"吉凶" meaning in 漢語

See 吉凶 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐt̚⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ hyŋ⁵⁵/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki̯ɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ hi̯ɔŋ³³/ [Southern Min], /ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁵ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min] Forms: 吉兇
  1. 福與禍、好與壞
    Sense id: zh-吉凶-zh-noun-9n1x~zWc Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  2. 喜事和喪事
    Sense id: zh-吉凶-zh-noun-OlhBuuhS Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「凶」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「吉」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語反義複詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吉兇"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《易·乾》",
          "roman": "Yǔ guǐshén hé qí jíxiōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "與鬼神合其吉凶。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《易·乾》",
          "roman": "Yǔ guǐshén hé qí jíxiōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "与鬼神合其吉凶。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史记·日者列传》",
          "roman": "Fāng biàn tiāndì zhī dào, rìyuè zhī yùn, yīnyáng jíxiōng zhī běn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "方辯天地之道,日月之運,陰陽吉凶之本。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史记·日者列传》",
          "roman": "Fāng biàn tiāndì zhī dào, rìyuè zhī yùn, yīnyáng jíxiōng zhī běn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "方辩天地之道,日月之运,阴阳吉凶之本。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福與禍、好與壞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-吉凶-zh-noun-9n1x~zWc"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《周礼·春官·天府》",
          "roman": "Fán jíxiōng zhī shì, zǔmiào zhī zhōng, wòguàn zhí zhú.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡吉凶之事,祖廟之中,沃盥執燭。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《周礼·春官·天府》",
          "roman": "Fán jíxiōng zhī shì, zǔmiào zhī zhōng, wòguàn zhí zhú.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡吉凶之事,祖庙之中,沃盥执烛。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喜事和喪事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-吉凶-zh-noun-OlhBuuhS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jíxiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gék-hṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jíxiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jísyong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi²-hsiung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí-syūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyishiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзисюн (czisjun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gāt hūng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat⁷ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ged¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐt̚⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gék-hṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ hyŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiathiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ hi̯ɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁵ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吉凶"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「凶」的漢語詞",
    "帶「吉」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語反義複詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吉兇"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《易·乾》",
          "roman": "Yǔ guǐshén hé qí jíxiōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "與鬼神合其吉凶。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《易·乾》",
          "roman": "Yǔ guǐshén hé qí jíxiōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "与鬼神合其吉凶。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史记·日者列传》",
          "roman": "Fāng biàn tiāndì zhī dào, rìyuè zhī yùn, yīnyáng jíxiōng zhī běn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "方辯天地之道,日月之運,陰陽吉凶之本。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史记·日者列传》",
          "roman": "Fāng biàn tiāndì zhī dào, rìyuè zhī yùn, yīnyáng jíxiōng zhī běn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "方辩天地之道,日月之运,阴阳吉凶之本。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福與禍、好與壞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《周礼·春官·天府》",
          "roman": "Fán jíxiōng zhī shì, zǔmiào zhī zhōng, wòguàn zhí zhú.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡吉凶之事,祖廟之中,沃盥執燭。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《周礼·春官·天府》",
          "roman": "Fán jíxiōng zhī shì, zǔmiào zhī zhōng, wòguàn zhí zhú.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡吉凶之事,祖庙之中,沃盥执烛。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喜事和喪事"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jíxiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gék-hṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jíxiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jísyong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi²-hsiung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí-syūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyishiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзисюн (czisjun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gāt hūng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat⁷ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ged¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐt̚⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gék-hṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ hyŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiathiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ hi̯ɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁵ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吉凶"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 吉凶 meaning in 漢語 (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.