"地栗" meaning in 漢語

See 地栗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /di²² liɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai], /di²² li⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai]
  1. 荸薺/荸荠 (bíqi, bóqi)的別名。 Tags: Wu, dialectal, literary
    Sense id: zh-地栗-zh-noun-ptycgUcU Categories (other): 吳漢語, 漢語方言用語, 漢語書面用語, 膠遼官話
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 吳語名詞, 吳語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「地」的漢語詞, 帶「栗」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有同音詞的官話詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元 Synonyms: [Classical Chinese], 鳧茈 [Classical Chinese], 鳧茨 [Classical Chinese], 烏芋 [Classical Chinese], 荸薺 [Southern Min, Cantonese, Xiang, Jin, Shanghai, Wu], 地梨兒 [Jin], 地梨 [Jin], 馬蹄 [Southern Min, Cantonese, Xiang], 地薺, 地梨子, 慈姑兒, 土菜瓜, 荸蒜兒, 荸薺兒, 荸球, 蒲薺 [Wu], 蒲慈, 荸薺子 [Xiang], 薺米, 薺子, 馬薺 [Southern Min, Cantonese], 田薺 [Cantonese], 馬蹄子 [Cantonese, Southern Min], 荸救 [Gan], 馬絲 [Gan], 慈姑 [Gan], 馬蹄薺, 薺蔥, 馬薺子, 馬薯, 馬錢, 脆薯, 薯菇 [Southern Min], 蹄子, 地荸薺, 莓薺 [Northern Min, Eastern Min], 網薺 [Northern Min], 蠓薺 [Northern Min], 薺栗 [Eastern Min], 水薺 [Eastern Min], 田藕 [Southern Min], 田薺仔 [Southern Min], 錢蔥 [Southern Min], 馬薺蔥 [Southern Min], 尾梨, 糖蒲薺 [Wu], 慈姑子 [Xiang]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「地」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「栗」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "吳漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語方言用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "膠遼官話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荸薺/荸荠 (bíqi, bóqi)的別名。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-地栗-zh-noun-ptycgUcU",
      "raw_tags": [
        "包括膠遼官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "dialectal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶di-liq; ⁶di-li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ti⁴-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dì-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dihlih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "дили (dili)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "地利",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "地力",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "地栗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "帝力",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶di-liq; ⁶di-li"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "di^去 lih; di^去 li"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³di-liq; ³di-li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di²² liɪʔ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di²² li⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "芍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鳧茈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鳧茨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烏芋"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "靈寶",
        "白河",
        "武漢",
        "天津",
        "丹陽",
        "黃岡",
        "漢中",
        "原陽",
        "燕京官話",
        "大余",
        "丹東",
        "歙縣",
        "紅安",
        "利津",
        "保定",
        "膠遼官話",
        "貴陽",
        "濟南",
        "澎湖(西嶼)",
        "客家語",
        "北部平話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "鄭州",
        "徽語",
        "北京",
        "江淮官話",
        "靈山",
        "大連",
        "西安",
        "蒙自",
        "休寧",
        "綏德",
        "遵義",
        "瀋陽",
        "淳安(千島湖)",
        "天水",
        "杭州",
        "成都",
        "濟寧",
        "自貢",
        "浦北",
        "承德",
        "合肥",
        "唐山",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "敦煌",
        "蘇州",
        "無錫",
        "黟縣",
        "大理",
        "滄州",
        "祁門",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "襄陽",
        "南通",
        "西南官話",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "太原",
        "錦州",
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "昭通",
        "黎平",
        "揚州",
        "桂林(朝陽)",
        "分類學名稱",
        "長沙",
        "阜陽",
        "商丘",
        "陽朔(驥馬)",
        "漢源",
        "建德(梅城)",
        "大田",
        "天門",
        "贛州(蟠龍)",
        "桂林(竹園)",
        "臺灣",
        "西寧",
        "銀川",
        "連雲港",
        "淳安(姜家)",
        "石家莊",
        "昆明",
        "洛陽",
        "冀魯官話",
        "績溪",
        "溫州",
        "哈密",
        "寶雞",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "畢節",
        "南京",
        "蘭州",
        "張家口",
        "哈爾濱",
        "西昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang",
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "荸薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "保定",
        "滄州",
        "膠遼官話",
        "平山",
        "燕京官話",
        "信陽",
        "冀魯官話",
        "臨汾",
        "呼和浩特",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "煙台",
        "二連浩特",
        "中原官話",
        "赤峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "地梨兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "集寧",
        "燕京官話",
        "黑河",
        "白城",
        "齊齊哈爾",
        "通化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "地梨"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "防城港(防城)",
        "紫金(古竹本地話)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "海豐",
        "廉江(石角)",
        "寧明",
        "茂名(新坡)",
        "羅定",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "連平(隆街本地話)",
        "燕京官話",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "連山(小三江)",
        "新加坡",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "吉隆坡(大埔)",
        "北流(塘岸)",
        "客家語",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "龍川(佗城本地話)",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "雲浮",
        "南寧",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "新興",
        "惠州(水口本地話)",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "檳城(廣府)",
        "廣州",
        "廣寧",
        "桂平",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "北海",
        "惠州(橫瀝本地話)",
        "高州(新垌)",
        "梧州",
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "柳州",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)",
        "澳門",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "信宜(錢排)",
        "桂林",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "橫州",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "灌陽(文市)",
        "連南",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "西南官話",
        "廣州(增城正果)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "懷集",
        "貴港(南江)",
        "南寧(沙井)",
        "全州",
        "樂昌",
