See 參考 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「參」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「考」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 教育",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jǐngōngcānkǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "僅供參考"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngōngcānkǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "仅供参考"
},
{
"roman": "chham-khó-chheh",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "參考冊"
},
{
"roman": "chham-khó-chheh",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "参考册"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參考文獻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参考文献"
},
{
"roman": "cānkǎoshū",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參考書"
},
{
"roman": "cānkǎoshū",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参考书"
},
{
"roman": "cānkǎoxì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參考系"
},
{
"roman": "cānkǎoxì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参考系"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "參攷",
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "参考",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cānkǎo dá'àn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "參考答案"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cānkǎo dá'àn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "参考答案"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cānkǎo fānyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "參考翻譯"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cānkǎo fānyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "参考翻译"
}
],
"glosses": [
"利用有關材料以幫助研究和了解"
],
"id": "zh-參考-zh-verb-ihoN3Rhb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cānkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢ ㄎㄠˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-cankao.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Zh-cankao.ogg/Zh-cankao.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-cankao.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caam¹ haau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhâm-kháu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "chăng-kō̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chham-khó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chham-khóⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tshoe-khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cānkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢ ㄎㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cankǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻan¹-kʻao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsān-kǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsankao"
},
{
"roman": "canʹkao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цанькао"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵⁵ kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caam¹ haau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chāam háau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaam¹ haau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ hao²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ haːu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhâm-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cam^ˊ kau^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴ kʰau̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰau³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "chăng-kō̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((kʰ-))ŋo³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chham-khó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsham-khó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zhamqoir"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² kʰo⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɤ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰo⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chham-khóⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsham-khónn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zhamqvor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³ kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsham kháu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ kʰau⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tshoe-khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "tshoe^平 khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tshoe-khau"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰø⁵⁵ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cānzhào",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參照"
},
{
"roman": "cānzhào",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参照"
},
{
"roman": "cānkàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參看"
},
{
"roman": "cānkàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参看"
},
{
"roman": "cānjiàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參見"
},
{
"roman": "cānjiàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参见"
},
{
"roman": "cānyuè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參閱"
},
{
"roman": "cānyuè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参阅"
}
],
"word": "參考"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語動詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「參」的漢語詞",
"帶「考」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 教育",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語動詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jǐngōngcānkǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "僅供參考"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngōngcānkǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "仅供参考"
},
{
"roman": "chham-khó-chheh",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "參考冊"
},
{
"roman": "chham-khó-chheh",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "参考册"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參考文獻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参考文献"
},
{
"roman": "cānkǎoshū",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參考書"
},
{
"roman": "cānkǎoshū",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参考书"
},
{
"roman": "cānkǎoxì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參考系"
},
{
"roman": "cānkǎoxì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参考系"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "參攷",
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "参考",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cānkǎo dá'àn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "參考答案"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cānkǎo dá'àn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "参考答案"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cānkǎo fānyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "參考翻譯"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cānkǎo fānyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "参考翻译"
}
],
"glosses": [
"利用有關材料以幫助研究和了解"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cānkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢ ㄎㄠˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-cankao.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Zh-cankao.ogg/Zh-cankao.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-cankao.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caam¹ haau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhâm-kháu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "chăng-kō̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chham-khó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chham-khóⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tshoe-khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cānkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢ ㄎㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cankǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻan¹-kʻao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsān-kǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsankao"
},
{
"roman": "canʹkao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цанькао"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵⁵ kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caam¹ haau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chāam háau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaam¹ haau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ hao²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ haːu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhâm-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cam^ˊ kau^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴ kʰau̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰau³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "chăng-kō̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((kʰ-))ŋo³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chham-khó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsham-khó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zhamqoir"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² kʰo⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɤ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰo⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chham-khóⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsham-khónn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zhamqvor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³ kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cam¹ kao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsham kháu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ kʰau⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tshoe-khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "tshoe^平 khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tshoe-khau"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰø⁵⁵ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cānzhào",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參照"
},
{
"roman": "cānzhào",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参照"
},
{
"roman": "cānkàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參看"
},
{
"roman": "cānkàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参看"
},
{
"roman": "cānjiàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參見"
},
{
"roman": "cānjiàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参见"
},
{
"roman": "cānyuè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "參閱"
},
{
"roman": "cānyuè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "参阅"
}
],
"word": "參考"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 參考 meaning in 漢語 (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.