"perłówka" meaning in język polski

See perłówka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: perłówki [genitive, singular], perłówce [dative, singular], perłówkę [accusative, singular], perłówką [instrumental, singular], perłówce [locative, singular], perłówko [vocative, singular], perłówki [nominative, plural], perłówek [genitive, plural], perłówkom [dative, plural], perłówki [accusative, plural], perłówkami [instrumental, plural], perłówkach [locative, plural], perłówki [vocative, plural]
  1. rodzaj kaszy wyrabianej z ziarna jęczmienia zwyczajnego, poddanego łamaniu na duże cząstki i polerowaniu
    Sense id: pl-perłówka-pl-noun-DPQchRh5 Topics: food
  2. potrawa z kaszy perłowej
    Sense id: pl-perłówka-pl-noun-CRS5WZbs Topics: culinary
  3. Melica L., bylina z rodziny wiechlinowatych
    Sense id: pl-perłówka-pl-noun-KNCeXCAw Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kasza perłowa [variant], kasza jęczmienna mazurska Hypernyms: kasza, potrawa, roślina Translations: melic (angielski), melic grass (angielski), melica [feminine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: ekologia, morfologia, zmienność, zastosowanie, pokrój, łodyga, liście, kwiaty, korzeń, owoc perłówki, perłówka jednokwiatowa, perłówka kanaryjska, perłówka kolorowa, perłówka orzęsiona, perłówka pędzelkowata, perłówka siedmiogrodzka, perłówka wyniosła, perłówka zwisła, perła [noun, feminine], perełka [feminine], perlenie [neuter], perlić, perlić się, perłowy [adjective], perlisty, perłowo [adverb], perliście
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. perła + -ówka"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perłówki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówkę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kasza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "potrawa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "roślina"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Jedzenie"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "ekologia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "morfologia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "zmienność"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "zastosowanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "pokrój"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "łodyga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "liście"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "kwiaty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "korzeń"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "owoc perłówki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka jednokwiatowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka kanaryjska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka kolorowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka orzęsiona"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka pędzelkowata"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka siedmiogrodzka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka wyniosła"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka zwisła"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perła"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perełka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "perlenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "perlić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "perlić się"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "perłowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "perlisty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "perłowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "perliście"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "z Internetu",
          "text": "Jako gatunek kaszy, także i popularna perłówka zawiera w swoim składzie gluten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj kaszy wyrabianej z ziarna jęczmienia zwyczajnego, poddanego łamaniu na duże cząstki i polerowaniu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-perłówka-pl-noun-DPQchRh5",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potrawa z kaszy perłowej"
      ],
      "id": "pl-perłówka-pl-noun-CRS5WZbs",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kwiaty perłówki po dojrzeniu stają się żółtawe lub perłowe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Melica L., bylina z rodziny wiechlinowatych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-perłówka-pl-noun-KNCeXCAw",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "kasza perłowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kasza jęczmienna mazurska"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "melic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "melic grass"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "melica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perłówka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. perła + -ówka"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perłówki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówkę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perłówki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kasza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "potrawa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "roślina"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Jedzenie"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "ekologia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "morfologia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "zmienność"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "zastosowanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "pokrój"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "łodyga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "liście"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "kwiaty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "korzeń"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "owoc perłówki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka jednokwiatowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka kanaryjska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka kolorowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka orzęsiona"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka pędzelkowata"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka siedmiogrodzka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka wyniosła"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "perłówka zwisła"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perła"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perełka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "perlenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "perlić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "perlić się"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "perłowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "perlisty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "perłowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "perliście"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "z Internetu",
          "text": "Jako gatunek kaszy, także i popularna perłówka zawiera w swoim składzie gluten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj kaszy wyrabianej z ziarna jęczmienia zwyczajnego, poddanego łamaniu na duże cząstki i polerowaniu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potrawa z kaszy perłowej"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kwiaty perłówki po dojrzeniu stają się żółtawe lub perłowe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Melica L., bylina z rodziny wiechlinowatych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "kasza perłowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kasza jęczmienna mazurska"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "melic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "melic grass"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "melica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perłówka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perłówka meaning in język polski (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.