"smrodynia" meaning in język polski

See smrodynia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-smrodynia.wav
Forms: smrodynie [nominative, plural], smrodyni [genitive, singular], smrodyń [genitive, plural], smrodyni [dative, singular], smrodyniom [dative, plural], smrodynię [accusative, singular], smrodynie [accusative, plural], smrodynią [instrumental, singular], smrodyniami [instrumental, plural], smrodyni [locative, singular], smrodyniach [locative, plural], smrodynio [vocative, singular], smrodynie [vocative, plural]
  1. Padus avium Mill., gatunek drzewa lub dużego krzewu z rodziny różowatych
    Sense id: pl-smrodynia-pl-noun-g4Lsp8Z8 Topics: botany
  2. drzewo lub krzew z gatunku smrodynia (1.1)
    Sense id: pl-smrodynia-pl-noun-93vJzP0m Topics: botany
  3. Ribes nigrum L., gatunek krzewu z rodziny agrestowatych, w Polsce pospolicie uprawianego
    Sense id: pl-smrodynia-pl-noun-JkJFcyoA Topics: botany, region
  4. krzew z gatunku smrodynia (1.3)
    Sense id: pl-smrodynia-pl-noun-cNJdlfxF Topics: botany, region
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: gatunek, drzewo, krzew, gatunek, krzew Related terms: smród [noun, masculine]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. smród + -ynia < prasł. *smordъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smrodynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyń",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyniom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynię",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynią",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyniami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyniach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynio",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gatunek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "drzewo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "krzew"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gatunek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "krzew"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smród"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Związki lotne wydzielane przez kwiaty smrodyni zawierają dużo bakteriobójczych fitoncydów."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Padus avium Mill., gatunek drzewa lub dużego krzewu z rodziny różowatych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-smrodynia-pl-noun-g4Lsp8Z8",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Psa znalazła przywiązanego do smrodyni przy alejce parkowej."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drzewo lub krzew z gatunku smrodynia (1.1)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-smrodynia-pl-noun-93vJzP0m",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Z owoców smrodyni można robić wina."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ribes nigrum L., gatunek krzewu z rodziny agrestowatych, w Polsce pospolicie uprawianego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-smrodynia-pl-noun-JkJFcyoA",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany",
        "region"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dziadkowie mają na działce raję smrodyń."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "krzew z gatunku smrodynia (1.3)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-smrodynia-pl-noun-cNJdlfxF",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "botany",
        "region"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-smrodynia.wav"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czeremcha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czeremcha zwyczajna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czeremcha pospolita"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "śliwa kocierpka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trzemcha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czeremucha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "czeremcha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "porzeczka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "porzeczka czarna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "smrodina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "smrodyńki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "porzeczka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "czarna porzeczka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "smrodynia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. smród + -ynia < prasł. *smordъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smrodynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyń",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyniom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynię",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynią",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyniami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodyniach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynio",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrodynie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gatunek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "drzewo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "krzew"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gatunek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "krzew"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smród"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Związki lotne wydzielane przez kwiaty smrodyni zawierają dużo bakteriobójczych fitoncydów."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Padus avium Mill., gatunek drzewa lub dużego krzewu z rodziny różowatych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Psa znalazła przywiązanego do smrodyni przy alejce parkowej."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drzewo lub krzew z gatunku smrodynia (1.1)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Z owoców smrodyni można robić wina."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ribes nigrum L., gatunek krzewu z rodziny agrestowatych, w Polsce pospolicie uprawianego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany",
        "region"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dziadkowie mają na działce raję smrodyń."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "krzew z gatunku smrodynia (1.3)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "botany",
        "region"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-smrodynia.wav",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czeremcha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czeremcha zwyczajna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czeremcha pospolita"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "śliwa kocierpka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trzemcha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czeremucha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "czeremcha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "porzeczka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "porzeczka czarna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "smrodina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "smrodyńki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "porzeczka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "czarna porzeczka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "smrodynia"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.