"mara" meaning in język polski

See mara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈmara, mara [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-mara.wav
Forms: mary [genitive, singular], marze [dative, singular], marę [accusative, singular], marą [instrumental, singular], marze [locative, singular], maro [vocative, singular], mary [nominative, plural], mar [genitive, plural], marom [dative, plural], mary [accusative, plural], marami [instrumental, plural], marach [locative, plural], mary [vocative, plural]
  1. senne widziadło, urojenie Tags: literary
    Sense id: pl-mara-pl-noun-4V5opXw4
  2. upiór, zmora Tags: vernacular
    Sense id: pl-mara-pl-noun-EVbZBwqF
  3. sen pełen marzeń
    Sense id: pl-mara-pl-noun-BPe2Gdq~
  4. sen krótki i często przerywany
    Sense id: pl-mara-pl-noun-iLOzc~Kg
  5. Dolichotis, rodzaj gryzoni
    Sense id: pl-mara-pl-noun-SF83wW94 Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: duch Related terms: senna, nocna mara, mara patagońska, marzenie [noun, neuter] Translations: inkubo (esperanto), мара [feminine] (ukraiński), мара [feminine] (ukraiński), ołp [masculine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Synonyms: halucynacja, majaczenie, majak, omam, przywidzenie, widzenie, wizja, zwid, fantom, widmo, widziadło, zjawa

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maro",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mar",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "duch"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też mara w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "sen mara, Bóg wiara"
    },
    {
      "word": "być na marach"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "senna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nocna mara"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "mara patagońska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "marzenie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "senne widziadło, urojenie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-mara-pl-noun-4V5opXw4",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upiór, zmora"
      ],
      "id": "pl-mara-pl-noun-EVbZBwqF",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sen pełen marzeń"
      ],
      "id": "pl-mara-pl-noun-BPe2Gdq~",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sen krótki i często przerywany"
      ],
      "id": "pl-mara-pl-noun-iLOzc~Kg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dolichotis, rodzaj gryzoni"
      ],
      "id": "pl-mara-pl-noun-SF83wW94",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmara"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "mara",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-mara.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-mara.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-mara.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-mara.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-mara.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-mara.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "halucynacja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "majaczenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "majak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "omam"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przywidzenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "widzenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wizja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zwid"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fantom"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "widmo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "widziadło"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zjawa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "inkubo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мара"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ołp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мара"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maro",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mar",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "duch"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też mara w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "sen mara, Bóg wiara"
    },
    {
      "word": "być na marach"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "senna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nocna mara"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "mara patagońska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "marzenie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "senne widziadło, urojenie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upiór, zmora"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sen pełen marzeń"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sen krótki i często przerywany"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dolichotis, rodzaj gryzoni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmara"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "mara",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-mara.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-mara.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-mara.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-mara.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-mara.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-mara.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "halucynacja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "majaczenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "majak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "omam"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przywidzenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "widzenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wizja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zwid"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fantom"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "widmo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "widziadło"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zjawa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "inkubo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мара"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ołp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мара"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mara meaning in język polski (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.