See niewola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "wolność"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "niewoli",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewoli",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolą",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewoli",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolo",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewole",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewoli",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewole",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewole",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Zwykle w lp"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "lepszy chleb z solą z dobrą wolą, niż marcepan z niewolą"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "brać kogoś do niewoli"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "być w niewoli"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "dostać się do niewoli"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "niewola uczuć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "wola"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "niewolnictwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niewolnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niewolnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zniewalanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zniewolenie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "niewolić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zniewolić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"rare"
],
"word": "niewolny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marynarze w walce o niepodległość Polski (1918-1920), Jerzy Przybylski, 1999 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Upadek caratu w 1917 r. oraz klęska państw centralnych w listopadzie 1918 r. nie oznaczały likwidacji zagrożenia dla odradzającego się po latach niewoli państwa polskiego"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brak wolności, suwerenności; zamknięcie"
],
"id": "pl-niewola-pl-noun-ceTxnGpb",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"areszt dla żołnierzy drugiej strony podczas wojny"
],
"id": "pl-niewola-pl-noun-jwZ8LFaJ",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"przemożny wpływ"
],
"id": "pl-niewola-pl-noun-OfU0vaPe",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɲɛˈvɔla"
},
{
"ipa": "ńevola",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-niewola.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Pl-niewola.ogg/Pl-niewola.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-niewola.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jeństwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "plen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
],
"word": "jasyr"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zniewolenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bondage"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "slavery"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "servitude"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "captivity"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "رق"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "سبي"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esclavitud"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "құлдық"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "тәуелділік"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "кіріптарлық"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκλαβιά"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αιχμαλωσία"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неволя"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зависимость"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подчинённость"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рабство"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кабала"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неволя"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "залежність"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fogság"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rabság"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "captivity"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautiverio"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cautividad"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "тұтқын"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αιχμαλωσία"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плен"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hadifogság"
}
],
"word": "niewola"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "wolność"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "niewoli",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewoli",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolą",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewoli",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolo",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niewole",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewoli",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewole",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewolach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niewole",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Zwykle w lp"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "lepszy chleb z solą z dobrą wolą, niż marcepan z niewolą"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "brać kogoś do niewoli"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "być w niewoli"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "dostać się do niewoli"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "niewola uczuć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "wola"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "niewolnictwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niewolnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niewolnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zniewalanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zniewolenie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "niewolić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zniewolić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"rare"
],
"word": "niewolny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marynarze w walce o niepodległość Polski (1918-1920), Jerzy Przybylski, 1999 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Upadek caratu w 1917 r. oraz klęska państw centralnych w listopadzie 1918 r. nie oznaczały likwidacji zagrożenia dla odradzającego się po latach niewoli państwa polskiego"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brak wolności, suwerenności; zamknięcie"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"areszt dla żołnierzy drugiej strony podczas wojny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"przemożny wpływ"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɲɛˈvɔla"
},
{
"ipa": "ńevola",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-niewola.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Pl-niewola.ogg/Pl-niewola.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-niewola.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jeństwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "plen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
],
"word": "jasyr"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zniewolenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bondage"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "slavery"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "servitude"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "captivity"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "رق"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "سبي"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esclavitud"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "құлдық"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "тәуелділік"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "кіріптарлық"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκλαβιά"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αιχμαλωσία"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неволя"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зависимость"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подчинённость"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рабство"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кабала"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неволя"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "залежність"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fogság"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rabság"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "captivity"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautiverio"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cautividad"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "тұтқын"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αιχμαλωσία"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плен"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hadifogság"
}
],
"word": "niewola"
}
Download raw JSONL data for niewola meaning in język polski (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.