        "東莞",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "玉林",
        "合浦(沙田)",
        "桂林(臨桂)",
        "梅縣",
        "韶關",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "四會",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "芒街",
        "清遠",
        "北海(南康)",
        "蒙山(西河)",
        "博白",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "香港",
        "北流(塘寮)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "賓陽(新橋)",
        "柳州(雒容)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "中山閩語",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "德慶",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "百色",
        "信宜(思賀)",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "陽山",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "封開(南豐)",
        "佛山",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "博羅(本地話)",
        "欽州",
        "陸川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "馬蹄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "諸城",
        "青島"
      ],
      "word": "地薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "阜陽",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "地梨子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "成都"
      ],
      "word": "慈姑兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南充",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "土菜瓜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "達州",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "荸蒜兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "重慶",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "荸薺兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "宜昌",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "荸球"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "柳州",
        "金華",
        "寧波",
        "徽語",
        "西南官話",
        "婺源"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "蒲薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "柳州",
        "西南官話",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "蒲慈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "吉首",
        "長沙",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "荸薺子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "常德"
      ],
      "word": "薺米"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "蕪湖"
      ],
      "word": "薺子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "翁源",
        "高雄(旗津)",
        "高雄(小港紅毛港)",
        "新北(平溪)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "高雄(小港大林蒲)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺北(萬華)",
        "永春",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "佛岡",
        "仁化",
        "永安",
        "高雄",
        "台山(廣海)",
        "客家語",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "新竹",
        "三明(三元)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "惠東(平山本地話)",
        "金門",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "廈門(同安)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "寧化",
        "閩中語",
        "新豐(馬頭本地話)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "龍川(四都本地話)",
        "三明(沙縣)",
        "臺南(安平)",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "石城",
        "長汀",
        "馬山(片聯)",
        "台山",
        "泉州",
        "廈門",
        "瑞金",
        "和平(林寨本地話)",
        "武平(岩前)",
        "連城",
        "梅縣",
        "高雄(田寮)",
        "宜蘭",
        "江門(新會)",
        "興寧",
        "大田",
        "臺北",
        "新北(淡水)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "臺中",
        "大埔(西河)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "平和",
        "銅鼓(三都)",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "武平",
        "新豐(大席本地話)",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "宜蘭(頭城)",
        "晉江",
        "揭西",
        "臺東",
        "曼德勒(台山)",
        "高雄(美濃,南四縣腔)",
        "于都"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "馬薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "田薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "化州(新安)",
        "瓊海",
        "連山(布田)",
        "雷州",
        "海口",
        "客家語",
        "陽江",
        "陽春(三甲)",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "陽西(塘口)",
        "信宜",
        "廉江",
        "北海(營盤)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "馬蹄子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "荸救"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "馬絲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萍鄉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "慈姑"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連平(忠信本地話)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "馬蹄薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "詔安(秀篆)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "薺蔥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧都",
        "客家語",
        "于都"
      ],
      "word": "馬薺子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "屏東(里港武洛,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "word": "馬薯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "高雄(杉林,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "word": "馬錢"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "脆薯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "茂名(電白霞洞)",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "薯菇"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廉江(青平)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "蹄子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "建德(壽昌)"
      ],
      "word": "地荸薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌",
        "寧德",
        "周寧",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "福鼎",
        "古田",
        "馬祖",
        "福州",
        "福清",
        "永泰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "莓薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "網薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "浦城(石陂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "蠓薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福安"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "薺栗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "壽寧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "水薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖",
        "漳州(長泰)",
        "漳浦",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "田藕"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州(龍海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "田薺仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揭陽",
        "汕頭",
        "雲霄",
        "詔安",
        "饒平",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "潮州",
