See 勇敢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "nuòruò", "word": "懦弱" }, { "roman": "sàngdǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "喪膽" }, { "roman": "sàngdǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "丧胆" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「勇」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「敢」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 情緒", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 23, 30 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 9 ] ], "ref": "《莊子》,約公元前3 – 前2世紀", "roman": "Jīnlì zhī shì jīn nán, yǒnggǎn zhī shì fèn huàn.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "筋力之士矜難,勇敢之士奮患。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 23, 30 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 9 ] ], "ref": "《莊子》,約公元前3 – 前2世紀", "roman": "Jīnlì zhī shì jīn nán, yǒnggǎn zhī shì fèn huàn.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "筋力之士矜难,勇敢之士奋患。" } ], "glosses": [ "有勇氣,敢於作為" ], "id": "zh-勇敢-zh-adj-XohdhFvx" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yǒnggǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄍㄢˇ" }, { "audio": "Zh-yonggan.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Zh-yonggan.ogg/Zh-yonggan.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yonggan.ogg" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jung⁵ gam²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "yúng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅縣", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "yung³ gam³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ṳ̄ng-*gāng" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ióng-kám" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "iong² gan²" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶yon-koe" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yǒnggǎn [實際讀音:yónggǎn]" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄍㄢˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yǒnggǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yung³-kan³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yǔng-gǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yeonggaan" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "юнгань (junganʹ)" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jung⁵ gam²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "yúhng gám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jung⁵ gam²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "yung⁵ gem²" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³ kɐm³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "yúng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "iung^ˋ gam^ˋ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "yung³ gam³" }, { "ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹ kam³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "yúng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "(r)iung^ˋ gam^ˋ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "yung³ gam³" }, { "ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹ kam³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "yung³ gam³" }, { "ipa": "/iʊŋ³¹ kam³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ṳ̄ng-*gāng" }, { "ipa": "/yŋ³³⁻³⁵ kaŋ³³/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ióng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ióng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "iofngkarm" }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kam⁵³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kam⁵⁵⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kam⁵³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kam⁵³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kam⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "iong² gan²" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "ióng káⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/ioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kã⁵²⁻²¹/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶yon-koe" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "yon^去 koe" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "³hhion-koe" }, { "ipa": "/ɦioŋ²² kø⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海)" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "yowngX kamX" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*loŋʔ [k]ˤamʔ/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*loŋʔ klaːmʔ/" } ], "word": "勇敢" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "nuòruò", "word": "懦弱" }, { "roman": "sàngdǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "喪膽" }, { "roman": "sàngdǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "丧胆" } ], "categories": [ "上古漢語形容詞", "上古漢語詞元", "中古漢語形容詞", "中古漢語詞元", "吳語形容詞", "吳語詞元", "官話形容詞", "官話詞元", "客家語形容詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「勇」的漢語詞", "帶「敢」的漢語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "泉漳話形容詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語 情緒", "漢語形容詞", "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話形容詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語形容詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語形容詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 23, 30 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 9 ] ], "ref": "《莊子》,約公元前3 – 前2世紀", "roman": "Jīnlì zhī shì jīn nán, yǒnggǎn zhī shì fèn huàn.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "筋力之士矜難,勇敢之士奮患。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 23, 30 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 9 ] ], "ref": "《莊子》,約公元前3 – 前2世紀", "roman": "Jīnlì zhī shì jīn nán, yǒnggǎn zhī shì fèn huàn.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "筋力之士矜难,勇敢之士奋患。" } ], "glosses": [ "有勇氣,敢於作為" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yǒnggǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄍㄢˇ" }, { "audio": "Zh-yonggan.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Zh-yonggan.ogg/Zh-yonggan.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yonggan.ogg" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jung⁵ gam²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "yúng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅縣", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "yung³ gam³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ṳ̄ng-*gāng" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ióng-kám" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "iong² gan²" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶yon-koe" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yǒnggǎn [實際讀音:yónggǎn]" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄍㄢˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yǒnggǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yung³-kan³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yǔng-gǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yeonggaan" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "юнгань (junganʹ)" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jung⁵ gam²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "yúhng gám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jung⁵ gam²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "yung⁵ gem²" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³ kɐm³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "yúng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "iung^ˋ gam^ˋ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "yung³ gam³" }, { "ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹ kam³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "yúng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "(r)iung^ˋ gam^ˋ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "yung³ gam³" }, { "ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹ kam³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "yung³ gam³" }, { "ipa": "/iʊŋ³¹ kam³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ṳ̄ng-*gāng" }, { "ipa": "/yŋ³³⁻³⁵ kaŋ³³/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ióng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ióng-kám" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "iofngkarm" }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kam⁵³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kam⁵⁵⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kam⁵³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kam⁵³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kam⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "iong² gan²" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "ióng káⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/ioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kã⁵²⁻²¹/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶yon-koe" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "yon^去 koe" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "³hhion-koe" }, { "ipa": "/ɦioŋ²² kø⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海)" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "yowngX kamX" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*loŋʔ [k]ˤamʔ/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*loŋʔ klaːmʔ/" } ], "word": "勇敢" }
Download raw JSONL data for 勇敢 meaning in 漢語 (6.8kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "勇敢" ], "section": "漢語", "subsection": "同義詞", "title": "勇敢", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.