"囹圄" meaning in 漢語

See 囹圄 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /liŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /lɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 囹圉
  1. 監獄 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-囹圄-zh-noun-cLFFqi1Q Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 囹圄充積 [Traditional Chinese], 囹圄充积 [Simplified Chinese], 囹圄生草, 囹圄空虛 [Traditional Chinese], 囹圄空虚 [Simplified Chinese], 草滿囹圄 [Traditional Chinese], 草满囹圄 [Simplified Chinese], 身陷囹圄 (shēnxiànlíngyǔ), 陷身囹圄
Categories (other): 上古漢語名詞, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「囹」的漢語詞, 帶「圄」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有同音詞的官話詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語 人, 漢語 建築, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 大牢 (dàláo) [archaic], 清室 [archaic], (láo), 牢房 (láofáng), 牢獄 (láoyù) [Traditional Chinese], 牢狱 (láoyù) [Simplified Chinese], 班房 (bānfáng) [colloquial], 監房 [Traditional Chinese], 监房 [Simplified Chinese], 監牢 [Traditional Chinese], 监牢 [Simplified Chinese], 監獄 (jiānyù) [Traditional Chinese], 监狱 (jiānyù) [Simplified Chinese], 鐵屋 [Traditional Chinese], 铁屋 [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「囹」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「圄」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 建築",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囹圄充積"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囹圄充积"
    },
    {
      "word": "囹圄生草"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囹圄空虛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囹圄空虚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "草滿囹圄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "草满囹圄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnxiànlíngyǔ",
      "word": "身陷囹圄"
    },
    {
      "word": "陷身囹圄"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "reigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "囹",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "圄",
          "ぎょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "囹圄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "reigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "囹",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "圄",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "囹圄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "yeong'eo",
      "word": "영어(囹圄)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "囹圄",
      "word": "linh ngữ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "囹圄",
      "word": "linh ngự"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "囹圉"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "監獄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-囹圄-zh-noun-cLFFqi1Q",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "língyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling⁴ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "língyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "língyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling²-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "líng-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lingyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "линъюй (linʺjuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "囹圄",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "靈雨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "灵雨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "陵雨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling⁴ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lìhng yúh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling⁴ jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling⁴ yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "leng ngjoX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*reːŋ ŋaʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dàláo",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "大牢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "清室"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láo",
      "word": "牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láofáng",
      "word": "牢房"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láoyù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牢獄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láoyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牢狱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bānfáng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "班房"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "監房"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "监房"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "監牢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "监牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānyù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "監獄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "监狱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐵屋"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "铁屋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "囹圄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「囹」的漢語詞",
    "帶「圄」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語 人",
    "漢語 建築",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囹圄充積"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囹圄充积"
    },
    {
      "word": "囹圄生草"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囹圄空虛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囹圄空虚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "草滿囹圄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "草满囹圄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnxiànlíngyǔ",
      "word": "身陷囹圄"
    },
    {
      "word": "陷身囹圄"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "reigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "囹",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "圄",
          "ぎょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "囹圄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "reigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "囹",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "圄",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "囹圄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "yeong'eo",
      "word": "영어(囹圄)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "囹圄",
      "word": "linh ngữ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "囹圄",
      "word": "linh ngự"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "囹圉"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "監獄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "língyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling⁴ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "língyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "língyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling²-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "líng-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lingyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "линъюй (linʺjuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "囹圄",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "靈雨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "灵雨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "陵雨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling⁴ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lìhng yúh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling⁴ jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ling⁴ yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "leng ngjoX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*reːŋ ŋaʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dàláo",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "大牢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "清室"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láo",
      "word": "牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láofáng",
      "word": "牢房"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láoyù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牢獄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láoyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牢狱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bānfáng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "班房"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "監房"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "监房"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "監牢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "监牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānyù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "監獄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "监狱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐵屋"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "铁屋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "囹圄"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 囹圄 meaning in 漢語 (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "囹圄"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "囹圄",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "囹圄"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "囹圄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.