"吉凶" meaning in 漢語

See 吉凶 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐt̚⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /kiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ hyŋ⁵⁵/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /ki̯ɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ hi̯ɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁵ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 吉兇 [Traditional-Chinese, alternative]
  1. 福與禍、好與壞
    Sense id: zh-吉凶-zh-noun-9n1x~zWc Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  2. 喜事和喪事
    Sense id: zh-吉凶-zh-noun-OlhBuuhS Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「凶」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「吉」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語反義複詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吉兇",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《易·乾》",
          "roman": "Yǔ guǐshén hé qí jíxiōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "與鬼神合其吉凶。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《易·乾》",
          "roman": "Yǔ guǐshén hé qí jíxiōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "与鬼神合其吉凶。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史记·日者列传》",
          "roman": "Fāng biàn tiāndì zhī dào, rìyuè zhī yùn, yīnyáng jíxiōng zhī běn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "方辯天地之道,日月之運,陰陽吉凶之本。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史记·日者列传》",
          "roman": "Fāng biàn tiāndì zhī dào, rìyuè zhī yùn, yīnyáng jíxiōng zhī běn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "方辩天地之道,日月之运,阴阳吉凶之本。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福與禍、好與壞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-吉凶-zh-noun-9n1x~zWc"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《周礼·春官·天府》",
          "roman": "Fán jíxiōng zhī shì, zǔmiào zhī zhōng, wòguàn zhí zhú.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡吉凶之事,祖廟之中,沃盥執燭。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《周礼·春官·天府》",
          "roman": "Fán jíxiōng zhī shì, zǔmiào zhī zhōng, wòguàn zhí zhú.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡吉凶之事,祖庙之中,沃盥执烛。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喜事和喪事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-吉凶-zh-noun-OlhBuuhS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jíxiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gék-hṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jíxiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jísyong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi²-hsiung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí-syūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyishiong"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czisjun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзисюн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gāt hūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat⁷ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ged¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐt̚⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gék-hṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ hyŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiathiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ hi̯ɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁵ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吉凶"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「凶」的漢語詞",
    "帶「吉」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語反義複詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吉兇",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《易·乾》",
          "roman": "Yǔ guǐshén hé qí jíxiōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "與鬼神合其吉凶。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《易·乾》",
          "roman": "Yǔ guǐshén hé qí jíxiōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "与鬼神合其吉凶。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史记·日者列传》",
          "roman": "Fāng biàn tiāndì zhī dào, rìyuè zhī yùn, yīnyáng jíxiōng zhī běn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "方辯天地之道,日月之運,陰陽吉凶之本。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《史记·日者列传》",
          "roman": "Fāng biàn tiāndì zhī dào, rìyuè zhī yùn, yīnyáng jíxiōng zhī běn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "方辩天地之道,日月之运,阴阳吉凶之本。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "福與禍、好與壞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《周礼·春官·天府》",
          "roman": "Fán jíxiōng zhī shì, zǔmiào zhī zhōng, wòguàn zhí zhú.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡吉凶之事,祖廟之中,沃盥執燭。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《周礼·春官·天府》",
          "roman": "Fán jíxiōng zhī shì, zǔmiào zhī zhōng, wòguàn zhí zhú.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡吉凶之事,祖庙之中,沃盥执烛。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喜事和喪事"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jíxiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gék-hṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jíxiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jísyong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi²-hsiung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí-syūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyishiong"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czisjun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзисюн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gāt hūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gat⁷ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ged¹ hung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐt̚⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gék-hṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ hyŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiat-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiathiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ hi̯ɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁵ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛt̚³²⁻⁴ hi̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吉凶"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 吉凶 meaning in 漢語 (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.