗址公园",
"translation": "位於北京市東城區中部的遺址公園"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代在城市四周建築的圍牆，牆外通常有護城河圍繞"
],
"id": "zh-城牆-zh-noun-qxgLj7qz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chéngqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "чынчён (čɨnči͡on, I-I)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sing⁴ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sàng-chhiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "siàng-chiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "siâⁿ-chhiûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "siâⁿ-chhiôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zen-zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chéngqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chéngciáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻêng²-chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chéng-chyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "cherngchyang"
},
{
"roman": "čɛncjan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "чэнцян"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "чынчён (čɨnči͡on, I-I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɑŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sing⁴ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sìhng chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sing⁴ tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xing⁴ cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sàng-chhiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "sang^ˇ qiong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "sang² qiong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ t͡sʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "siàng-chiòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "siâⁿ-chhiûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "siânn-tshiûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sviachviuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩ̯ã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ̯ũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩ̯ã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰĩ̯ũ²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩ̯ã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ̯ũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "siâⁿ-chhiôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "siânn-tshiônn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sviachviooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩ̯ã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰĩ̯ɔ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zen-zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "zen^去 zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³zen-xxian"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²² ʑiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "城牆"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「城」的漢語詞",
"帶「牆」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"東干語名詞",
"東干語詞元",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 牆壁和柵欄",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "城墙",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chéngbǎo",
"word": "城堡"
},
{
"roman": "bǎolěi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "堡壘"
},
{
"roman": "bǎolěi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "堡垒"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"分類詞為「埲」的漢語名詞",
"分類詞為「堵」的漢語名詞",
"分類詞為「面」的漢語名詞",
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"classifiers": [
{
"classifier": "堵"
},
{
"classifier": "面"
},
{
"classifier": "埲",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Běijīng Míng Chéngqiáng Yízhǐ Gōngyuán",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "北京明城牆遺址公園",
"translation": "位於北京市東城區中部的遺址公園"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Běijīng Míng Chéngqiáng Yízhǐ Gōngyuán",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "北京明城墙遗址公园",
"translation": "位於北京市東城區中部的遺址公園"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代在城市四周建築的圍牆，牆外通常有護城河圍繞"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chéngqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "чынчён (čɨnči͡on, I-I)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sing⁴ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sàng-chhiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "siàng-chiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "siâⁿ-chhiûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "siâⁿ-chhiôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zen-zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chéngqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chéngciáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻêng²-chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chéng-chyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "cherngchyang"
},
{
"roman": "čɛncjan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "чэнцян"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "чынчён (čɨnči͡on, I-I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɑŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sing⁴ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sìhng chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sing⁴ tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xing⁴ cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sàng-chhiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "sang^ˇ qiong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "sang² qiong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ t͡sʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "siàng-chiòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "siâⁿ-chhiûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "siânn-tshiûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sviachviuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩ̯ã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ̯ũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩ̯ã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰĩ̯ũ²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩ̯ã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ̯ũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "siâⁿ-chhiôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "siânn-tshiônn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sviachviooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩ̯ã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰĩ̯ɔ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zen-zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "zen^去 zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³zen-xxian"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²² ʑiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "城牆"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 城牆 meaning in 漢語 (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"城牆"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "同義詞",
"title": "城牆",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.