See perłówka on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. perła + -ówka"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perłówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówkę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówką",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówko",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówek",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kasza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "potrawa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "roślina"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Jedzenie"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ekologia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "morfologia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zmienność"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zastosowanie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "pokrój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "łodyga"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "liście"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kwiaty"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "korzeń"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "owoc perłówki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka jednokwiatowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka kanaryjska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka kolorowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka orzęsiona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka pędzelkowata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka siedmiogrodzka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka wyniosła"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka zwisła"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "perła"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perełka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perlenie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "perlić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "perlić się"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "perłowy"
},
{
"word": "perlisty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "perłowo"
},
{
"word": "perliście"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "z Internetu",
"text": "Jako gatunek kaszy, także i popularna perłówka zawiera w swoim składzie gluten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rodzaj kaszy wyrabianej z ziarna jęczmienia zwyczajnego, poddanego łamaniu na duże cząstki i polerowaniu"
],
"id": "pl-perłówka-pl-noun-DPQchRh5",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potrawa z kaszy perłowej"
],
"id": "pl-perłówka-pl-noun-CRS5WZbs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kwiaty perłówki po dojrzeniu stają się żółtawe lub perłowe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Melica L., bylina z rodziny wiechlinowatych"
],
"id": "pl-perłówka-pl-noun-KNCeXCAw",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "kasza perłowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kasza jęczmienna mazurska"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "melic"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "melic grass"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melica"
}
],
"word": "perłówka"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. perła + -ówka"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perłówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówkę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówką",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówko",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówek",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perłówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kasza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "potrawa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "roślina"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Jedzenie"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ekologia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "morfologia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zmienność"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zastosowanie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "pokrój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "łodyga"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "liście"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kwiaty"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "korzeń"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "owoc perłówki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka jednokwiatowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka kanaryjska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka kolorowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka orzęsiona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka pędzelkowata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka siedmiogrodzka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka wyniosła"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "perłówka zwisła"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "perła"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perełka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perlenie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "perlić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "perlić się"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "perłowy"
},
{
"word": "perlisty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "perłowo"
},
{
"word": "perliście"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "z Internetu",
"text": "Jako gatunek kaszy, także i popularna perłówka zawiera w swoim składzie gluten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rodzaj kaszy wyrabianej z ziarna jęczmienia zwyczajnego, poddanego łamaniu na duże cząstki i polerowaniu"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potrawa z kaszy perłowej"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kwiaty perłówki po dojrzeniu stają się żółtawe lub perłowe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Melica L., bylina z rodziny wiechlinowatych"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "kasza perłowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kasza jęczmienna mazurska"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "melic"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "melic grass"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melica"
}
],
"word": "perłówka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perłówka meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.