        "普寧",
        "汕頭(澄海)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "錢蔥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "馬薺蔥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "word": "尾梨"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華(湯溪)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "糖蒲薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底",
        "雙峰",
        "湘潭",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "慈姑子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地栗"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「地」的漢語詞",
    "帶「栗」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "吳漢語",
        "漢語方言用語",
        "漢語書面用語",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荸薺/荸荠 (bíqi, bóqi)的別名。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "包括膠遼官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "dialectal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶di-liq; ⁶di-li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ti⁴-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dì-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dihlih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "дили (dili)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "地利",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "地力",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "地栗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "帝力",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶di-liq; ⁶di-li"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "di^去 lih; di^去 li"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³di-liq; ³di-li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di²² liɪʔ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di²² li⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "芍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鳧茈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鳧茨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烏芋"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "靈寶",
        "白河",
        "武漢",
        "天津",
        "丹陽",
        "黃岡",
        "漢中",
        "原陽",
        "燕京官話",
        "大余",
        "丹東",
        "歙縣",
        "紅安",
        "利津",
        "保定",
        "膠遼官話",
        "貴陽",
        "濟南",
        "澎湖(西嶼)",
        "客家語",
        "北部平話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "鄭州",
        "徽語",
        "北京",
        "江淮官話",
        "靈山",
        "大連",
        "西安",
        "蒙自",
        "休寧",
        "綏德",
        "遵義",
        "瀋陽",
        "淳安(千島湖)",
        "天水",
        "杭州",
        "成都",
        "濟寧",
        "自貢",
        "浦北",
        "承德",
        "合肥",
        "唐山",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "敦煌",
        "蘇州",
        "無錫",
        "黟縣",
        "大理",
        "滄州",
        "祁門",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "襄陽",
        "南通",
        "西南官話",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "太原",
        "錦州",
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "昭通",
        "黎平",
        "揚州",
        "桂林(朝陽)",
        "分類學名稱",
        "長沙",
        "阜陽",
        "商丘",
        "陽朔(驥馬)",
        "漢源",
        "建德(梅城)",
        "大田",
        "天門",
        "贛州(蟠龍)",
        "桂林(竹園)",
        "臺灣",
        "西寧",
        "銀川",
        "連雲港",
        "淳安(姜家)",
        "石家莊",
        "昆明",
        "洛陽",
        "冀魯官話",
        "績溪",
        "溫州",
        "哈密",
        "寶雞",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "畢節",
        "南京",
        "蘭州",
        "張家口",
        "哈爾濱",
        "西昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang",
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "荸薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "保定",
        "滄州",
        "膠遼官話",
        "平山",
        "燕京官話",
        "信陽",
        "冀魯官話",
        "臨汾",
        "呼和浩特",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "煙台",
        "二連浩特",
        "中原官話",
        "赤峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "地梨兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "集寧",
        "燕京官話",
        "黑河",
        "白城",
        "齊齊哈爾",
        "通化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "地梨"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "防城港(防城)",
        "紫金(古竹本地話)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "海豐",
        "廉江(石角)",
        "寧明",
        "茂名(新坡)",
        "羅定",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "連平(隆街本地話)",
        "燕京官話",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "連山(小三江)",
        "新加坡",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "吉隆坡(大埔)",
        "北流(塘岸)",
        "客家語",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "龍川(佗城本地話)",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "雲浮",
        "南寧",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "新興",
        "惠州(水口本地話)",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "檳城(廣府)",
        "廣州",
        "廣寧",
        "桂平",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "北海",
        "惠州(橫瀝本地話)",
        "高州(新垌)",
        "梧州",
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "柳州",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)",
        "澳門",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "信宜(錢排)",
        "桂林",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "橫州",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "灌陽(文市)",
        "連南",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "西南官話",
        "廣州(增城正果)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "懷集",
        "貴港(南江)",
        "南寧(沙井)",
        "全州",
        "樂昌",
        "東莞",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "玉林",
        "合浦(沙田)",
        "桂林(臨桂)",
        "梅縣",
        "韶關",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "四會",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "芒街",
        "清遠",
        "北海(南康)",
        "蒙山(西河)",
        "博白",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "香港",
        "北流(塘寮)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "賓陽(新橋)",
        "柳州(雒容)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "中山閩語",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "德慶",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "百色",
        "信宜(思賀)",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "陽山",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "封開(南豐)",
        "佛山",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "博羅(本地話)",
        "欽州",
