See 剎那 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「剎」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「那」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的粵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yīchànà",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "一剎那"
},
{
"roman": "yīchànà",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "一刹那"
},
{
"roman": "chànàjiān",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "剎那間"
},
{
"roman": "chànàjiān",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刹那间"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "setsuna",
"ruby": [
[
"刹那",
"せつな"
]
],
"word": "刹那"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "challa",
"word": "찰나(刹那)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "剎那",
"word": "sát na"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 क्षण (kṣaṇa)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "刹那",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"《現代漢語規範詞典》：在剎那一詞不可使用shà音。",
"讀作shà時亦可寫作霎那。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"計算時間的單位，音譯自梵語。古印度最小的计时单位，本指妇女纺绩一寻线所用的时间。用於表示極短的時間。"
],
"id": "zh-剎那-zh-noun-YLl6jtKK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànà, shànà, chànuó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄚˋ ㄋㄚˋ, ㄕㄚˋ ㄋㄚˋ, ㄔㄚˋ ㄋㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-chànà.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Zh-chànà.ogg/Zh-chànà.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-chànà.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saat³ naa⁵ / saat³ no⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄚˋ ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻa⁴-na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chà-nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chahnah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чана (čana)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹⁻⁵³ nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shànà"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄚˋ ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shànà"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sha⁴-na⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "shà-nà"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shahnah"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "шана (šana)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵¹⁻⁵³ nä⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànuó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄚˋ ㄋㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànuó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻa⁴-no²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chà-nwó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chahnuo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чано (čano)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹ nu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saat³ naa⁵ / saat³ no⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saat náh / saat nòh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "saat⁸ naa⁵ / saat⁸ no⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "sad³ na⁵ / sad³ no⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːt̚³ naː¹³/, /saːt̚³ nɔː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "剎那",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "刹那",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "薩那",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "萨那",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tsrhaet na"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "moment"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "instant"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "istantel"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "momento"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "brevissimo"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "di"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tempo"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "attimo"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Ksana"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "миг"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "мгновение"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "찰나"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "아주"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "짧은"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "시간"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "순간"
}
],
"word": "剎那"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「剎」的漢語詞",
"帶「那」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的粵語詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"派生自梵語的漢語詞",
"源自梵語的漢語借詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yīchànà",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "一剎那"
},
{
"roman": "yīchànà",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "一刹那"
},
{
"roman": "chànàjiān",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "剎那間"
},
{
"roman": "chànàjiān",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刹那间"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "setsuna",
"ruby": [
[
"刹那",
"せつな"
]
],
"word": "刹那"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "challa",
"word": "찰나(刹那)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "剎那",
"word": "sát na"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 क्षण (kṣaṇa)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "刹那",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"《現代漢語規範詞典》：在剎那一詞不可使用shà音。",
"讀作shà時亦可寫作霎那。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"計算時間的單位，音譯自梵語。古印度最小的计时单位，本指妇女纺绩一寻线所用的时间。用於表示極短的時間。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànà, shànà, chànuó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄚˋ ㄋㄚˋ, ㄕㄚˋ ㄋㄚˋ, ㄔㄚˋ ㄋㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-chànà.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Zh-chànà.ogg/Zh-chànà.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-chànà.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saat³ naa⁵ / saat³ no⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄚˋ ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻa⁴-na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chà-nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chahnah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чана (čana)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹⁻⁵³ nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shànà"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄚˋ ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shànà"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sha⁴-na⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "shà-nà"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shahnah"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "шана (šana)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵¹⁻⁵³ nä⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 非標準、方言"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànuó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄚˋ ㄋㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chànuó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻa⁴-no²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chà-nwó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chahnuo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чано (čano)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹ nu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 文言變體"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saat³ naa⁵ / saat³ no⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saat náh / saat nòh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "saat⁸ naa⁵ / saat⁸ no⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "sad³ na⁵ / sad³ no⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːt̚³ naː¹³/, /saːt̚³ nɔː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "剎那",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "刹那",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "薩那",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "萨那",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tsrhaet na"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "moment"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "instant"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "istantel"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "momento"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "brevissimo"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "di"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tempo"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "attimo"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Ksana"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "миг"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "мгновение"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "찰나"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "아주"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "짧은"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "시간"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "순간"
}
],
"word": "剎那"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 剎那 meaning in 漢語 (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.