See utrzymanka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "utrzymanki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymance",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymankę",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanką",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymance",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanko",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanek",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymankom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymankami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymankach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kochanka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "koszyczek"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "uchwyt"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "utrzymanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utrzymywanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska utrzymanek"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb",
"perfective"
],
"word": "utrzymać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "utrzymywać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kobieta utrzymywana przez kochanka"
],
"id": "pl-utrzymanka-pl-noun-sZ6Z1FvT",
"notes": [
"por. panna respektowa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uchwyt umożliwiający trzymanie naczynia wypełnionego gorącym płynem"
],
"id": "pl-utrzymanka-pl-noun-itveN~vj",
"notes": [
"por. panna respektowa"
],
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"humorous"
],
"topics": [
"region"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌuṭʃɨ̃ˈmãnka"
},
{
"ipa": "uṭšỹmãnka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kokota"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kokotka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kept woman"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bimbo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "femme entretenue"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mantenida"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mätresse"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "содержанка"
},
{
"lang": "tajski",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "pan.rá.yaa láp",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ภรรยาลับ"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kitartott nő"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mantenuta"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hand-held"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tea"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "glass"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "holder"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "glass"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cup"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "holder"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tea"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cup"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "holder"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подстаканник"
}
],
"word": "utrzymanka"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "utrzymanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utrzymywanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska utrzymanek"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb",
"perfective"
],
"word": "utrzymać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "utrzymywać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "utrzymanek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"i lp od: utrzymanek"
],
"id": "pl-utrzymanka-pl-noun-OpeckZco",
"notes": [
"por. panna respektowa"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌuṭʃɨ̃ˈmãnka"
},
{
"ipa": "uṭšỹmãnka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "utrzymanka"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "utrzymanki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymance",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymankę",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanką",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymance",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanko",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanek",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymankom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymankami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymankach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utrzymanki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kochanka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "koszyczek"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "uchwyt"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "utrzymanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utrzymywanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska utrzymanek"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb",
"perfective"
],
"word": "utrzymać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "utrzymywać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kobieta utrzymywana przez kochanka"
],
"notes": [
"por. panna respektowa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uchwyt umożliwiający trzymanie naczynia wypełnionego gorącym płynem"
],
"notes": [
"por. panna respektowa"
],
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"humorous"
],
"topics": [
"region"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌuṭʃɨ̃ˈmãnka"
},
{
"ipa": "uṭšỹmãnka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kokota"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kokotka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kept woman"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bimbo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "femme entretenue"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mantenida"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mätresse"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "содержанка"
},
{
"lang": "tajski",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "pan.rá.yaa láp",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ภรรยาลับ"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kitartott nő"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mantenuta"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hand-held"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tea"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "glass"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "holder"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "glass"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cup"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "holder"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tea"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cup"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "holder"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подстаканник"
}
],
"word": "utrzymanka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "utrzymanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utrzymywanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska utrzymanek"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb",
"perfective"
],
"word": "utrzymać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "utrzymywać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "utrzymanek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"i lp od: utrzymanek"
],
"notes": [
"por. panna respektowa"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌuṭʃɨ̃ˈmãnka"
},
{
"ipa": "uṭšỹmãnka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-utrzymanka.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "utrzymanka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for utrzymanka meaning in język polski (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.