        "陸川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "馬蹄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "諸城",
        "青島"
      ],
      "word": "地薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "阜陽",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "地梨子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "成都"
      ],
      "word": "慈姑兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南充",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "土菜瓜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "達州",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "荸蒜兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "重慶",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "荸薺兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "宜昌",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "荸球"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "柳州",
        "金華",
        "寧波",
        "徽語",
        "西南官話",
        "婺源"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "蒲薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "柳州",
        "西南官話",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "蒲慈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "吉首",
        "長沙",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "荸薺子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "常德"
      ],
      "word": "薺米"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "蕪湖"
      ],
      "word": "薺子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "翁源",
        "高雄(旗津)",
        "高雄(小港紅毛港)",
        "新北(平溪)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "高雄(小港大林蒲)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺北(萬華)",
        "永春",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "佛岡",
        "仁化",
        "永安",
        "高雄",
        "台山(廣海)",
        "客家語",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "新竹",
        "三明(三元)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "惠東(平山本地話)",
        "金門",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "廈門(同安)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "寧化",
        "閩中語",
        "新豐(馬頭本地話)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "龍川(四都本地話)",
        "三明(沙縣)",
        "臺南(安平)",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "石城",
        "長汀",
        "馬山(片聯)",
        "台山",
        "泉州",
        "廈門",
        "瑞金",
        "和平(林寨本地話)",
        "武平(岩前)",
        "連城",
        "梅縣",
        "高雄(田寮)",
        "宜蘭",
        "江門(新會)",
        "興寧",
        "大田",
        "臺北",
        "新北(淡水)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "臺中",
        "大埔(西河)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "平和",
        "銅鼓(三都)",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "武平",
        "新豐(大席本地話)",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "宜蘭(頭城)",
        "晉江",
        "揭西",
        "臺東",
        "曼德勒(台山)",
        "高雄(美濃,南四縣腔)",
        "于都"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "馬薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "田薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "化州(新安)",
        "瓊海",
        "連山(布田)",
        "雷州",
        "海口",
        "客家語",
        "陽江",
        "陽春(三甲)",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "陽西(塘口)",
        "信宜",
        "廉江",
        "北海(營盤)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "馬蹄子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "荸救"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "馬絲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萍鄉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "慈姑"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連平(忠信本地話)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "馬蹄薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "詔安(秀篆)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "薺蔥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧都",
        "客家語",
        "于都"
      ],
      "word": "馬薺子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "屏東(里港武洛,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "word": "馬薯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "高雄(杉林,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "word": "馬錢"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "脆薯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "茂名(電白霞洞)",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "薯菇"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廉江(青平)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "蹄子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "建德(壽昌)"
      ],
      "word": "地荸薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌",
        "寧德",
        "周寧",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "福鼎",
        "古田",
        "馬祖",
        "福州",
        "福清",
        "永泰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "莓薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "網薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "浦城(石陂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "蠓薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福安"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "薺栗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "壽寧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "水薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖",
        "漳州(長泰)",
        "漳浦",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "田藕"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州(龍海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "田薺仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揭陽",
        "汕頭",
        "雲霄",
        "詔安",
        "饒平",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "潮州",
        "普寧",
        "汕頭(澄海)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "錢蔥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "馬薺蔥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "word": "尾梨"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華(湯溪)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "糖蒲薺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底",
        "雙峰",
        "湘潭",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "慈姑子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地栗"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 地栗 meaning in 漢語 (11.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "地栗"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "地栗",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "地栗"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "地栗",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.