See 古漢語 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「古」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「漢」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「語」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 漢語相關",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "古汉语",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"古代的漢語"
],
"id": "zh-古漢語-zh-noun-Ydk~-rqQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"古代的漢語",
"其書面形式，又稱文言文、古文"
],
"id": "zh-古漢語-zh-noun-U9hv5pSf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"古代的漢語",
"其口語形式，如中古漢語、上古漢語"
],
"id": "zh-古漢語-zh-noun-ziLxUNYQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔhànyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² hon³ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔhànyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔhànyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku³-han⁴-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔ-hàn-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guuhannyeu"
},
{
"roman": "guxanʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "гуханьюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² hon³ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gú hon yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² hon³ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² hon³ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-hàn-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kofharn'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-hàn-gír"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-hàn-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kofharn'guo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "古漢語"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「古」的漢語詞",
"帶「漢」的漢語詞",
"帶「語」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 漢語相關",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "古汉语",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"古代的漢語"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"古代的漢語",
"其書面形式，又稱文言文、古文"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"古代的漢語",
"其口語形式，如中古漢語、上古漢語"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔhànyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² hon³ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔhànyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔhànyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku³-han⁴-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔ-hàn-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guuhannyeu"
},
{
"roman": "guxanʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "гуханьюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² hon³ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gú hon yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² hon³ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² hon³ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-hàn-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kofharn'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-hàn-gír"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-hàn-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-hàn-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kofharn'guo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taibei",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "古漢語"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 古漢語 meaning in 漢語 (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.